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Related papers: Rotating Stars in Relativity

200 papers

In this article I will review the theory behind the gravitational wave driven r-mode instability in rapidly rotating neutron stars and discuss which constraints can be derived from observations of spins and temperatures in Low Mass X-ray…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-09-16 Brynmor Haskell

In this paper we review the recent developments in the relativistic theory of stellar pulsations with special emphasis on the spacetime or w-modes. We discuss also the excitation of these modes and the information about the neutron star…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kostas D. Kokkotas

We model a rotating star as a compressible fluid subject to gravitational forces. In almost all the mathematical literature the entropy is considered to be constant. Here we allow it to be variable. We consider a star that steadily rotates…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Juhi Jang , Walter A. Strauss , Yilun Wu

We study the strong gravity regime in viable models of so-called f(R) gravity that account for the observed cosmic acceleration. In contrast with recent works suggesting that very relativistic stars might not exist in these models, we find…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-18 E. Babichev , D. Langlois

Axisymmetric pulsations of rotating neutron stars can be excited in several scenarios, such as core-collapse, crust and core-quakes and binary mergers and could become detectable either in gravitational waves or high-energy radiation. Here,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Jose A. Font , Harald Dimmelmeier , Anshu Gupta , Nikolaos Stergioulas

Despite the recent excitement over the r-mode instability of rotating stars, these modes are not yet well-understood for stellar models appropriate to neutron stars - perfect fluid models in which both the equilibrium and perturbed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Keith H. Lockitch

This article first reviews the basic physics of rotating stars and their evolution. We examine in particular the changes of the mechanical and thermal equilibrium of rotating stars. An important (predicted and observed) effect is that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-09-29 Andre Maeder , Georges Meynet

We present a new survey of the radial oscillation modes of neutron stars. This study complements and corrects earlier studies of radial oscillations. We present an extensive list of frequencies for the most common equations of state and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-23 Kostas. D. Kokkotas , Johannes Ruoff

We consider the slowly rotating relativistic stars with a uniform angular velocity in the scalar-tensor gravity, and examine the rotational effect around such compact objects. For this purpose, we derive a 2nd order differential equation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 Hajime Sotani

Direct observations of gravitational waves will open in the near future new windows on the Universe. Among the expected sources, instabilities of rotating compact astrophysical objects are waited to be detected with some impatience as this…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 L. Villain

A theoretical study of some electrodynamic features of a region close to a {\it slowly-rotating} magnetized relativistic star is performed. To be a little more specific, based on the solution-generating method given by Wald, the magnetic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hongsu Kim , Hyung Mok Lee , Chul H. Lee , Hyun Kyu Lee

Axial oscillations relevant to the r-mode instability are studied with slow rotation formalism in general relativity. The approximate equation governing the oscillations is derived with second-order rotational corrections. The equation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Yasufumi Kojima , Masayasu Hosonuma

We study the g-modes of fast rotating stratified neutron stars in the general relativistic Cowling approximation, where we neglect metric perturbations and where the background models take into account the buoyant force due to composition…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-15 Erich Gaertig , Kostas D. Kokkotas

Recent progress in the studies of pulsating variable stars is summarized from an observational point of view. A number of unexpected phenomena have been revealed in the case of pulsators in the classical instability strip. These discoveries…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-11 L. Szabados

Neutron stars are among the densest known objects in the universe and an ideal laboratory for the strange physics of super-condensed matter. While the simultaneously measurements of mass and radius of non-rotating neutron stars may impose…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-02-03 P. S. Koliogiannis , Ch. C. Moustakidis

Rotation in massive stars has been studied on the main sequence and during helium burning for decades, but only recently have realistic numerical simulations followed the transport of angular momentum that occurs during more advanced stages…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Heger , S. E. Woosley , N. Langer , H. C. Spruit

We study the effects of rotation on the torsional modes of oscillating relativistic stars with a solid crust. Earlier works in Newtonian theory provided estimates of the rotational corrections for the torsional modes and suggested that they…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Vavoulidis , A. Stavridis , K. D. Kokkotas , H. Beyer

We present first results of the non-linear evolution of rotating relativistic stars obtained with an axisymmetric relativistic hydrodynamics code in a fixed spacetime. As initial data we use stationary axisymmetric and perturbed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Stergioulas , J. A. Font , K. D. Kokkotas

We study non-axisymmetric oscillations of rapidly and differentially rotating relativistic stars in the Cowling approximation. Our equilibrium models are sequences of relativistic polytropes, where the differential rotation is described by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-22 Christian Krüger , Erich Gaertig , Kostas D. Kokkotas

Using a fully general relativistic implementation of ideal magnetohydrodynamics with no assumed symmetries in three spatial dimensions, the dynamics of magnetized, rigidly rotating neutron stars are studied. Beginning with fully consistent…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-02-12 Steven L. Liebling