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Related papers: Properties of Solutions in 2+1 Dimensions

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We use Moeller's energy-momentum complex in order to explicitly compute the energy and momentum density distributions for an exact solution of Einstein's field equations with a negative cosmological constant minimally coupled to a static…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-05 I. Radinschi , Th. Grammenos

We obtain minimal (2+1) and (2+2) dimensional global flat embeddings of uncharged and charged dilatonic black holes in (1+1) dimensions, respectively. Moreover, we obtain the Hawking temperatures and the black hole ones of these dilatonic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-06-11 Soon-Tae Hong , Won Tae Kim , John J. Oh , Young-Jai Park

In this letter we present the first multiparticle solutions to Einstein's field equations in the presence of matter. These solutions are iteratively obtained via the perturbiner method, which can circumvent gravity's infinite number of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-01 Humberto Gomez , Renann Lipinski Jusinskas

(2+1)-regular static black hole solutions with a nonlinear electric field are derived. The source to the Einstein equations is an energy momentum tensor of nonlinear electrodynamics, which satisfies the weak energy conditions and in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Mauricio Cataldo , Alberto Garcia

Einstein Gravity in 2+1 dimensions arises as a consequence of the equations of motion of a gauge model in an external metric. Newton's constant appears as an order parameter of a spontaneously broken discrete symmetry. Matter is coupled in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Brooks , D. Cangemi , M. Crescimanno

Using ideas employed in higher dimensional gravity, non-expanding, weakly isolated and isolated horizons are introduced and analyzed in 2+1 dimensions. While the basic definitions can be taken over directly from higher dimensions, their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Abhay Ashtekar , Olaf Dreyer , Jacek Wisniewski

The study of noncommutative solitons is greatly facilitated if the field equations are integrable, i.e. result from a linear system. For the example of a modified but integrable U(n) sigma model in 2+1 dimensions we employ the dressing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Olaf Lechtenfeld , Alexander D. Popov

The paper develops a model to understand the effective quantum geometry of a black hole horizon and the emission of Hawking spectrum in $2+1$ dimensions. Using the algebra of Hamiltonian charges on the horizon, we establish that one should…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-15 Akriti Garg , Ayan Chatterjee

Exact solutions of Einstein's equations in 2+1-dimensional anti-de Sitter space containing any number of black holes are described. In addition to the black holes these spacetimes can possess ``internal'' structure. Accordingly the generic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-27 Dieter Brill

We give circularly symmetric solutions for null fluid collapse in 2+1-dimensional Einstein gravity with a cosmological constant. The fluid pressure $P$ and energy density $\rho$ are related by $P=k\rho$ $(k\le 1)$. The long time limit of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Viqar Husain

We show that any soliton solution of an arbitrary two-dimensional integrable equation has the potential to eventually evaporate and emit the exact analogue of Hawking radiation from black holes. From the AKNS matrix formulation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-04 Charles W. Robson , Leone Di Mauro Villari , Fabio Biancalana

We explicitly show how to derive the $(D+1)$-dimensional Einstein equation from the entanglement entropy between codimension-one {\it disjoint} regions in $D$-dimensional conformal field theory.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-11-03 Xin Jiang , Haitang Yang

We study the behavior of a general gravitational action, including quadratic terms in the curvature, supplemented by a compact scalar field in 4+1 dimensions. The generalized Einstein equation for this system admits solutions which are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Hael Collins , Bob Holdom

Interactions of noncommutative solitons in a modified U(n) sigma model in 2+1 dimensions can be analyzed exactly. Using an extension of the dressing method, we construct explicit time-dependent solutions of its noncommutative field equation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Olaf Lechtenfeld , Alexander D. Popov

We test on the 2+1 dimensional black hole the quantization method that we have previously proposed in four dimensions. While in the latter case the horizon dynamics is described, at the effective level, by the action of a relativistic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Michele Maggiore

A scheme is discussed for embedding n-dimensional, Riemannian manifolds in an (n+1)-dimensional Einstein space. Criteria for embedding a given manifold in a spacetime that represents a solution to Einstein's equations sourced by a massless…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Edward Anderson , James E. Lidsey

Einstein's equations for a 4+n-dimensional inhomogeneous space-time are presented, and a special family of solutions is exhibited for an arbitrary n. The solutions depend on two arbitrary functions of time. The time development of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Santiago E. Perez Bergliaffa

In this work we study thermodynamics of 2+1-dimensional static black holes with a nonlinear electric field. Besides employing the standard thermodynamic approach, we investigate the black hole thermodynamics by studying its thermodynamic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-03 Mauricio Cataldo , P. A. González , Joel Saavedra , Yerko Vázquez , Bin Wang

We use the methods of group theory to reduce the equations of motion of the $CP^{1}$ model in (2+1) dimensions to sets of two coupled ordinary differential equations. We decouple and solve many of these equations in terms of elementary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. M. Grundland , P. Winternitz , W. J. Zakrzewski

We use a metric of the type Friedmann-Robertson-Walker to obtain new exact solutions of Einstein equations for a scalar and massive field. The solutions have a permanent or transitory inflationary behavior.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. C. V. V. de Siqueira