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We analyze spherical dust collapse with non-vanishing radial pressure, $\Pi$, and vanishing tangential stresses. Considering a barotropic equation of state, $\Pi=\gamma\rho$, we obtain an analytical solution in closed form---which is exact…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-12 Sergio M. C. V. Goncalves , Sanjay Jhingan

We consider here the gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric inhomogeneous dust cloud described by the Tolman-Bondi models. By studying a general class of these models, we find that the end state of the collapse is either a black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 P. S. Joshi , T. P. Singh

We comment here on the results in Ref [4] that showed naked singularities in dynamical gravitational collapse of inhomogeneous dust to be stable but non-generic. The definition of genericity used there is reconsidered. We point out that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-07-17 Ravindra V. Saraykar , Pankaj S. Joshi

Gravitational collapse is one of the most fruitful subjects in gravitational physics. It is well known that singularity formation is inevitable in complete gravitational collapse. It was conjectured that such a singularity should be hidden…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-12 Tomohiro Harada , Hideo Iguchi , Ken-ichi Nakao

We investigate here the causal structure of spacetime in the vicinity of a spacetime singularity. The particle and energy emission from such ultra-dense regions forming in gravitational collapse of a massive matter cloud is governed by the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Pankaj S. Joshi

A theorem, giving necessary and sufficient condition for naked singularity formation in spherically symmetric non static spacetimes under hypotheses of physical acceptability, is formulated and proved. The theorem relates existence of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 Roberto Giambo' , Fabio Giannoni , Giulio Magli , Paolo Piccione

The vacuum Einstein equations in 5+1 dimensions are shown to admit solutions describing naked singularity formation in gravitational collapse from nonsingular asymptotically locally flat initial data that contain no trapped surface. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-02-07 Xinliang An , Xuefeng Zhang

Further to results in [9], pointing out the role of initial density and velocity distributions towards determining the final outcome of spherical dust collapse, the causal structure of singularity is examined here in terms of evolution of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Sanjay Jhingan , P. S. Joshi , T. P. Singh

We investigate gravitational effects of extreme, non-extreme and ultra- extreme domain walls in the presence of a dilaton field. The dilaton is a scalar field without self-interaction that couples to the matter po- tential that is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Mirjam Cvetic , Harald H. Soleng

We generalize here our earlier results on particle acceleration by naked singularities. We showed recently[1] that the naked singularities that form due to gravitational collapse of massive stars provide a suitable environment where…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-22 Mandar Patil , Pankaj S. Joshi , Daniele Malafarina

Choptuik has demonstrated that naked singularities can arise in gravitational collapse from smooth, asymptotically flat initial data, and that such data have codimension one in spherical symmetry. Here we show, for perfect fluid matter with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-12-30 Carsten Gundlach

We consider a Lemaitre - Tolman - Bondi type space-time in Einstein gravity with the Gauss-Bonnet combination of quadratic curvature terms, and present exact solution in closed form. It turns out that the presence of the coupling constant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-18 S. Jhingan , Sushant G. Ghosh

The universe is filled with various compact objects and the most attractive of them are the black holes and singularity. But it is also known that at the singularity density becomes so infinitely high that the present physics knowledge…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-04 Avisikta Ghosh

We investigate gravitational dust collapse within an effective loop quantum gravity (LQG)-inspired model exhibiting an asymmetric bounce in the marginally bound case. This work extends previous studies, which have predominantly focused on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-18 Kristina Giesel , Hongguang Liu , Eric Rullit

The gravitational strength of the central singularity in spherically symmetric space-times is investigated. Necessary conditions for the singularity to be gravitationally weak are derived and it is shown that these are violated in a wide…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Brien C. Nolan

It is shown that gauged nonlinear sigma models can be always deformed by terms proportional to the field strength of the gauge fields (nonminimal gauging). These deformations can be interpreted as perturbations, by marginal operators, of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Noureddine Mohammedi

Generalizing earlier results on the initial data and the final fate of dust collapse, we study here the relevance of the initial state of a spherically symmetric matter cloud towards determining its end state in the course of a continuing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 P. S. Joshi , I. H. Dwivedi

Spherically symmetric, null dust clouds, like their time-like counterparts, may collapse classically into black holes or naked singularities depending on their initial conditions. We consider the Hamiltonian dynamics of the collapse of an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Cenalo Vaz , Louis Witten , T. P. Singh

We study collapse of inhomogeneous dust and null dust (Vaidya radiation) in pure Lovelock gravity in higher dimensions. Since pure Lovelock gravity is kinematic in odd d=2N+1 dimension, hence pertinent dimension for the study is even…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-16 Naresh Dadhich , Sushant G. Ghosh , Sanjay Jhingan

We investigate here how the shearing effects present within a collapsing matter cloud influence the outcome of gravitational collapse in terms of formation of either a black hole or a naked singularity as the final end state. For collapse…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Pankaj S. Joshi , Rituparno Goswami , Naresh Dadhich
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