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We investigate $(n+1)$--dimensional cosmology with varying speed of light. After solving corresponding Wheeler-DeWitt equation, we obtain exact solutions in both classical and quantum levels for ($c $--$\Lambda$)--dominated Universe. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Pedram , S. Jalalzadeh

The experimental comparison of two thulium optical lattice clocks in a time interval of up to one hour has been carried out. The synchronous comparison of a clock transition in two independent atomic ensembles using a single ultrastable…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-07-08 A. Golovizin , D. Mishin , D. Provorchenko , D. Tregubov , N. Kolachevsky

We present the linear-stability analysis of synchronised states in coupled time-delay systems. There exists a synchronisation threshold, for which we derive upper bounds, which does not depend on the delay time. We prove that at least for…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Martin J. Bünner , Wolfram Just

We show that the hitting times for points of real $\alpha-$stable L\'evy processes ($1<\alpha\le 2$) are unimodal random variables. The argument relies on strong unimodality and several recent multiplicative identities in law. In the…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-11-08 Julien Letemplier , Thomas Simon

It is shown that the general belief that the frequency and the absolute value of the velocity of periodic signals sent by a standard emitter do not change on the world line of the emitter needs to be revised and new conditions for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sawa Manoff

We show that the conclusion of a recent experiment [arXiv:0912.3934] that claims to have discovered that "the speed of light seems to depend on the motion of the observer" is wrong.

General Physics · Physics 2010-02-23 Jerrold Franklin

The idea of the Michelson-Morley experiment is theoretically reanalyzed. Elementary arguments are put forward to precisely derive the most general allowable form of the directional dependence of the one-way velocity of light.

Classical Physics · Physics 2010-11-25 Bogusław Broda , Marcin Ostrowski

A quantum clock must satisfy two basic constraints. The first is a bound on the time resolution of the clock given by the difference between its maximum and minimum energy eigenvalues. The second follows from Holevo's bound on how much…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Buzek , R. Derka , S. Massar

We present an algorithm for synchronizing two clocks based on second-order quantum interference between entangled photons generated by parametric down-conversion. The procedure is distinct from the standard Einstein two-way clock…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Thomas B. Bahder , William M. Golding

We report on a very simple and inexpensive method for determining the speed of an electrical wave in a transmission line. The method consists of analyzing the roundtrip time for ethernet packets between two computers. It involves minimal…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 Joel Lepak , M. Crescimanno

Power-law uniform (in the operator norm) convergence on vector subspaces with their own norms in von Neumann's ergodic theorem with continuous time is considered. All possible exponents of the considered power-law convergence are found; for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-02-28 A. G. Kachurovskii , I. V. Podvigin , V. E. Todikov

We prove an extension to the classical continuity theorem in rough paths. We show that two $p$-rough paths are close in all levels of iterated integrals provided the first $\lfl p \rfl$ terms are close in a uniform sense. Applications…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-11-06 Terry Lyons , Weijun Xu

By using two-way frequency transfer, we demonstrate ultra-high resolution comparison of optical frequencies over a telecommunication fiber link of 100 km operating simultaneously digital data transfer. We first propose and experiment a…

We consider the following problem : we have a high-resolution street network of a given city, and low-resolution measurements of traffic within this city. We want to associate to each measurement the set of streets corresponding to the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2024-05-24 Bastien Legay , Matthieu Latapy

Under the assumption of closed-path velocity of light invariant, we show both the general expression of velocity of light in an ordinary inertial reference frame and the generalized Lorentz transformation between the ordinary inertial…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Daqing Liu , Xinghua Li , Yanshen Wang

Precision navigation and timing, very-long-baseline interferometry, next-generation communication, sensing, and tests of fundamental physics all require a highly synchronized network of clocks. With the advance of highly-accurate optical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-29 Ronakraj Gosalia , Robert Malaney , Ryan Aguinaldo , Jonathan Green , Peter Brereton

A usual causal requirement on a viable theory of matter is that the speed of sound be at most the speed of light. In view of various recent papers querying this limit, the question is revisited here. We point to various issues confronting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 George Ellis , Roy Maartens , Malcolm MacCallum

Cosmological models may result in future singularities. We show that, in the framework of dynamical varying speed of light theories, it is possible to regularize those singularities.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-20 F. Shojai , A. Shojai , M. Sanati

We revisit Newton's equation of motion in one dimension when the moving particle has a variable mass m(x,t) depending both on position (x) and time (t). Geometrically the mass function is identified with one of the metric function in a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-08-15 S. Habib Mazharimousavi , M. Halilsoy

We give a livelock free routing algorithm for any allowed network. Unlike some other solutions to this problem: 1) packets entering the network have an absolute upper bound on the time to reach their destination; 2) under light loads,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-01-24 Vance Faber