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Related papers: Cosmic Evolution in Generalised Brans-Dicke Theory

200 papers

Brane inflation in superstring theory predicts that cosmic strings (but not domain walls or monopoles) are produced towards the end of the inflationary epoch. Here, we discuss the production, the spectrum and the evolution of such cosmic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Nicholas T. Jones , Horace Stoica , S. -H. Henry Tye

We present cosmological perturbation theory based on generalized gravity theories including string theory correction terms and a tachyonic complication. The classical evolution as well as the quantum generation processes in these variety of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Hwang , H. Noh

We present some cosmological solutions of Brans-Dicke theory, characterized by a decaying vacuum energy density and by a constant relative matter density. With these features, they shed light on the cosmological constant problems, leading…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-03-19 S. Carneiro , A. E. Montenegro

We use a dynamical system approach to study the cosmological viability of $f(R,\mathcal{G})$ gravity theories. The method consists of formulating the evolution equations as an autonomous system of ODEs, using suitable variables. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-12 Simony Santos da Costa , Fernando V. Roig , Jailson S. Alcaniz , Salvatore Capozziello , Mariafelicia de Laurentis , Micol Benetti

Analysing the Brans-Dicke solutions for the dust phase, we show that, for negative values of $\omega$, they contain scenarios that display an initial subluminal expansion followed by an inflationary phase. We discuss these solutions with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 A. B. Batista , J. C. Fabris , R. de Sá Ribeiro

The consequences for the brane cosmological evolution of energy exchange between the brane and the bulk are analysed in detail, in the context of a non-factorizable background geometry with vanishing effective cosmological constant on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 E. Kiritsis , G. Kofinas , N. Tetradis , T. N. Tomaras , V. Zarikas

Cosmological solutions of the Brans-Dicke theory are investigated by including a quantum effect coming from 1-loop correction of matter fields that couple to the scalar field. As the most serious result we face a cosmological ``constant''…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yasunori Fujii

We consider a five dimensional DGP-brane scenario endowed with a non-minimally coupled scalar field within the context of Brans-Dicke theory. This theory predicts that the mass appearing in the gravitational potential is modified by the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-19 K. Atazadeh , H. R. Sepangi

We study the cosmological evolution of a D3-brane Universe in a type 0 string background. We follow the brane-universe along the radial coordinate of the background and we calculate the energy density which is induced on the brane because…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Papantonopoulos , I. Pappa

The evolution of the cosmological perturbations is studied in the context of the Randall-Sundrum brane world scenario, in which our universe is realized on a three-brane in the five dimensional Anti-de Sitter(AdS) spacetime. We develop a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Kazuya Koyama , Jiro Soda

We consider the cosmology of a 3-brane universe, in a five dimensional space time (Bulk). We present some solutions to the five-dimensional Einstein equation, where a perfect fluid is confined to the 3-brane. We investigate the evolution of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-06-10 Kh. Saaidi , A. Mohammadi

We study the formation of classical singularities in Generalized Brans-Dicke theories that are natural extensions to Brans-Dicke where the kinetic term is modified by a new coupling function $\omega(\varphi)$. We discuss the asymptotic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-26 G. Brando , F. T. Falciano , L. F. Guimaraes

I review the subject of the cosmological evolution of galaxies, including different aspects of growth in disk galaxies, by focussing on the angular momentum problem, mergers, and their by-products. I discuss the alternative to merger-driven…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-12-10 Isaac Shlosman

In order to investigate more features of the Brans-Dicke cosmology in the five-dimensional space-time, we explore the solutions of its dynamiacal systems. A behavior of the universe in its early and late time by means of the scale factor is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-25 A. Errahmani , T. Ouali

Hamilton-Jacobi equation for Brans-Dicke theory is solved by using a long-wavelength approximation. We examine the non-linear evolution of the inhomogeneities in the dust fluid case and the cosmological constant case. In the case of dust…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Jiro Soda , Hideki Ishihara , Osamu Iguchi

Brans-Dicke cosmological models for a spatially isotropic and homogeneous universe are tested in terms of the validity of the Generalized Second Law of Thermodynamics (GSL). The investigation is carried out in the Einstein frame. It is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-19 Tanima Duary , Narayan Banerjee

Exact solutions for a model with variable $G$, $\Lambda$ and bulk viscosity are obtained. Inflationary solutions with constant (de Sitter-type) and variable energy density are found. An expanding anisotropic universe is found to isotropize…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Arbab I. Arbab

The standard big bang cosmological model and the history of the early universe according to the grand unified theories of strong, weak and electromagnetic interactions are summarized. The shortcomings of big bang are discussed together with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-19 G. Lazarides

We investigate the cosmological behavior in a universe governed by time asymmetric extensions of general relativity, which is a novel modified gravity based on the addition of new, time-asymmetric, terms on the Hamiltonian framework, in a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-11 Genly Leon , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

This paper discusses the problem of inflation in the context of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Cosmology. We show how, after a simple change of variables, to quantize the problem in a way which parallels the classical discussion. The result is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Marvin Weinstein , Ratindranath Akhoury