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We generate an explicit four-fold infinity of physically acceptable exact perfect fluid solutions of Einstein's equations by way of conformal transformations of physically unacceptable solutions (one way to view the use of isotropic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-30 Jonathan Loranger , Kayll Lake

We present a fully covariant and gauge-invariant formulation of electromagnetic wave propagation in static, spherically symmetric black hole spacetimes, developed entirely within Schwarzschild-like coordinates. Start ing from the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-10 Abdullah Guvendi , Omar Mustafa Semra Gurtas Dogan , Hassan Hassanabadi

We develop a perturbation theory for surfaces confining photons and massive particles in static spherically symmetric spacetimes in terms of two parameters: the mass-to-energy ratio and the deviation of metric functions from a given form,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-22 Kirill Kobialko , Dmitri Gal'tsov

The paper examines stochastic diffusion within an expanding space-time framework. It starts with providing a rationale for the considered model and its motivation from cosmology where the expansion of space-time is used in modelling various…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-12-22 Philip Broadbridge , Illia Donhauzer , Andriy Olenko

The aim of the article to clarify the status of Shapiro plane wave solutions of the Schr\"odinger's equation in the frames of the well-known general method of separation of variables. To solve this task, we use the well-known cylindrical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-02-01 E. M. Ovsiyuk , N. G. Tokarevskaya , V. M. Red'kov

We consider compressible fluid flow on an evolving surface with a piecewise Lipschitz-continuous boundary from an energetic point of view. We employ both an energetic variational approach and the first law of thermodynamics to make a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-12-20 Hajime Koba

We construct steady non-spherical bubbles and drops, which are traveling wave solutions to the axisymmetric two-phase Euler equations with surface tension, whose inner phase is a bounded connected domain. The solutions have a uniform…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-10 David Meyer , Lukas Niebel , Christian Seis

We study dispersive properties for the wave equation in the Schwarzschild space-time. The first result we obtain is a local energy estimate. This is then used, following the spirit of earlier work of Metcalfe-Tataru, in order to establish…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Jeremy Marzuola , Jason Metcalfe , Daniel Tataru , Mihai Tohaneanu

In this paper we investigate the dispersive properties of the solutions of the two dimensional water-waves system. First we prove Strichartz type estimates with loss of derivatives at the same low level of regularity we were able to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-02-02 Thomas Alazard , Nicolas Burq , Claude Zuily

We investigate relativistic spherically symmetric static perfect fluid models in the framework of the theory of dynamical systems. The field equations are recast into a regular dynamical system on a 3-dimensional compact state space,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Mark Heinzle , N. Rohr , C. Uggla

We study the dynamical behavior of compressible fluids evolving on the outer domain of communication of a Schwarzschild background. To this end, we design several numerical methods which take the Schwarzschild geometry into account and we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-30 Philippe G. LeFloch , Shuyang Xiang

The self-diffusion process of a hard sphere fluid confined by two parallel plates separated by a distance on the order of the particle diameter is studied. The starting point is a closed kinetic equation for the distribution function that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-10-24 Manuel Mayo , María Isabel García de Soria , Pablo Maynar , José Javier Brey

In this paper, we study the global existence, uniqueness and large-time behavior of spherically symmetric solution of a viscous radiative and reactive gas in an unbounded domain exterior to the unit sphere in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ for $n\geq 2$.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-03 Yongkai Liao , Tao Wang , Huijiang Zhao

We study the global dynamics of isothermal fluids evolving in the domain of outer communication of a Schwarzschild black hole. We first formulate the initial value problem within a class of weak solutions with bounded variation (BV),…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-12-29 Philippe G. LeFloch , Shuyang Xiang

We introduce a framework for designing efficient diffusion models for $d$-dimensional symmetric-space Riemannian manifolds, including the torus, sphere, special orthogonal group and unitary group. Existing manifold diffusion models often…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-29 Oren Mangoubi , Neil He , Nisheeth K. Vishnoi

Propagation of P and SV waves in an elastic solid containing randomly distributed inclusions in a half-space is investigated. The approach is based on a multiple scattering analysis similar to the one proposed by Fikioris and Waterman for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-02-07 Jean-Marc Conoir , Andrew N. Norris

Creating spherical initial conditions in smoothed particle hydrodynamics simulations that are spherically conformal is a difficult task. Here, we describe two algorithmic methods for evenly distributing points on surfaces, that when paired…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-04-06 Cody Raskin , J. Michael Owen

We present a class of exact solutions of Einstein field equations for a shear-free spherically symmetric anisotropic fluid undergoing radial heat flow. The interior metric fulfilled all the relevant physical and thermodynamic conditions and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-21 B. C. Tewari , Kali Charan

An explicit fluid flow simulation of electromagnetic wave propagation in the gravitational field of a Schwarzschild black hole is given. The fluid has a constant refractive index and a spherically symmetric inward directed flow. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Kjell Rosquist

We provide explicit formulas for the effective fluid approach of $f(R)$ theories, such as the Hu & Sawicki and the designer models. Using the latter and simple modifications to the CLASS code, which we call EFCLASS, in conjunction with very…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-14 Rubén Arjona , Wilmar Cardona , Savvas Nesseris