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Hydrogen adatoms are one of the most the promising proposals for the functionalization of graphene. Hydrogen induces narrow resonances near the Dirac energy, which lead to the formation of magnetic moments. Furthermore, they also create…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-04-24 Luis A. González-Árraga , J. L. Lado , F. Guinea

It is shown that hydrogen atom is a unique object in physics having negative energy of electric field, which is present in the atom. This refers also to some hydrogen-type atoms: hydrogen anti-atom, atom composed of proton and antiproton,…

General Physics · Physics 2009-07-30 Yuri Kornyushin

Monogenic functions in the algebra of 5-dimensional spacetime have been used previously by the author as first principle in different areas of fundamental physics; the paper recovers that principle applying it to the hydrogen atom. The…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2008-04-03 Jose B. Almeida

The Dirac equation offers a precise analytical description of relativistic two-particle bound states, when one of the constituent is very heavy and radiative corrections are neglected. Looking at the high-Z hydrogen-like atom in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 X. Artru , K. Benhizia

Geometrical model for quantum objects is suggested. It is shown that equations for free material Dirac field and for Maxwell electromagnetic field can be considered as relations describing propagation of the space topological defects. This…

General Physics · Physics 2008-02-18 O. A. Olkhov

We model a single-electron ion (hydrogenic atom) as a static, spherically symmetric electrovacuum spacetime in which the nucleus is treated as a timelike line-singularity and the electron is treated as a test particle following Dirac's…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-09-28 Moulik Kallupalam Balasubramanian

The energy levels of hydrogen-like atom on a noncommutative phase space were studied in the framework of relativistic quantum mechanics. The leading order corrections to energy levels 2S_{1/2}, 2P_{1/2} and 2P_{3/2} were obtained by using…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-02-14 Huseyin Masum , Sayipjamal Dulat , Mutallip Tohti

For quantum mechanics of a charged particle in a classical external electromagnetic field, there is an apparent puzzle that the matrix element of the canonical momentum and Hamiltonian operators is gauge dependent. A resolution to this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-18 Wei-Min Sun , Xiang-Song Chen , Xiao-Fu Lu , Fan Wang

Recently, we have suggested some semi-quantitative Hamiltonian for an electron in a hydrogen atom in a weak gravitational field, which takes into account quantum effects of electron motion in the atom. We have shown that this Hamiltonian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-12 Andrei G. Lebed

We study energy spectrum for hydrogen atom with deformed Heisenberg algebra leading to minimal length. We develop correct perturbation theory free of divergences. It gives a possibility to calculate analytically in the 3D case the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-12-14 M. M. Stetsko , V. M. Tkachuk

We examine the effect of spin-orbit coupling on geometric phases in hydrogenlike atoms exposed to a slowly varying magnetic field. The marginal geometric phases associated with the orbital angular momentum and the intrinsic spin fulfill a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 Erik Sjöqvist , X. X. Yi , J. Åberg

We revisit the quantum-mechanical two-dimensional hydrogen atom with an electric field confined to a circular box of impenetrable wall. In order to obtain the energy spectrum we resort to the Rayleigh-Ritz method with a polynomial basis…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-29 Paolo Amore , Francisco M. Fernández

Noncommutative space which is rotationally invariant is considered. The hydrogen atom is studied in this space. We exactly find the leading term in the asymptotic expansion of the corrections to the $ns$ energy levels over the small…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-02-26 Kh. P. Gnatenko , Yu. S. Krynytskyi , V. M. Tkachuk

We discuss gravitational effects of global scalar fields and, especially, of global topological defects. We first give an introduction to the dynamics of global fields and the formation of defects. Next we investigate the induced…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 Ruth Durrer

We treat the classical dynamics of the hydrogen atom in perpendicular electric and magnetic fields as a celestial mechanics problem. By expressing the Hamiltonian in appropriate action-angle variables, we separate the different time scales…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nils Berglund , Turgay Uzer

We review the study of inhomogeneous perturbations about a homogeneous and isotropic background cosmology. We adopt a coordinate based approach, but give geometrical interpretations of metric perturbations in terms of the expansion, shear…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-23 Karim A. Malik , David Wands

We investigate the gravitational effects on the relativistic Dirac theory of a system such as a Hydrogen atom in the braneworld scenario. A gravitational dipole moment like contribution, arises in the nonrelativistic Hamiltonian of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-22 Eugênio Bastos Maciel , M. A. Anacleto , E. Passos

The energy levels of hydrogen and helium atoms in strong magnetic fields are calculated in this study. The current work contains estimates of the binding energies of the first few low-lying states of these systems that are improvements upon…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-02-08 Anand Thirumalai , Jeremy S. Heyl

We derive the gravitational and electrostatic self-energies of a particle at rest in the background of a cosmic dispiration (topological defect), finding that the particle may experience potential steps, well potentials or potential…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 V. A. De Lorenci , E. S. Moreira

Thanks to the Dirac equation, the hydrogen-like atom at high $Z$ offers a precise model of relativistic bound state, allowing to test properties of unpolarized and polarized structure functions analogous to the hadronic ones, in particular:…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 X. Artru , K. Benhizia