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A very simple minisuperspace describing the Oppenheimer-Snyder collapsing star is found. The semiclasical wave function of that model turn out to describe a bound state. For fixed initial radius of the collapsing star, the corrssponding…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoav Peleg

Invariablly justified representations of the Wave Universe Concept-WU Concept (see monography-Chechelnitsky A.M. Extremum, Stability and Resonance in Astrodynamics..., etc. and other publications) indicate a principle incorrectness of…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Albert M. Chechelnitsky

Hamilton-Jacobi theory provides a natural starting point for a covariant description of the gravitational field. Using a spatial gradient expansion, one may solve for the phase of the wavefunction by using a line-integral in superspace.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. S. Salopek

We prove that in the Hartle-Hawking approach to quantum cosmology the existence of an inflationary phase is a general property of minisuperspace models given by a closed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe containing a massless scalar field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Giampiero Esposito , Giovanni Platania

A proposal is made for the quantum state of the universe that has an initial state that is macroscopically time symmetric about a homogeneous, isotropic bounce of extremal volume and that at that bounce is microscopically in the ground…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 Don N. Page

We construct models of universe with a generalized equation of state $p=(\alpha \rho+k\rho^{1+1/n})c^2$ having a linear component and a polytropic component. In this paper, we consider positive indices $n>0$. In that case, the polytropic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-04-07 Pierre-Henri Chavanis

The purpose of this paper is to discuss the various types of physical universe which could exist according to modern mathematical physics. The paper begins with an introduction that approaches the question from the viewpoint of ontic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gordon McCabe

In the background of a gravitational collapse, we compute the transition amplitudes for the creation of particles for distant observers due to higher-derivative interactions in addition to Hawking radiation. The amplitudes grow…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-26 Pei-Ming Ho , Hikaru Kawai , Yuki Yokokura

An exact solution for the expansion of a flat universe with dark energy evolving according to a simple model is explored. The equation for weak primordial gravitational waves propagating in this universe is solved and explored;…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-06-19 Edmund Schluessel

A string cosmology scenario ("pre-big-bang") postulates that the evolution of the Universe starts from a state of very small curvature and coupling, undergoes a long phase of dilaton-driven kinetic inflation and at some later time joins…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-10-26 Ram Brustein

We study the collapse of the universe described by a scalar field spherically symmetric collapse of a system described by a massless scalar field from a 5D Riemann-flat canonical metric, on which we make a dynamical foliation on the extra…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 Mauricio Bellini

The beautiful scenario of pre-big-bang cosmology is appealling not only because it is more or less derived from string theory, but also because it separates clearly the problem of the initial conditions for the universe from that of high…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Borunda , M. Ruiz-Altaba

It is remarkably difficult to reconcile unitary and Vilenkin's wave function. For example, the natural conserved inner product found in quantum unimodular gravity applies to the Hartle-Hawking wave function, but fails for its Vilenkin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-09 Bruno Alexandre , Raymond Isichei , João Magueijo

We give a general method for constructing examples of transcendental entire functions of given small order, which allows precise control over the size and shape of the set where the minimum modulus of the function is relatively large. Our…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-11-20 Philip J. Rippon , Gwyneth M. Stallard

The common attribute of all Big Bang cosmologies is that they are based on the assumption that the universe is expanding. However examination of the evidence for this expansion clearly favours a static universe. The major topics considered…

General Physics · Physics 2014-07-10 David F. Crawford

The Universe that we know is populated by structures made up of aggregated matter that organizes into a variety of objects; these range from stars to larger objects, such as galaxies or star clusters, composed by stars, gas and dust in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 J. Pérez-Mercader

We expand on the general concept of a universe. We identify physics as a unit applied to a universe. Then we generalize the concept of a quantum black hole, and apply it to the unit of a universe. We find that only one parameter, the Pin,…

General Physics · Physics 2012-01-24 Antonio Alfonso-Faus , Marius Josep Fullana i Alfonso

New precision in measuring extragalactic distances using supernovae has confirmed with high probability an accelerating increase in redshift with distance. This has been interpreted as implying the existence of dark energy in an expanding…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 William Q. Sumner

It has been suggested that by increasing the speed of light during the early universe various cosmological problems of standard big bang cosmology can be overcome, without requiring an inflationary phase. However, we find that as the Planck…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. H. Coule

We analyse the impact of various boundary conditions on the (minisuperspace) Lorentzian gravitational path integral. In particular we assess the implications for the Hartle-Hawking no-boundary wavefunction. It was shown recently that when…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-08 Alice Di Tucci , Jean-Luc Lehners , Laura Sberna
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