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The explicit form for the post-Newtonian gravitational time delay of light signals propagating on the equatorial plane of a Kerr-Newman black hole is derived. Based on the null geodesic in Kerr-Newman spacetime, we adopt the iterative…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-22 Guansheng He , Wenbin Lin

The orbital motion is derived for a non-spinning test-mass in the relativistic, gravitational field of a rotationally deformed body not restricted to the equatorial plane or spherical orbit. The gravitational field of the central body is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-15 Steven Hergt , Abhay Shah , Gerhard Schäfer

Using effective field theory methods, we derive the Carrollian analog of the geodesic action. We find that it contains both `electric' and `magnetic' contributions that are in general coupled to each other. The equations of motion…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-16 Luca Ciambelli , Daniel Grumiller

We derive the exact form of effective potential in Kerr geometry from the general relativistic radial momentum equation. The effective potential accurately mimics the general relativistic features, over the entire range of the spin…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-24 Abhrajit Bhattacharjee , Sandip K. Chakrabarti

In a previous study we investigated the spherically symmetric Schwarzschild and Schwarzschild-de Sitter solutions within a Finsler-Randers-type geometry. In this work we extend our analysis to charged and rotating solutions, focusing on the…

Accurate orbit modeling plays a key role in contemporary and future space missions such as GRACE and its successor GRACE-FO, GNSS, and altimetry missions. To fully exploit the technological capabilities and correctly interpret measurements,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-20 Dennis Philipp , Florian Wöske , Liliane Biskupek , Eva Hackmann , Enrico Mai , Meike List , Claus Lämmerzahl , Benny Rievers

This study is purposed to derive the equation of motion for geodesics in vicinity of spacetime of a (2 + 1)-dimensional charged BTZ black hole. In this paper, we solve geodesics for both massive and massless particles in terms of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-01 Saheb Soroushfar , Reza Saffari , Afsaneh Jafari

We study non-geodesic orbits of test particles endowed with a structure, assuming the Schwarzschild spacetime as background. We develop a formalism which allows one to recognize the geometrical characterization of those orbits in terms of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-22 Donato Bini , Fernando de Felice , Andrea Geralico

We consider the fundamental task of optimising a real-valued function defined in a potentially high-dimensional Euclidean space, such as the loss function in many machine-learning tasks or the logarithm of the probability distribution in…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-03-20 Marcelo Hartmann , Bernardo Williams , Hanlin Yu , Mark Girolami , Alessandro Barp , Arto Klami

In this second paper, we develop an analytical theory of quasi-equatorial lensing by Kerr black holes. In this setting we solve perturbatively our general lens equation with displacement given in Paper I, going beyond weak-deflection Kerr…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Amir B. Aazami , Charles R. Keeton , A. O. Petters

We derive the exact generating function for planar maps (genus zero fatgraphs) with vertices of arbitrary even valence and with two marked points at a fixed geodesic distance. This is done in a purely combinatorial way based on a bijection…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-04-05 J. Bouttier , P. Di Francesco , E. Guitter

We take a three dimensional Euclidian metric in toroidal coordinates and consider the corresponding Laplace equation. The simplest solution of this equation is taken. Based on this we build a Weyl space-time. This space-time is transformed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. B. P. Wickramasuriya , V. Joseph , K. I. S. Karunaratne

In this work we study in detail new kinds of motions of the metric tensor. The work is divided into two main parts. In the first part we study the general existence of Kerr-Schild motions --a recently introduced metric motion. We show that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-20 Sergi R. Hildebrandt

The complete analytical solutions of the geodesic equation of massive test particles in higher dimensional Schwarzschild, Schwarzschild-(anti)de Sitter, Reissner-Nordstroem and Reissner-Nordstroem-(anti)de Sitter space--times are presented.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-04-23 Eva Hackmann , Valeria Kagramanova , Jutta Kunz , Claus Laemmerzahl

Causal radial geodesics with a positive interval in the Schwarzschild metric include a subset of trajectories completely confined under a horizon, which compose a thermal statistical ensemble with the Hawking-Gibbons temperature. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 V. V. Kiselev

We use the data of several promising gravitational wave observations to obtain increasingly stringent bounds on near-horizon deviations of their sources from the Kerr geometry. A range of horizonless compact objects proposed as alternatives…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-21 Rajrupa Mondal , Julian Westerweck , Yotam Sherf , Collin D. Capano , Ram Brustein

Geometric optics approximation is sufficient to describe the effects in the near-Earth environment. In this framework Faraday rotation is purely a reference frame (gauge) effect. However, it cannot be simply dismissed. Establishing local…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-27 Pravin Kumar Dahal , Daniel R. Terno

We construct regular rotating black hole and no-horizon spacetimes based on the recently introduced spherically symmetric generic regular black hole spacetimes related to electric or magnetic charge under nonlinear electrodynamics coupled…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-25 Bobir Toshmatov , Zdeněk Stuchlík , Bobomurat Ahmedov

We present a novel approach, $\textit{Metric pErTuRbations wIth speCtral methodS}$ (METRICS), to calculate the gravitational metric perturbations and the quasinormal-mode frequencies of rotating black holes of any spin without decoupling…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-05 Adrian Ka-Wai Chung , Pratik Wagle , Nicolas Yunes

The long-term dynamics of the geostationary Earth orbits (GEO) is revisited through the application of canonical perturbation theory. We consider a Hamiltonian model accounting for all major perturbations: geopotential at order and degree…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-02 Fabien Gachet , Alessandra Celletti , Giuseppe Pucacco , Christos Efthymiopoulos