English
Related papers

Related papers: Coarse graining in spin foam models

200 papers

Loop quantum gravity has provided us with a canonical framework especially devised for background independent and diffeomorphism invariant gauge field theories. In this quantization the fundamental excitations are called spin network…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-09-28 Valentin Bonzom

We study the perturbative quantization of gauge theories and gravity. Our investigations start with the geometry of spacetimes and particle fields. Then we discuss the various Lagrange densities of (effective) Quantum General Relativity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-23 David Prinz

Magnetic phase transitions between ordered phases are often understood on the basis of semi-classical spin models. Deviations from the classical description due to the quantum nature of the atomic spins as well as quantum fluctuations are…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-19 Tobias Dannegger , Imre Hagymási , Levente Rózsa , Ulrich Nowak

Bridging between descriptions involving few large and many small quantum numbers is the main open problem in loop quantum gravity. In other words, one would like to be able to represent the same physical system in terms of a few "coarse"'…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-26 Norbert Bodendorfer

To study materials phenomena simultaneously at various length scales, descriptions in which matter can be coarse grained to arbitrary levels, are necessary. Attempts to do this in the static regime (i.e. zero temperature) have already been…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Stefano Curtarolo , Gerbrand Ceder

We study perturbation theory for spin foam models on triangulated manifolds. Starting with any model of this sort, we consider an arbitrary perturbation of the vertex amplitudes, and write the evolution operators of the perturbed model as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-07 John C. Baez

We investigate the evolution of the phase-space distribution function around slightly perturbed stationary states and the process of violent relaxation in the context of the dissipationless collapse of an isolated spherical self-gravitating…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-03-02 Luca Barbieri , Pierfrancesco Di Cintio , Guido Giachetti , Alicia Simon-Petit , Lapo Casetti

Real space renormalization group maps, e.g., the majority rule transformation, map Ising type models to Ising type models on a coarser lattice. We show that each coefficient of the renormalized Hamiltonian in the lattice gas variables…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Tom Kennedy

We develop a density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) algorithm for constrained quantum lattice models that successfully {\it{implements the local constraints as symmetries in the contraction of the matrix product states and matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-11 Ting-Tung Wang , Xiaoxue Ran , Zi Yang Meng

We combine the pseudofermion functional renormalization group (PFFRG) method with a self-consistent Fock-like mean-field scheme to calculate low-energy effective theories for emergent spinon excitations in spin-1/2 quantum spin liquids.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-04-03 Max Hering , Jonas Sonnenschein , Yasir Iqbal , Johannes Reuther

Simplicity constraints play a crucial role in the construction of spin foam models, yet their effective behaviour on larger scales is scarcely explored. In this article we introduce intertwiner and spin net models for the quantum group…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-06 Bianca Dittrich , Erik Schnetter , Cameron J. Seth , Sebastian Steinhaus

The Hopf algebra structure underlying Feynman diagrams which governs the process of renormalization in perturbative quantum field theory is reviewed. Recent progress is briefly summarized with an emphasis on further directions of research.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kurusch Ebrahimi-Fard , Dirk Kreimer

In this and the companion paper a novel holonomy formulation of so called Spin Foam models of lattice gauge gravity are explored. After giving a natural basis for the space of simplicity constraints we define a universal boundary Hilbert…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-11 Bianca Dittrich , Frank Hellmann , Wojciech Kaminski

Understanding the large-scale physics is crucial for the spin foam approach to quantum gravity. We tackle this challenge from a statistical physics perspective using simplified, yet feature-rich models. In particular, this allows us to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Bianca Dittrich , Frank C Eckert

The density matrix renormalization group (``DMRG'') discovered by White has shown to be a powerful method to understand the properties of many one dimensional quantum systems. In the case where renormalization eventually converges to a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Stellan Ostlund , Stefan Rommer

We show that renormalization in quantum field theory is a special instance of a general mathematical procedure of multiplicative extraction of finite values based on the Riemann-Hilbert problem. Given a loop $\gamma(z), | z |=1$ of elements…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Alain Connes , Dirk Kreimer

We investigate the renormalization group approach to nonequilibrium field theory. We show that it is possible to derive nontrivial renormalization group flow from iterative coarse graining of a closed-time-path action. This renormalization…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Juan Zanella , Esteban Calzetta

We give a general definition of spin foam models, and then of models of 4d quantum gravity based on constraining BF theory. We highlight the construction and quantization ambiguities entering model building, among which the choice of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-19 Marco Finocchiaro , Daniele Oriti

It is well known that the mathematical structure underlying renormalization in perturbative quantum field theory is based on a Hopf algebra of Feynman diagrams. A precondition for this is locality of the field theory. Consequently, one…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-06-09 Johannes Thürigen

Spin foam models are the path integral counterparts to loop quantized canonical theories. In the last few years several spin foam models of gravity have been proposed, most of which live on finite simplicial lattice spacetime. The lattice…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael P. Reisenberger , Carlo Rovelli