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Related papers: Self-force via a Green's function decomposition

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The classical electromagnetic self-force on an arbitrary time-dependent electric or magnetic dipole moving with constant velocity in vacuum, and in a medium, is considered. Of course, in vacuum there is no net force on such a particle.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-04 Kimball A. Milton , Hannah Day , Yang Li , Xin Guo , Gerard Kennedy

The gravitational and electromagnetic fields of a moving charged spinning point particle are obtained in the Lorentz covariant form by transforming the Kerr--Newman solution in Boyer--Lindquist coordinates to the one in the coordinate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jaegu Kim

The gravitational self-force acting on a particle orbiting a massive central body has thus far been computed for vacuum spacetimes involving a black hole. In this work we continue an ongoing effort to study the self-force in nonvacuum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-13 Soichiro Isoyama , Raissa F. P. Mendes , Eric Poisson

The retarded Green function of the electromagnetic field in spacetime of a straight thin cosmic string is found. It splits into a geodesic part (corresponding to the propagation along null rays) and to the field scattered on the string.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Pavel Krtous

[Abridged] This review surveys the theory of gravitational self-force in curved spacetime and its application to the gravitational two-body problem in the extreme-mass-ratio regime. We first lay the relevant formal foundation, describing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-26 Leor Barack , Adam Pound

Bodies coupled to electromagnetic or other long-range fields are subject to radiation reaction and other effects in which their own fields can influence their motion. Self-force phenomena such as these have been poorly understood for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-27 Abraham I. Harte , Peter Taylor , Éanna É. Flanagan

When pressure is not negligible in comparison with energy density, the external gravitational field and the motion of particles in it are modified. For spherically symmetric body two effective mass parameters determine the external…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-29 A. I. Nikishov

A charged particle subject to strong external forces will accelerate, and so radiate energy, inducing a self-force. This phenomenon remains contentious, but advances in laser technology mean we will soon encounter regimes where a more…

Classical Physics · Physics 2021-11-01 Adam Noble , David A. Burton , Lauren Docherty , Dino A. Jaroszynski

In this paper we investigate the motion of small compact objects in non-vacuum spacetimes using methods from effective field theory in curved spacetime. Although a vacuum formulation is sufficient in many astrophysical contexts, there are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-10-28 Peter Zimmerman

We generalize Einstein's General Relativity (GR) by assuming that all matter (including macro-objects) has quantum effects. An appropriate theory to fulfill this task is Gauge Theory Gravity (GTG) developed by the Cambridge group. GTG is a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-14 Da-Ming Chen

A formalism is described that greatly simplifies the derivation of scalar, electromagnetic, and gravitational self-forces and self-torques acting on extended bodies in curved spacetimes. Commonly-studied aspects of these effects are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-02-17 Abraham I. Harte

We derive the gravitational and electrostatic self-energies of a particle at rest in the background of a cosmic dispiration (topological defect), finding that the particle may experience potential steps, well potentials or potential…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 V. A. De Lorenci , E. S. Moreira

A four-vector field in flat space-time, satisfying a gauge-invariant set of second-order differential equations, is considered as a unified field. The model variational principle corresponds to the general covariance idea and gives rise to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Alexander A. Chernitskii

We consider a wave packet of a spin-1/2 particle in a gravitational field, the effect of which can be described in terms of a succession of local inertial frames. It is shown that integrating out of the momentum yields a spin mixed state,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-26 Yue Dai , Yu Shi

The problem of determining the radiation reaction force experienced by a scalar charge moving in flat spacetime is investigated. A consistent renormalization procedure is used, which exploits the Poincar\'e invariance of the theory.…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-07-20 Yurij Yaremko

The motion of sufficiently small body in general relativity should be accurately described by a geodesic. However, there should be ``gravitational self-force'' corrections to geodesic motion, analogous to the ``radiation reaction forces''…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-07-03 Robert M. Wald

A tensor description of perturbative Einsteinian gravity about an arbitrary background spacetime is developed. By analogy with the covariant laws of electromagnetism in spacetime, gravito-electromagnetic potentials and fields are defined to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Simon J. Clark , Robin W. Tucker

Electromagnetic and gravitational radiation do not propagate solely on the null cone in a generic curved spacetime. They develop "tails," traveling at all speeds equal to and less than unity. If sizeable, this off-the-null-cone effect could…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-29 Yi-Zen Chu , Glenn D. Starkman

Previous work in the literature has studied gravitational radiation in black-hole collisions at the speed of light. In particular, it had been proved that the perturbative field equations may all be reduced to equations in only two…

Astrophysics · Physics 2018-10-17 Giampiero Esposito

In quantum gauge theory of gravity, the gravitational field is represented by gravitational gauge field. The field strength of gravitational gauge field has both gravitational electric component and gravitational magnetic component. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Ning Wu