English
Related papers

Related papers: FRW cosmologies between chaos and integrability

200 papers

Much of the foundational work on quantum cosmology employs a simple minisuperspace model describing a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker universe containing a massive scalar field. We show that the classical limit of this model exhibits…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Neil Cornish , Paul Shellard

A new version of holographic principle for cosmology is proposed, which dictates that particle entropy within `cosmological apparent horizon' should not exceed gravitational entropy associated with the apparent horizon. It is shown that, in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Dongsu Bak , Soo-Jong Rey

A transient chaos in a closed FRW cosmological model with a scalar field is studied. We describe two different chaotic regimes and show that the type of chaos in this model depends on the scalar field potential. We have found also that for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-19 Alexey V. Toporensky

Cosmologies that match in a volume averaged sense need not generally have the same light propagation behaviors. In particular a universe with inhomogeneity may not demonstrate the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker distance-redshift relation even…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Eric V. Linder

We study teleparallel gravitational theories with are invariant under the conformal transformations. Wide family of the gravitational Lagrangians that are invariant under conformal transformations have investigated. Cosmological solutions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-06-24 Davood Momeni , Ratbay Myrzakulov

All inhabitants of this universe, from galaxies to people, are finite. Yet the universe itself is often assumed to be infinite. If instead the universe is topologically finite, then light and matter can take chaotic paths around the compact…

Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-28 John D. Barrow , Janna Levin

We argue that Gaspard and coworkers [Nature 394, 865 (1998)] do not give evidence for microscopic chaos in the sense in which they use the term. The effectively infinite number of molecules in a fluid can generate the same macroscopic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Grassberger , T. Schreiber

In some interesting work of James Lidsey, the dynamics of Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) cosmology with positive curvature and a perfect fluid matter source is shown to be modeled in terms of a time-dependent, harmonically…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-11-21 Jennie D'Ambroise , Floyd L. Williams

Many cosmological measurements today suggest that the Universe is expanding at a constant rate. This is inferred from the observed age versus redshift relationship and various distance indicators, all of which point to a cosmic equation of…

General Physics · Physics 2018-09-14 Fulvio Melia

It is known that barotropic FRW equations written in the conformal time variable can be reduced to simple linear equations for an exponential function involving the conformal Hubble rate. Here, we show that an interesting class of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-02-13 Haret C. Rosu , Stefan C. Mancas , Pisin Chen

We propose a model universe in the matter dominated phase described by a FRW background with local inhomogeneities, like our local patch, grown out of the primordial fluctuations. Our sub-horizon local patch consisting of different…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Reza Mansouri

We examine in details Friedmann-Robertson-Walker models in 2+1 dimensions in order to investigate the cosmic holographic principle suggested by Fischler and Susskind. Our results are rigorously derived differing from the previous one found…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Norman Cruz , Samuel Lepe

The theory of perturbation of Friedman-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmology is analysed exclusively in terms of observable quantities. Although this can be a very complete and general procedure we limit our presentation here to the case of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Novello , J. M. Salim , M. C. Motta da Silva , S. E. Joras , R. Klippert

We construct cosmological models consisting of large numbers of identical, regularly spaced masses. These models do not rely on any averaging procedures, or on the existence of a global Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) background. They are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-18 Timothy Clifton

In a recent Letter, Schnittman and Rasio argue that they have ruled out chaos in compact binary systems since they find no positive Lyapunov exponents. In stark constrast, we find that the chaos discovered in the original paper under…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Neil J. Cornish , Janna Levin

Closed, spatially homogeneous cosmological models with a perfect fluid and a scalar field with exponential potential are investigated, using dynamical systems methods. First, we consider the closed Friedmann-Robertson-Walker models,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Alan Coley , Martin Goliath

In this paper we present a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmological model conformally coupled to a massive scalar field where the WKB approximation fails to reproduce the exact solution to the Wheeler-DeWitt equation for large Universes. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Esteban Calzetta , Juan Jose Gonzalez

The concept of structural invariance previously introduced by the authors is used to argue that the connection between random matrix theory and quantum systems with a chaotic classical counterpart is in fact largely exact in the…

chao-dyn · Physics 2008-02-03 F. Leyvraz , T. H. Seligman

The R_h=ct Universe is a Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmology which, like LCDM, assumes the presence of dark energy in addition to (baryonic and non-luminous) matter and radiation. Unlike LCDM, however, it is also constrained by the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-25 Fulvio Melia

We investigate the Liouvillian integrability of Hamiltonian systems describing a universe filled with a scalar field (possibly complex). The tool used is the differential Galois group approach, as introduced by Morales-Ruiz and Ramis. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Andrzej J. Maciejewski , Maria Przybylska , Tomasz Stachowiak , Marek Szydlowski