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Related papers: On gravitational interaction of fermions

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We consider an exact Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation for the Dirac spinor field on the combined background of a gravitational wave and constant uniform magnetic field. By taking the classical limit of the spinor field Hamiltonian we arrive…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Bruno Goncalves , Yuri N. Obukhov , Ilya L. Shapiro

We investigate torsion and noninertial effects on a spin-$1/2$ quantum particle in the nonrelativistic limit of the Dirac equation. We consider the cosmic dislocation spacetime as a background and show that a rotating system of reference…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-05-21 K. Bakke

The Hamiltonian of relativistic particles with electric and magnetic dipole moments that interact with an electromagnetic field is determined in the Foldy-Wouthuysen representation. Transition to the semiclassical approximation is carried…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. J. Silenko

Relativistic quantum mechanics of a Proca (spin-1) particle in Riemannian spacetimes is constructed. Covariant equations defining electromagnetic interactions of a Proca particle with the anomalous magnetic moment and the electric dipole…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-25 Alexander J. Silenko

Hamiltonians describing the relativistic quantum dynamics of a particle with an arbitrary spin are shown to exhibit a supersymmetric structure when the even and odd elements of the Hamiltonian commute. For such supersymmetric Hamiltonians…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-07 Georg Junker

We show that care is required in formulating the nonrelativistic limit of generalized Dirac Hamiltonians which describe particles and antiparticles interacting with static electric and/or gravitational fields. The Dirac-Coulomb and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-01-06 U. D. Jentschura , J. H. Noble

The exact Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation is performed in order to study the Dirac field interacting with many possible external fields associated with CPT-Lorentz violation. We also derived the calculation of equations of motion as well as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Bruno Gonçalves , Mário M. Dias Júnior , Baltazar J. Ribeiro

In relativistic quantum field theory particles of half-integer spin must obey Fermi-Dirac statistics. Their quantum operators must anticommute at spacelike separation in contrast to commuting physical observables. We show that Fermi-Dirac…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-21 Adam Bednorz

We explore the Dirac equation in external electromagnetic and torsion fields. Motivated by the previous study of quantum field theory in an external torsion field, we include a nonminimal interaction of the spinor field with torsion. As a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Lewis H. Ryder , Ilya L. Shapiro

We analyse a non-relativistic approximation of the Dirac equation for slow fermions, coupled to the chameleon field and torsion in the spacetime with the Schwarzschild metric, taken in the weak gravitational field of the Earth…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-15 A. N. Ivanov , M. Wellenzohn

The Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation (FWT) is used to separate distinct components of relativistic spinor field, e.g. electron and positron. Usually, the FWT is perturbative, but in some cases there is an involution operator and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-27 Bruno Goncalves

The Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation of the Dirac Hamiltonian is generally taught as simply a mathematical trick that allows one to obtain a two-component theory in the low-energy limit. It is not often emphasized that the transformed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 John P. Costella , Bruce H. J. McKellar

General relativistic quantum dynamics of twisted (vortex) Dirac particles is constructed. The Hamiltonian and equations of motion in the Foldy-Wouthuysen representation are derived for a twisted relativistic electron in arbitrary electric…

Classical Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 Alexander J. Silenko , Pengming Zhang , Liping Zou

We investigate the particle-antiparticle symmetry of the gravitationally coupled Dirac equation, both on the basis of the gravitational central-field problem and in general curved space-time backgrounds. First, we investigate the…

General Physics · Physics 2019-12-20 U. D. Jentschura

We study a relativistic spin-1/2 fermion subjected to a Dirac oscillator coupling and a constant magnetic field. An interplay between opposed chirality interactions culminates in the appearance of a relativistic quantum phase transition,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Bermudez , M. A. Martin-Delgado , A. Luis

The Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation for relativistic spin-1 particles interacting with nonuniform electric and uniform magnetic fields is performed. The Hamilton operator in the Foldy-Wouthuysen representation is determined. It agrees with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander J. Silenko

We present the quantum critical theory of an interacting nodal Fermi-liquid of quasi-relativisitc pseudo-spin-3/2 fermions that have a non-interacting birefringent spectrum with two distinct Fermi velocities. When such quasiparticles…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-15 Bitan Roy , Malcolm P. Kennett , Kun Yang , Vladimir Juricic

We give a direct link between description of Dirac particles in the abstract framework of unitary representation of the Poincar\'e group and description with the help of the Dirac equation. In this context we discuss in detail the spin…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-06-15 Paweł Caban , Jakub Rembieliński , Marta Włodarczyk

We investigate the spin-1/2 relativistic quantum dynamics in the curved space-time generated by a central massive charged object (black hole). This necessitates a study of the coupling of a Dirac particle to the Reissner-Nordstrom…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-01 J. H. Noble , U. D. Jentschura

The Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation for relativistic spin-1 particles interacting with nonuniform electric and uniform magnetic fields is performed. The Hamilton operator in the Foldy-Wouthuysen representation is determined. It agrees with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander J. Silenko