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Related papers: Embeddings in Spacetimes Sourced by Scalar Fields

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We examine theories of gravity which include finitely many coupled scalar fields with arbitrary couplings to the curvature (wavemaps). We show that the most general scalar-tensor $\sigma$-model action is conformally equivalent to general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-01 Spiros Cotsakis , John Miritzis

Recent criticism of higher-dimensional extensions of Einstein's theory is considered. This may have some justification as regards string theory, but is misguided as applied to five-dimensional theories with a large extra dimension. Such…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-12-22 Paul S. Wesson

We present a new method for embedding a causal set into Minkowski spacetime. The method is similar to a previously presented method, but is simpler and provides better embedding results. The method uses spacetime volumes to define causal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-29 Steven Johnston

We present some sufficient conditions for the global in time existence of solutions of the semilinear Klein-Gordon equation of the self-interacting scalar field with complex mass. The coefficients of the equation depend on spatial variables…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-04 Karen Yagdjian

In this work we investigate the inflationary era in the presence of a canonical scalar field and Chern-Simons parity violating corrections. It was also assumed that a non minimal coupling between curvature and the scalar field is present.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-13 F. P. Fronimos , S. A. Venikoudis

We give an elementary proof of a compact embedding theorem in abstract Sobolev spaces. The result is first presented in a general context and later specialized to the case of degenerate Sobolev spaces defined with respect to nonnegative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-01 Seng-Kee Chua , Scott Rodney , Richard L. Wheeden

We argue that the geodesic hypothesis based on auto-parallels of the Levi-Civita connection may need refinement in theories of gravity with additional scalar fields. This argument is illustrated with a re-formulation of the Brans-Dicke…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Dereli , R. W. Tucker

Self-consistent solutions to nonlinear spinor field equations in General Relativity are studied for the case of Bianchi type-I space-time. It has been shown that introduction of $\Lambda$-term in the Lagrangian generates oscillations of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-01 Bijan Saha , G. N. Shikin

A conformal gauge theory is used to describe and unify myriad electromechanical and magnetomechanical coupling effects observed in solid continua. Using a space-time pseudo-Riemannian metric in a finite-deformation setup and exploiting the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-07-19 Pranesh Roy , Sanjeev Kumar , Debasish Roy

We consider the reconstruction technique in theories with a single or multiple (phantom and/or canonical) scalar fields. With the help of several examples, it is demonstrated explicitly that the universe expansion history, unifying…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Emilio Elizalde , Shin'ichi Nojiri , Sergei D. Odintsov , Diego Sáez-Gómez , Valerio Faraoni

In this study, we investigate swampland conjectures within the setup of matter and non-metricity nonminimal coupling theories of gravity. We examine how the inflationary solution produced by a single scalar field can be resolved with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-01 Sanjay Mandal , Kazuharu Bamba

The fundamental theorem of submanifolds is adapted to space-times. It is shown that the integrability conditions for the existence of submanifolds of a pseudo-Euclidean space contain the Einstein and Yang-Mills equations.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-15 E. M. Monte , M. D. Maia

We investigate the late-time cosmological behaviour of scalar-tensor theories with a universal multiplicative coupling between the scalar field and the matter Lagrangian in the matter era. This class of theory encompasses the case of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-07-24 Olivier Minazzoli , Aurélien Hees

The gap between a microscopic theory for quantum spacetime and the semiclassical physics of blackholes is bridged by treating the blackhole spacetimes as highly excited states of a class of nonlocal field theories. All the blackhole…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Padmanabhan

We study a theory which generalizes the nonminimal coupling of matter to gravity by including derivative couplings. This leads to several interesting new dynamical phenomena in cosmology. In particular, the range of parameters in which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Luca Amendola

Contrary to common belief, (electro)vacuum Brans-Dicke gravity does not reduce to general relativity for large Brans-Dicke coupling $\omega$, a problem which has never been fully solved. Two new approaches, independent from each other, shed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-27 Valerio Faraoni , Jeremy Côté

A long-standing topic of interest in the general theory of relativity is the embedding of curved spacetimes in higher-dimensional flat spacetimes. The main purpose this paper is to show that the embedding theory can account for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-11 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig , Vance D. Gladney

We discuss some of the issues which we encounter when we try to invoke the scalar-tensor theories of gravitation as a theoretical basis of quintessence. One of the advantages of appealing to these theories is that they allow us to implement…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Yasunori Fujii

The present work deals with a multi-field cosmological model in a spatially flat FLRW space-time geometry. The usual Brans-Dicke(BD) field and another scalar field are minimally coupled to gravity while they interact with each other through…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-10 Dipankar Laya , Sourav Dutta , Subenoy Chakraborty

Using the differential calculus on discrete group, we study the general relativity in the space-time which is the product of a four dimensional manifold by a two-point space. We generalize the usual concept of frame and connection in our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 Bin Chen , Takesi Saito , Ke Wu