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Attempts to quantize general relativity encounter an odd problem. The Hamiltonian that normally generates time evolution vanishes in the case of general relativity as a result of diffeomorphism invariance. The theory seems to be saying that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-04-23 Olaf Dreyer

In this work, the classical Godel solution from general relativity is extended into the framework of modified gravity theories based on non-metricity $Q$ and the trace of the energy-momentum tensor $T$ in the context of $f(Q,T)$ gravity.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-21 Tuhina Ghorui , Prabir Rudra , Farook Rahaman

This work is essentially a review of a new spacetime model with closed causal curves, recently presented in another paper (Class. Quantum Grav. \textbf{35}(16) (2018), 165003). The spacetime at issue is topologically trivial, free of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-15 Davide Fermi

We argue that the conventional construction for quantum fields in curved spacetime has a grave drawback: It involves an uncountable set of physical field systems which are nonequivalent with respect to the Bogolubov transformations, and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Vladimir S. Mashkevich

A two boundary quantum mechanics without time ordered causal structure is advocated as consistent theory. The apparent causal structure of usual "near future" macroscopic phenomena is attributed to a cosmological asymmetry and to rules…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-03-08 Fritz W. Bopp

In this paper we consider generalization of classical and quantum mechanics that directly follows from the causality principle and topology of a system state space. In generalized mechanics, the Hamiltonian/Schrodinger equations remain the…

General Physics · Physics 2022-04-04 Uziel Sandler

There are many spacetime geometries in general relativity which contain closed timelike curves. A layperson might say that retrograde time travel is possible in such spacetimes. To date no one has discovered a spacetime geometry which…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-11-06 Benjamin K. Tippett , David Tsang

The existence of a global time is often taken for granted but should instead be considered as a matter of investigation. By using the tools of global Lorentzian geometry I show that, under physically reasonable conditions, the impossibility…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-02-17 E. Minguzzi

Generalized quantum mechanics is used to examine a simple two-particle scattering experiment in which there is a bounded region of closed timelike curves (CTCs) in the experiment's future. The transitional probability is shown to depend on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Seth Rosenberg

We prove global hyperbolicity of spacetimes under generic regularity conditions on the metric. We then show that these spacetimes are timelike and null geodesically complete if the gradient of the lapse and the extrinsic curvature $K$ are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat , Spiros Cotsakis

We introduce the Causal Compatibility Conjecture for the Events, Trees, Histories (ETH) approach to Quantum Theory (QT) in the semi-classical setting. We then prove that under the assumptions of the conjecture, points on closed causal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-22 Claudio F. Paganini

The time reversal and irreversibility in conventional quantum mechanics are compared with those of the rigged Hilbert space quantum mechanics. We discuss the time evolution of Gamow and Gamow-Jordan vectors and show that the rigged Hilbert…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-04-15 A. Bohm , P. Kielanowski

I give a historical survey of the discussions about the existence of closed timelike curves in general relativistic models of the universe, opening the physical possibility of time travel in the past, as first recognized by K. G\"odel in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-22 Jean-Pierre Luminet

The rules of quantum mechanics require a time coordinate for their formulation. However, a notion of time is in general possible only when a classical spacetime geometry exists. Such a geometry is itself produced by classical matter…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. P. Singh

Because of the non-locality of quantum entanglement, realist approaches to completing quantum mechanics have implications for our conception of space. Quantum gravity also is expected to predict phenomena in which the locality of classical…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2018-06-01 Lee Smolin

It is brought forward that viable theories of the physical world that have no variable at all that can play the role of time, do not exist; some notion of time is one of the very first ingredients a candidate theory should possess. Almost…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-04-05 Gerard t Hooft

It is shown that if physical space time were truly compact there would only be of the order of one solutions to the classical field equations with a weighting to be explained. But that would not allow any peculiar choice of initial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Holger B. Nielsen , Masao Ninomiya

Quantum non-local correlations and the acausal, spooky action at a distance suggest a discord between quantum theory and special relativity. We propose a resolution for this discord by first observing that there is a problem of time in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-11-15 Shreya Banerjee , Sayantani Bera , T. P. Singh

We extend the argument that spacetimes generated by two timelike particles in D=3 gravity (or equivalently by parallel-moving cosmic strings in D=4) permit closed timelike curves (CTC) only at the price of Misner identifications that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-19 S. Deser , Alan R. Steif