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A higher order theory of dilaton gravity is constructed as a generalization of the Einstein-Lovelock theory of pure gravity. Its Lagrangian contains terms with higher powers of the Riemann tensor and of the first two derivatives of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Konikowska , M. Olechowski

We study the stability properties of the twisted vortex solutions in the semilocal Abelian Higgs model with a global $\mathbf{SU}(2)$ invariance. This model can be viewed as the Weinberg-Salam theory in the limit where the non-Abelian gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Julien Garaud , Mikhail S. Volkov

We investigate Brans-Dicke dilaton gravity theories in 2+1 dimensions. We show that the reduced field equations for solutions with diagonal metric and depending only on one spacetime coordinate have a continuous O(2) symmetry. Using this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-09 Mariano Cadoni

We apply duality transformation to the Abelian Higgs model in 3+1 dimensions in the presence of electrons coupled to the gauge field. The Higgs field is in the symmetry broken phase, where flux strings can form. Dualization brings in an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-02 Shantonu Mukherjee , Amitabha Lahiri

Exact static, spherically symmetric solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell-scalar equations, with a dilatonic-type scalar-vector coupling, in $D$-dimensional gravity with a chain of $n$ Ricci-flat internal spaces are considered. Their properties…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 U. Bleyer , K. A. Bronnikov , S. B. Fadeev , V. N. Melnikov

We investigate spherically symmetric solutions in string theory. Such solutions depend on three parameters, one of which corresponds to the asymptotic mass while the other two are the dilaton and two-form field amplitudes, respectively. If…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-20 Subeom Kang , Dong-han Yeom

We study nonsingular cosmological scenarios in a general $D$-dimensional string effective action of the dilaton-modulus-axion system in the presence of the matter source. In the standard dilatonic Brans-Dicke parameter ($\omega=-1$) with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Shinji Tsujikawa

We study gravitating monopoles and non-abelian black holes of SU(2) Einstein-Yang-Mills-Higgs theory coupled to a massless dilaton. The domain of existence of these solutions decreases with increasing dilaton coupling constant. The critical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Yves Brihaye , Betti Hartmann , Jutta Kunz

We analyse the flat behaviour of the rotational curves in some galaxies in the framework of a dilatonic, current-carrying string. We determine the expression of the tangential velocity of test objects following a stable circular equatorial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-01-04 M. Leineker Costa , A. L. Naves de Oliveira , M. E. X. Guimaraes

We examine the axi-dilatonic sector of low energy string theory and demonstrate how the gravitational interactions involving the axion and dilaton fields may be derived from a geometrical action principle involving the curvature scalar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 T Dereli , Robin W Tucker

We study electrically charged, dilaton black holes, which possess infinitesimal angular momentum in the presence of one or two Liouville type potentials. These solutions are neither asymptotically flat nor (anti)-de Sitter. Some properties…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Sheykhi , N. Riazi

We investigate the possible existence of non-topological solitons in string-like theories, or in other completions of Einstein theory, by examining a simple extension of standard theory that describes a non-linear scalar field interacting…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. C. Cadavid , R. J. Fikelstein

We study the role of rolling tachyons in the cosmological model with dilatonic gravity. In the string frame, flat space solutions of both initial-stage and late-time are obtained in closed form. In the Einstein frame, we show that every…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Chanju Kim , Hang Bae Kim , Yoonbai Kim

One of the solutions of Einstein field equation with cylindrical symmetry is known as black string solution. In this work, the rotating black string solution in dRGT massive gravity is obtained and then called rotating-dRGT black string…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-04 Sushant G. Ghosh , Rahul Kumar , Lunchakorn Tannukij , Pitayuth Wongjun

A two-dimensional (2D) dilaton gravity model, whose static solutions have the same features of the Reissner-Nordstrom solutions, is obtained from the dimensional reduction of a four-dimensional (4D) string effective action invariant under…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 S. Monni , M. Cadoni

We study static kink solutions in a generalized two-dimensional dilaton gravity model, where the kinetic term of the dilaton is generalized to be an arbitrary function of the canonical one $\mathcal X= -\frac12 (\nabla \varphi)^2$, say…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-02 Yuan Zhong , Heng Guo , Yu-Xiao Liu

We construct new half-BPS cosmic string solutions in D=4 N=2 supergravity compatible with a consistent truncation to N=1 supergravity where they describe D-term cosmic strings. The constant Fayet-Iliopoulos term in the N=1 D-term is not put…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Mboyo Esole , Kepa Sousa

Families of anisotropic and inhomogeneous string cosmologies containing non-trivial dilaton and axion fields are derived by applying the global symmetries of the string effective action to a generalized Einstein-Rosen metric. The models…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Dominic Clancy , Alexander Feinstein , James E. Lidsey , Reza Tavakol

We investigate the solutions of Einstein equations such that a hedgehog solution is matched to different exterior or interior solutions via a spherical shell. In the case where both the exterior and the interior regions are hedgehog…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ozgur Delice

A one-parameter class of simple models of two-dimensional dilaton gravity, which can be exactly solved including back-reaction effects, is investigated at both classical and quantum levels. This family contains the RST model as a special…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-09 A. Fabbri , J. G. Russo