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Related papers: Hawking Radiation in Laboratories

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Condensed matter analogs of the cosmological environment have raised the hope that laboratory experiments can be done to test theoretical ideas in cosmology. I will describe Unruh's sonic analog of a black hole (``dumbhole'') that can be…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Tanmay Vachaspati

We consider a sonic analog of a black hole realized in the one-dimensional flow of a Bose-Einstein condensate. Our theoretical analysis demonstrates that one- and two-body momentum distributions accessible by present-day experimental…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-07-09 D. Boiron , A. Fabbri , P. -É. Larré , N. Pavloff , C. I. Westbrook , P. Ziń

We compute the analogue Hawking radiation for modes which posses a small wave vector perpendicular to the horizon. For low frequencies, the resulting mass term induces a total reflection. This generates an extra mode mixing that occurs in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-10-05 Antonin Coutant , Alessandro Fabbri , Renaud Parentani , Roberto Balbinot , Paul Anderson

We propose a new analogue model of gravity - the evolving quark gluon plasma (QGP) produced in relativistic heavy ion collisions. This quark gluon plasma is the "most inviscid" fluid known. Such low kinematic viscosity is believed to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-08 Arpan Das , Shreyansh S. Dave , Oindrila Ganguly , Ajit M. Srivastava

We study the cascade of Hawking emission spectrum from the event horizon in presence of one loop back reaction effect in a black hole background. The spacetime is taken here is the modified Schwarzschild one. The analysis shows that it is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-31 Avik Paul , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

It has been proposed that a black hole horizon should generate Hawking radiation. In order to test this theory, we have created a narrow, low density, very low temperature atomic Bose-Einstein condensate, containing an analog black hole…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-11-11 Jeff Steinhauer

We study the Hawking radiation in the framework of open quantum systems by examining the time evolution of a detector (modelled by a two-level atom) interacting with vacuum massless scalar fields. The dynamics of the detector is governed by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-18 Hongwei Yu , Jianlin Zhang

Quantum effects of fields on curved spacetimes may be studied in the laboratory thanks to quantum fluids. Here we use a polariton fluid to study the Hawking effect, the correlated emission from the quantum vacuum at the acoustic horizon. We…

Recent progress of black hole thermodynamics due to Hawking radiation has been applied to universal thermodynamics with universe as inhomogeneous LTB model. Hawking-like temperature with quantum corrections has been evaluated using HJ…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-10-01 Ritabrata Biswas , Nairwita Mazumder , Subenoy Chakraborty

We compute the black hole radiation spectrum in the presence of high-frequency dispersion in a large set of situations. In all cases, the spectrum diverges like the inverse of the Killing frequency. When studying the low-frequency spectrum,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-06-15 Stefano Finazzi , Renaud Parentani

Scalar field theory on a lattice falling freely into a 1+1 dimensional black hole is studied using both WKB and numerical approaches. The outgoing modes are shown to arise from incoming modes by a process analogous to a Bloch oscillation,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Ted Jacobson , David Mattingly

We study about an approximation method of the Hawking radiation. We analyze an massless scalar field in exotic black hole backgrounds models which have peculiar properties in black hole thermodynamics (monopole black hole in SO(3)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Takashi Tamaki , Kei-ichi Maeda

It is demonstrated that the propagation of electro-magnetic waves in an appropriately designed wave-guide is (for large wave-lengths) analogous to that within a curved space-time -- such as around a black hole. As electro-magnetic radiation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ralf Schützhold , William G. Unruh

From appropriate expressions for effective actions, the Hawking radiation from charged black holes is derived, using only covariant boundary conditions at the event horizon. The connection of our approach with the Unruh vacuum and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Rabin Banerjee , Shailesh Kulkarni

We consider a simple model for a black-hole laser: a Bose-Einstein condensate with uniform speed of sound and partially uniform flow, establishing two horizons, a black-hole and a white-hole horizon. Waves confined between the horizons are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-09 David Bermudez , Ulf Leonhardt

Belgiorno et al have reported on experiments aiming at the detection of (the analogue of) Hawking radiation using laser filaments [F. Belgiorno et al, Phys. Rev. Lett. 105, 203901 (2010)]. They sent intense focused Bessel pulses into a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 W. G. Unruh , R. Schützhold

Hawking radiation can usefully be viewed as a semi-classical tunnelling process that originates at the black hole horizon. The conservation of energy implies the effect of self-gravitation. For a static black hole, a generalized Painleve…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Wenbiao Liu

Using tunnelling approach, Hawking radiation is derived for a general class of non-static spherically symmetric space time. The standard tunnelling rate formula is obtained using the unified first law of thermodynamics on the trapping…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-12-09 Subenoy Chakraborty , Nairwita Mazumder , Ritabrata Biswas

Gravity and gauge theory are concretely linked by the double copy. Although well-studied at the level of perturbative scattering in vacuum, far less is known about non-perturbative aspects or extensions of the double copy beyond trivial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-03 Anton Ilderton , William Lindved , Karthik Rajeev

We propose a Gaussian scalar field theory in a curved 2D metric with an event horizon as the low-energy effective theory for a weakly confined, invariant Random Matrix ensemble (RME). The presence of an event horizon naturally generates a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-02-01 Fabio Franchini , Vladimir E. Kravtsov