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Maxwell's equations are valid only in Lorentz frame i.e. in inertial frame where the Einstein synchronization procedure is used to assign values of the time coordinate. Einstein time order must be applied and kept in consistent way in both…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-08-24 Evgeny Saldin

We present a class of nonconforming virtual element methods for general fourth order partial differential equations in two dimensions. We develop a generic approach for constructing the necessary projection operators and virtual element…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-28 Andreas Dedner , Alice Hodson

Generalized Robertson-Walker spacetimes extend the notion of Robertson-Walker spacetimes, by allowing for spatial non-homogeneity. A survey is presented, with main focus on Chen's characterization in terms of a timelike concircular vector.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-01-24 Carlo Alberto Mantica , Luca Guido Molinari

We study the gauge theories on noncommutative space. We employ the idea of the covariant position to understand the linear and angular momenta, the center of mass position, and to express all gauge invariant observables including the Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Dongsu Bak , Kimyeong Lee , Jeong-Hyuck Park

A variational principle is applied to 4D Euclidean space provided with a tensor refractive index, defining what can be seen as 4-dimensional optics (4DO). The geometry of such space is analysed, making no physical assumptions of any kind.…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jose B. Almeida

The symmetry-constrained response tensors on transport, optical, and electromagnetic effects are of central importance in condensed matter physics because they can guide experimental detections and verify theoretical calculations. These…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-29 Rui-Chun Xiao , Yuanjun Jin , Zhi-Fan Zhang , Zi-Hao Feng , Ding-Fu Shao , Mingliang Tian

The `observer space' of a Lorentzian spacetime is the space of future-timelike unit tangent vectors. Using Cartan geometry, we first study the structure a given spacetime induces on its observer space, then use this to define abstract…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-08 Steffen Gielen , Derek K. Wise

In hadron spectrum physics, the partial wave analysis is a primary method used to extract properties of hadronic resonances. The covariant orbital-spin coupling scheme holds unique advantages over other partial wave methods due to its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-18 Hao-Jie Jing , Di Ben , Shu-Ming Wu , Jia-Jun Wu , Bing-Song Zou

We present Hamilton's equations for the teleparallel equivalent of general relativity (TEGR), which is a reformulation of general relativity based on a curvatureless, metric compatible, and torsionful connection. For this, we consider the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-08 Laxmipriya Pati , Daniel Blixt , Maria-Jose Guzman

This paper gives a summary of the author's works concerning the emergent general relativity in a particular class of tensor models, which possess Gaussian classical solutions. In general, a classical solution in a tensor model may be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Naoki Sasakura

We consider a specific form of explicitly correlated Gaussians -- with tensor pre-factors -- which appear naturally when dealing with certain few-body systems in nuclear and particle physics. We derive analytic matrix elements with these…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-12 D. V. Fedorov , A. F. Teilmann , M. C. Østerlund , T. L. Norrbohm

The statistical analysis of covariance matrix data is considered and, in particular, methodology is discussed which takes into account the non-Euclidean nature of the space of positive semi-definite symmetric matrices. The main motivation…

Applications · Statistics 2009-10-12 Ian L. Dryden , Alexey Koloydenko , Diwei Zhou

All neuroimaging modalities have their own strengths and limitations. A current trend is toward interdisciplinary approaches that use multiple imaging methods to overcome limitations of each method in isolation. At the same time…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-03-30 Pratim Guha Niyogi , Martin A. Lindquist , Tapabrata Maiti

The canonical tensor model (CTM) is a tensor model in Hamilton formalism and is studied as a model for gravity in both classical and quantum frameworks. Its dynamical variables are a canonical conjugate pair of real symmetric three-index…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-04 Taigen Kawano , Dennis Obster , Naoki Sasakura

The standard description of cosmological observables is incomplete, because it does not take into account the correct angular parametrization of the sky, i.e. the one determined by the observer frame. The corresponding corrections must be…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-02 Ermis Mitsou , Jaiyul Yoo

A nonconforming linear element method is developed for a three-dimensional generalized tensor-valued Stokes equation associated with the Hessian complex in this paper. A discrete Helmholtz decomposition for the piecewise constant space of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Ziwen Gu , Xuehai Huang

We present a new approach to describe the dynamics of an isolated, gravitationally bound astronomical $N$-body system in the weak field and slow-motion approximation of the general theory of relativity. Celestial bodies are described using…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-30 Slava G. Turyshev , Viktor T. Toth

We study Weitzenb\"ock's torsion and discuss its properties. Specifically, we calculate the measured components of Weitzenb\"ock's torsion tensor for a frame field adapted to static observers in a Fermi normal coordinate system that we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-04-21 Donato Bini , Bahram Mashhoon

The 3-dimensional coherence matrix is interpreted by emphasising its invariance with respect to spatial rotations. Under these transformations, it naturally decomposes into a real symmetric positive definite matrix, interpreted as the…

Optics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. R. Dennis

We conjecture that any modification of general relativity can be studied by the minimal geometric deformation approach provided that such modification can be represented by a traceless energy-momentum tensor.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-30 J Ovalle , R Casadio , A Sotomayor