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A formula for the interior epsilon-neighborhood of the classical von Koch snowflake curve is computed in detail. This function of epsilon is shown to match quite closely with earlier predictions of what it should be, but is also much more…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-07-30 Michel L. Lapidus , Erin P. J. Pearse

The structure function of a scalar $\theta({\bf x},t)$, passively advected in a two-dimensional turbulent flow ${\bf u}({\bf x},t)$, is discussed by means of the fractal dimension $\delta^{(1)}_g$ of the passive scalar graph. A relation…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Bruno Eckhardt , Joerg Schumacher

Based on the method developed in [K.~H.~Phan and T.~Riemann, Phys.\ Lett.\ B {\bf 791} (2019) 257], detailed analytic results for scalar one-loop two-, three-, four-point integrals in general $d$-dimension are presented in this paper. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-24 Khiem Hong Phan

We present a new package Theta.jl for computing with the Riemann theta function. It is implemented in Julia and offers accurate numerical evaluation of theta functions with characteristics and their derivatives of arbitrary order. Our…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2021-04-21 Daniele Agostini , Lynn Chua

We survey recent results in hermitian integral geometry, i.e. integral geometry on complex vector spaces and complex space forms. We study valuations and curvature measures on complex space forms and describe how the global and local…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-02 Andreas Bernig

We quantize scalar fluctuations in 1+1 dimensions above a classical background kink. The properties of the effective action for the corresponding classical field are studied with an exact functional method, alternative to exact Wilsonian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jean Alexandre , Konstantinos Farakos

The tetrad partial differential equations formulated by Buchman and Bardeen for vacuum gravity are shown to be well posed by calculation of the Cartan characters of an associated exterior differential system. Gauge specializations are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Frank B. Estabrook

Maximally extended, explicit and regular coverings of the Schwarzschild - de Sitter family of vacua are given, first in spacetime (generalizing a result due to Israel) and then for all dimensions $D$ (assuming a $D-2$ sphere). It is shown…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Kayll Lake

An analysis of the one-loop vacuum fluctuations associated with a scalar field confined in the interior of a infinite waveguide of rectangular cross section is presented. We first consider the massless scalar field defined in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. B. Rodrigues , N. F. Svaiter

Motivated by recent discussions of the string-theory landscape, we propose field-theoretic realizations of models with large numbers of vacua. These models contain multiple U(1) gauge groups, and can be interpreted as deconstructed versions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Keith R. Dienes , Emilian Dudas , Tony Gherghetta

We study the gauge invariance of the decay rate of the false vacuum for the model in which the scalar field responsible for the false vacuum decay has gauge quantum number. In order to calculate the decay rate, one should integrate out the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-31 Motoi Endo , Takeo Moroi , Mihoko M. Nojiri , Yutaro Shoji

It is shown that flat zero-energy solutions (vacua) of the 5d Kaluza-Klein theory admit a non-trivial homotopy structure generated by certain Kaluza-Klein excitations. These vacua consist of an infinite set of homotopically different…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Eun Kyung Park , Pyung Seong Kwon

We wish to construct a minimal set of algebraically independent scalar curvature invariants formed by the contraction of the Riemann (Ricci) tensor and its covariant derivatives up to some order of differentiation in three dimensional (3D)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-12 N. K. Musoke , D. D. McNutt , A. A. Coley , D. A. Brooks

A method is presented for using coherent vectors to calculate the explicit form of Schur polynomials which are the coefficients of Laurent expansion of a vertex operator.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wojtek Slowikowski

Recently, Glass and Krisch have extended the Vaidya radiating metric to include both a radiation fluid and a string fluid [1999 Class. Quantum Grav. vol 16, 1175]. Mass diffusion in the extended Schwarzschild atmosphere was studied. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 E. N. Glass , J. P. Krisch

We define a scalar valued Fourier transform for functions on the Heisenberg group and establish some of its basic properties like inversion formula, Plancherel theorem and Riemann-Lebesgue lemma. We also restate certain well known theorems…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-03 Sundaram Thangavelu

The asymptotic decay of passive scalar fields is solved analytically for the Kraichnan model, where the velocity has a short correlation time. At long times, two universality classes are found, both characterized by a distribution of the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Chaves , G. Eyink , U. Frisch , M. Vergassola

A simple model of a passive scalar quantity advected by a Gaussian non-solenoidal ("compressible") velocity field is considered. Large order asymptotes of quantum-field expansions are investigated by instanton approach. The existence of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-03-26 A. Yu. Andreanov , M. V. Komarova , M. Yu. Nalimov

We define the corresponding Hardy space, Schur multipliers and their realizations, and interpolation. Possible applications of the present work include matrices of quaternions, matrices of split quaternions, and other algebras of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-02-19 Daniel Alpay , Ilwoo Cho

We give an explicit presentation for the Kauffman bracket skein algebra of the $5$-punctured sphere over any commutative unitary ring.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-02-02 Haimiao Chen