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Related papers: Maximal Acceleration Effects in Kerr Space

200 papers

It is well known that some black holes can act as accelerators for particles without spin. Recently, there are some works considering collision of two spinning particles in the background of Schwarzschild and Kerr black holes and it was…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-21 Yu-Peng Zhang , Bao-Min Gu , Shao-Wen Wei , Jie Yang , Yu-Xiao Liu

Future gravitational wave observatories open a unique avenue to study the environments surrounding black holes. Intermediate or extreme mass ratio inspirals will spend thousands to millions of cycles in the sensitivity range of detectors,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-20 Conor Dyson , Thomas F. M. Spieksma , Richard Brito , Maarten van de Meent , Sam Dolan

Collective effects in particle accelerators are one of the key constituents for determining the ultimate particle accelerator performance. Their role is becoming increasingly important as particle accelerators are being pushed ever closer…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2021-07-14 Kevin Li

A quantum mechanical upper limit on the value of particle accelerations, or maximal acceleration (MA), is applied to compact stars. A few MA fermions are at most present in canonical white dwarfs and neutron stars. They drastically alter a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 G. Papini

We consider motion of a particle in the background of a stationary axially symmetric generic black hole. A particle experiences the action of a force of unspecified nature. We require the force to remain finite in a comoving frame. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-06 H. V. Ovcharenko , O. B. Zaslavskii

Spacetime metrics describing `non-singular' black holes are commonly studied in the literature as effective modification to the Schwarzschild solution that mimic quantum gravity effects removing the central singularity. Here we point out…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-25 Tommaso De Lorenzo , Costantino Pacilio , Carlo Rovelli , Simone Speziale

We construct general-relativistic kinetic models of stationary finite accretion disks in the Kerr spacetime. Our analysis generalizes a previous model of razor-thin accretion disks of collisionless gas in the Kerr spacetime, extending to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-05 Ghafran Khan , Patryk Mach

It is known that a near-extremal Kerr black hole can be spun up beyond its extremal limit by capturing a test particle. Here we show that overspinning is always averted once back-reaction from the particle's own gravity is properly taken…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-18 Marta Colleoni , Leor Barack , Abhay G. Shah , Maarten van de Meent

Exact expression for the Foldy-Wouthuysen Hamiltonian of scalar particles is used for a quantum-mechanical description of the relativistic Lense-Thirring effect. The exact evolution of the angular momentum operator in the Kerr field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-08-12 Alexander J. Silenko

Scalar field dark matter offers an interesting alternative to the traditional WIMP dark matter picture. Astrophysical and cosmological simulations are useful to constraining the mass of the dark matter particle in this model. This is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-13 Andrew Eberhardt , Alvaro Zamora , Michael Kopp , Tom Abel

We present a new upper limit on the energy that may be extracted from a Kerr black hole by means of particle collisions in the ergosphere (i.e., the "collisional Penrose process"). Earlier work on this subject has focused largely on…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-24 Jeremy D. Schnittman

A new derivation of the acceleration of a particle in a non-inertial reference frame, including the Coriolis effect, is developed using the geometry of complex numbers in the complex plane.

Classical Physics · Physics 2008-03-28 Eli Lansey

Upcoming and planned experiments combining increasingly intense lasers and energetic particle beams will access new regimes of nonlinear, relativistic, quantum effects. This improved experimental capability has driven substantial progress…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-02 A. Fedotov , A. Ilderton , F. Karbstein , B. King , D. Seipt , H. Taya , G. Torgrimsson

A test fluid composed of relativistic collisionless neutral particles in the background of Kerr metric is expected to generate non-isotropic equilibrium configurations in which the corresponding stress-energy tensor exhibits pressure and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-22 Claudio Cremaschini , Zdeněk Stuchlík

Aberration correctors are essential elements for achieving atomic resolution in state-of-the-art electron microscopes. Conventional correctors are based on a series of multipolar electron lenses, but more versatile alternatives are…

Optics · Physics 2025-01-29 Zdeněk Nekula , Thomas Juffmann , Andrea Konečná

Scattering of particles in the gravitational field of rotating black holes is considered. Expressions for scattering energy of particles in the centre of mass system are obtained. It is shown that scattering energy of particles in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-05 A. A. Grib , Yu. V. Pavlov

New particle acceleration schemes open up exciting opportunities, potentially providing more compact or higher-energy accelerators. The AWAKE experiment at CERN is currently taking data to establish the method of proton-driven plasma…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 M. Wing

In highly conducting astrophysical plasmas, charged particles are generically accelerated through Fermi-type processes involving repeated interactions with moving magnetized scattering centers. The present paper proposes a generalized…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-11-19 Martin Lemoine

Two particle collisions close to the horizon of the rotating nonextremal Kerr's and Schwarzschild black holes are analyzed. For the case of multiple collisions it is shown that high energy in the centre of mass frame occurs due to a great…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-03-23 A. A. Grib , Yu. V. Pavlov , O. F. Piattella

We present a simple higher dimensional FRW type of model where the acceleration is apparently caused by the presence of the extra dimensions. Assuming an ansatz in the form of the deceleration parameter we get a class of solutions some of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 S. Chatterjee , A. Banerjee , Y. Z. Zhang