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Related papers: Signature transition and compactification

200 papers

I argue that string theory compactified on a Riemann surface crosses over at small volume to a higher dimensional background of supercritical string theory. Several concrete measures of the count of degrees of freedom of the theory yield…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Eva Silverstein

The problem of dynamical generation of 4-D space-time signature at small scales and its stabilization towards Lorentzian signature at large scales is studied in the context of Higgs mechanism in a two-time scenario. It is also shown that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Darabi

We consider the signature reversing transformation of the metric tensor g_ab goes to -g_ab induced by the chiral transformation of the curved space gamma matrices gamma_a goes to gamma gamma_a in spacetimes with signature (S,T), which also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. J. Duff , Jussi Kalkkinen

We show that time dependent gravitational potential can be directly detected from the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropies. The signature can be measured by cross-correlating the CMB with the projected density field reconstructed…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Uros Seljak , Matias Zaldarriaga

We study the cosmological aspects of a noncommutative, multidimensional universe where the matter source is assumed to be a scalar field which does not commute with the internal scale factor. We show that such noncommutativity results in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-11 N. Khosravi , S. Jalalzadeh , H. R. Sepangi

We investigate a class of semi-Riemannian manifolds characterized by smooth metric signature changes with a transverse radical. This class includes spacetimes relevant to cosmological models such as the Hartle-Hawking "no boundary"…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-04 N. E. Rieger

We investigate the possibility for classical metric signature change in a straightforward generalization of the first order formulation of gravity, dubbed "Cartan gravity". The mathematical structure of this theory mimics the electroweak…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-04-30 Joao Magueijo , Matias Rodriguez-Vazquez , Hans Westman , T. G. Zlosnik

We study the quantization of geometry in the presence of a cosmological constant, using a discretiza- tion with constant-curvature simplices. Phase space turns out to be compact and the Hilbert space finite dimensional for each link. Not…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-04-22 Carlo Rovelli , Francesca Vidotto

Brane-Universe model embedded in 6-dimensional space-time with the signature (2+4) is considered. A matter is gravitationally trapped in three space dimensions, but both time-like directions are open. Choosing of the dimension and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Merab Gogberashvili

By dimensional reduction of a self dual p-form theory on some compact space, we determine the duality generators of the gauge theory in 4 dimensions. In this picture duality is seen as a consequence of the geometry of the compact space. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 D. S. Berman

We study scalar fields subject to an equation of the Klein-Gordon type in nonstationary spacetimes, such as those found in cosmology, assuming that all the relevant spatial dependence is contained in the Laplacian. We show that the field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-19 Laura Castelló Gomar , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán

Higher dimensional Majorana-Weyl spacetimes present space-time dualities which are induced by the Spin(8) triality automorphisms. This corresponds to a very fundamental property of the supersymmetry in higher dimensions, i.e. that any given…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Francesco Toppan

Superconformal algebras embedding space-time in any dimension and signature are considered. Different real forms of the $R$-symmetries arise both for usual space-time signature (one time) and for Euclidean or exotic signatures (more than…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 S. Ferrara

The space-time dimensions transverse to a static straight cosmic string with a sufficiently large tension (supermassive cosmic strings) are compact and typically have a singularity at a finite distance form the core. In this paper, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Jose J. Blanco-Pillado , Borja Reina , Kepa Sousa , Jon Urrestilla

We investigate warped compactification with an abelian gauge theory in six dimensions. The vanishing cosmological constant in four dimensions can generically be realized with a regular metric even in a 3-brane background without fine tuning…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Hayakawa , K. -I. Izawa

If two dimensions of six-dimensional space-time are compactified, a topological configuration of Yang-Mills gauge field appears as a cosmic string in four dimensions, whose thickness is of the same order as the size of the compact space. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-30 Kiyoshi Shiraishi , Atsushi Nakamula

We discuss some consequences of our previous work on rigid special geometry in hypermultiplets in 4-dimensional Minkowski spacetime for supersymmetric gauge dynamics when one of the spatial dimensions is compactified on a circle.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 B. de Wit , B. Kleijn , S. Vandoren

We show in this article how the usual hamiltonian formalism of General Relativity should be modified in order to allow the inclusion of the Euclidean classical solutions of Einstein's equations. We study the effect that the dynamical change…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 Jerome Martin

A simple model is introduced in which the cosmological constant is interpreted as a true Casimir effect on a scalar field filling the universe (e.g. $\mathbf{R} \times \mathbf{T}^p\times \mathbf{T}^q$, $\mathbf{R} \times \mathbf{T}^p\times…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Elizalde

Multidimensional cosmological models in the presence of a bare cosmological constant and a perfect fluid are investigated under dimensional reduction to 4-dimensional effective models. Stable compactification of the internal spaces is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 U. Guenther , A. Zhuk