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Related papers: Rotational Instabilities in Post-Collapse Stellar …

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The quantitative impact of strong rotation on the amplitudes and frequencies of the post-bounce gravitational wave (GW) signal from core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) is still not fully understood. To study trends in frequencies and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-12-09 Bailey Sykes , Bernhard Müller

We present results from the first 2+1 and 3+1 simulations of the collapse of rotating stellar iron cores in general relativity employing a finite-temperature equation of state and an approximate treatment of deleptonization during collapse.…

Supernovae explosions of massive stars are nowadays believed to result from a two-step process, with an initial gravitational core collapse followed by an expansion of matter after a bouncing on the core. This scenario meets several…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-02 Pierre-Henri Chavanis , Bruno Denet , Martine Le Berre , Yves Pomeau

We examine the time evolution of the frequencies of the gravitational wave after the bounce within the framework of relativistic linear perturbation theory using the results of one dimensional numerical simulations of core-collapse…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-09-14 Hajime Sotani , Tomoya Takiwaki

We present results from a new set of 3D general-relativistic hydrodynamic simulations of rotating iron core collapse. We assume octant symmetry and focus on axisymmetric collapse, bounce, the early postbounce evolution, and the associated…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-05-30 C. D. Ott , E. Abdikamalov , E. O'Connor , C. Reisswig , R. Haas , P. Kalmus , S. Drasco , A. Burrows , E. Schnetter

Three-dimensional modeling has reached a level of maturity to provide detailed predictions of the gravitational wave emission in neutrino-driven core collapse supernovae. We review the status of these modeling efforts, current predictions…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-01-23 Anthony Mezzacappa , Michele Zanolin

We carry out 3-D numerical simulations of the dynamical instability in rapidly rotating stars initially modeled as polytropes with n = 1.5, 1.0, and 0.5. The calculations are done with a SPH code using Newtonian gravity, and the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Janet L. Houser , Joan M. Centrella

Dynamical instability is shown to occur in differentially rotating polytropes with N = 3.33 and $T/|W| \gtrsim 0.14$. This instability has a strong m=1 mode, although the m=2, 3, and 4 modes also appear. Such instability may allow a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Joan M. Centrella , Kimberly C. B. New , Lisa L. Lowe , J. David Brown

In this work we report briefly on the gravitational wave (GW) signal computed in the context of a self-consistent, 3D simulation of a core-collapse supernova (CCSN) explosion of a 15M$_\odot$ progenitor star. We present a short overview of…

We present the results from a series of two-dimensional core-collapse simulations using a rotating progenitor star. We find that the convection in these simulations is less vigorous because a) rotation weakens the core bounce which seeds…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 C. L. Fryer , A. Heger

Core-collapse supernovae are among the most fascinating phenomena in astrophysics and provide a formidable challenge for theoretical investigation. They mark the spectacular end of the lives of massive stars and, in an explosive eruption,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-08 H. -Thomas Janka , Florian Hanke , Lorenz Huedepohl , Andreas Marek , Bernhard Mueller , Martin Obergaulinger

The gravitational wave signal arising from the collapsing iron core of a Type II supernova progenitor star carries with it the imprint of the progenitor's mass, rotation rate, degree of differential rotation, and the bounce depth. Here, we…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-03-28 T. Z. Summerscales , Adam Burrows , Christian D. Ott , Lee Samuel Finn

A fundamental issue in star formation is understanding the precise mechanisms leading to the formation of prestellar cores, and their subsequent gravitationally unstable evolution. To address this question, we carefully construct a suite of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-05-13 Sanghyuk Moon , Eve C. Ostriker

We estimate the stochastic gravitational-wave background arising from all stellar core-collapse events in the universe based on the gravitational-wave signal predictions of recent numerical simulations. We focus on waveforms from slowly or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-30 Bella Finkel , Haakon Andresen , Vuk Mandic

Core-collapse supernovae are the terminal explosions of massive stars. After successive phases of nuclear fusion proceeding up to silicon burning, these stars form an iron core that is supported by electron degeneracy pressure. The core…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-27 B. Mueller , B. Sykes

Core-collapse supernovae are predicted to produce gravitational waves (GWs) that may be detectable by Advanced LIGO/Virgo. These GW signals carry information from the heart of these catacylsmic events, where matter reaches nuclear…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-31 Noah E. Wolfe , Carla Frohlich , Jonah M. Miller , Alejandro Torres-Forne , Pablo Cerda-Duran

We present the gravitational wave signatures for a suite of axisymmetric core collapse supernova models with progenitors masses between 12 and 25 solar masses. These models are distinguished by the fact they explode and contain essential…

Core-collapse supernovae (SNe) are sources of gravitational waves (GWs) produced by hydrodynamical instabilities and highly time-dependent anisotropies of the neutrino radiation. In this work we analyze both contributions to the GW signal…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-04-01 Alessandro Lella , Giuseppe Lucente , Daniel Kresse , Robert Glas , H. -Thomas Janka , Alessandro Mirizzi

We present gravitational wave and neutrino signatures obtained in our first principle 3D core-collapse supernova simulation of 15M non-rotating progenitor with Chimera code. Observations of neutrinos emitted by the forming neutron star, and…

We present results from the first 2D and 3D simulations of the collapse of rotating stellar iron cores in general relativity employing a finite-temperature equation of state and an approximate treatment of deleptonization during collapse.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 C. D. Ott , H. Dimmelmeier , A. Marek , H. -T. Janka , I. Hawke , B. Zink , E. Schnetter