English
Related papers

Related papers: Embedding variables in finite dimensional models

200 papers

The manuscript studies a 3+N+1-dimensional space in which the N extra dimensions are dynamically compact. The 3 large dimensions, behaving as the spacial part of the FRW metric, possess a different scale factor in comparison with the N…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-18 Taymaz Ghaneh

The problem of gauge invariance of the physical sector of (2+1)-dimensional Maxwell-Chern-Simons quantum electrodynamics (QED$_{2+1}$) is studied. It is shown that using Proca mass term for the infrared regularization one obtains…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. V. Tyutin , Vad. Yu. Zeitlin

It is commonly accepted that the study of 2+1 dimensional quantum gravity could teach us something about the 3+1 dimensional case. The non-perturbative methods developed in this case share, as basic ingredient, a reformulation of gravity as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Buffenoir , K. Noui

The canonical theory of gravity together with the scalar field is written as a combined variable theory in ADM form, in the classical and quantum theory. FLRW $\kappa = 0$ cosmology is rewritten in the combined variable theory.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-16 Avadhut V Purohit

Motivated by Horava-Lifshitz gravity theory, we propose and investigate two kinds of modified gravity theories, the f(R) kind and the K-essence kind, in the Arnowitt-Deser-Misner (ADM) formalism. The f(R) kind includes one ultraviolet (UV)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-07 Changjun Gao

In this paper cosmological dynamics in Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity with a perfect fluid source in arbitrary dimension is studied. A systematic analysis is performed for the case that the theory does not admit maximally symmetric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-15 Fabrizio Canfora , Alex Giacomini , Sergey A. Pavluchenko , Alexey Toporensky

We construct new classes of modified theories in which the matter sector couples with the Einstein tensor, namely we consider direct couplings of the latter to the energy-momentum tensor, and to the derivatives of its trace. We extract the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-17 Petros Asimakis , Spyros Basilakos , Andreas Lymperis , Maria Petronikolou , Emmanuel N. Saridakis

In this study, we explore the dynamics of the universe using a modified gravity model represented by $f(R, G, T)$, where $R$ is the Ricci scalar, $G$ is the Gauss-Bonnet invariant, and $T$ is the trace of the stress-energy tensor. The model…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-27 Farzad Milani

Models of gravity with variable G and Lambda have acquired greater relevance after the recent evidence in favour of the Einstein theory being nonperturbatively renormalizable in the Weinberg sense. The present paper applies the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Alfio Bonanno , Giampiero Esposito , Claudio Rubano

The paper presents a generalization and further development of our recent publications where solutions of the Klein-Fock-Gordon equation defined on a few particular $D=(2+1)$-dim static space-time manifolds were considered. The latter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-01-31 P. P. Fiziev , D. V. Shirkov

In this work, two particular orthogonal and conformal decompositions of the 3+1 dimensional Einstein equation and Arnowitt-Deser-Misner (ADM) formalism for general relativity are obtained. In order to do these, the 3+1 foliation of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-08 Suat Dengiz

I show that all FRW models (four dimensional pseudo-Riemannian manifolds with maximally symmetric space) can be embedded in a flat Minkowski manifold with 5 dimensions. The pseudo Riemannian metric of space-time is induced by the flat…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 M. Lachieze-Rey

We reconsider linear perturbations around general Friedmann - Lemaitre - Robertson - Walker (FLRW) cosmological backgrounds. Exploiting gauge freedom involving only time reparametrizations, we write down classical background solutions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-07 Massimo Bianchi , Giuseppe Dibitetto , Jose Francisco Morales

The polynomial affine gravity is an alternative model of gravity whose fundamental field is the affine connection, and it is invariant under the complete group of diffeomorphisms. In 3+1 dimensions the field equations generalise those of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-16 José Perdiguero , Oscar Castillo-Felisola

The Kucha\v{r} canonical transformation for vacuum geometrodynamics in the presence of cylindrical symmetry is applied to a general non-vacuum case. The resulting constraints are highly non-linear and non-local in the momenta conjugate to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Stephen P. Braham

Recently, a model of modified gravity plus single scalar field model was proposed, in which the scalar couples both to the standard Riemannian volume form given by the square root of the determinant of the Riemannian metric, as well as to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-12-09 Denitsa Staicova , Michail Stoilov

We investigate f(R)-gravity models performing the ADM-slicing of standard General Relativity. We extract the static, spherically-symmetric vacuum solutions in the general case, which correspond to either Schwarzschild de-Sitter or…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-07 Sayan K. Chakrabarti , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Anjan A. Sen

The constraint hypersurfaces defining the Witten and Ashtekar formulations for 2+1 gravity are very different. In particular the constraint hypersurface in the Ashtekar case is not a manifold but consists of several sectors that intersect…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-24 J. Fernando Barbero , Madhavan Varadarajan

The Arnowitt-Deser-Misner (ADM) evolution equations for the induced metric and the extrinsic-curvature tensor of the spacelike surfaces which foliate the space-time manifold in canonical general relativity are a first-order system of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Giampiero Esposito , Cosimo Stornaiolo

We propose a new model of cosmology based on an anisotropic background and a specific $f(R)$ theory of gravity. It is shown that field equations of $f(R)$ gravity in a Bianchi type I background give rise to a modified Friedmann equation.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-03-21 Cemsinan Deliduman , Oguzhan Kasikci , Vildan Keles Tugyanoglu