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We elucidate the feature of gravitational waves (GWs) from binary neutron star merger collapsing to a black hole by general relativistic simulation. We show that GW spectrum imprints the coalescence dynamics, formation process of disk,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-04-14 Kenta Kiuchi , Yuichiro Sekiguchi , Masaru Shibata , Keisuke Taniguchi

The new generation of gravitational wave (GW) detectors have the potential to open a novel window onto the violent dynamics of core collapse. Although it is certain that core collapse events generate gravitational radiation, understanding…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Chris L. Fryer , Daniel E. Holz , Scott A. Hughes , Michael S. Warren

Since the very first detection of gravitational waves from the coalescence of two black holes in 2015, Bayesian statistical methods have been routinely applied by LIGO and Virgo to extract the signal out of noisy interferometric…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-09-23 Renate Meyer , Matthew C. Edwards , Patricio Maturana-Russel , Nelson Christensen

In the next few years, the first detections of gravity-wave signals using Earth-based interferometric detectors will begin to provide precious new information about the structure and dynamics of compact bodies such as neutron stars. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 Michele Vallisneri

We present the summary of the recent investigations of double black hole binaries in context of their formation and merger rates. In particular we discuss the spectrum of black hole masses, the formation scenarios in the local Universe and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-06-03 Krzysztof Belczynski , Tomasz Bulik , Michal Dominik , Andrea Prestwich

Recent gravitational-wave observations from the LIGO and Virgo observatories have brought a sense of great excitement to scientists and citizens the world over. Since September 2015,10 binary black hole coalescences and one binary neutron…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-23 David Reitze , Rich Abbott , Carl Adams , Rana Adhikari , Nancy Aggarwal , Shreya Anand , Alena Ananyeva , Stuart Anderson , Stephen Appert , Koji Arai , Melody Araya , Stuart Aston , Juan Barayoga , Barry Barish , David Barker , Lisa Barsotti , Jeffrey Bartlett , Joseph Betzwieser , GariLynn Billingsley , Sebastien Biscans , Sylvia Biscoveanu , Kent Blackburn , Carl Blair , Ryan Blair , Brian Bockelman , Rolf Bork , Alyssa Bramley , Aidan Brooks , Sharon Brunett , Aaron Buikema , Craig Cahillane , Thomas Callister , Tom Carruthers , Filiberto Clara , Paul Corban , Michael Coughlin , Peter Couvares , Matthew Cowart , Dennis Coyne , Nicholas Demos , Fred Donovan , Jenne Driggers , Sheila Dwyer , Anamaria Effler , Robert Eisenstein , Todd Etzel , Matthew Evans , Tom Evans , Jon Feicht , Alvaro Fernandez-Galiana , Peter Fritschel , Valery Frolov , Michael Fyffe , Bubba Gateley , Joe Giaime , Dwayne Giardina , Evan Goetz , Sarah Gossan , Slawomir Gras , Philippe Grassia , Corey Gray , Anchal Gupta , Eric Gustafson , Les Guthman , Evan Hall , Jonathan Hanks , Joe Hanson , Raine Hasskew , Carl-Johan Haster , Matthew Heintze , Edgar Hernandez , Kathy Holt , Yiwen Huang , Tien Huynh-Dinh , Max Isi , Jeff Jones , Brittany Kamai , Jonah Kanner , Marie Kasprzack , Erik Katsavounidis , William Katzman , Keita Kawabe , Peter King , Jeffrey Kissel , Veronica Kondrashov , William Korth , Dan Kozak , Rahul Kumar , Michael Landry , Benjamin Lane , Robert Lanza , Michael Laxen , Albert Lazzarini , Yannick Lecoeuche , Ken Libbrecht , Ka-Lok Lo , Lionel London , Marc Lormand , Myron MacInnis , Georgia Mansell , Aaron Markowitz , Ed Maros , Jay Marx , Ken Mason , Thomas Massinger , Fabrice Matichard , Nergis Mavalvala , Richard McCarthy , Scott McCormick , Lee McCuller , Jessica McIver , Gregory Mendell , Edmond Merilh , Syd Meshkov , Richard Mittleman , Dan Moraru , Gerardo Moreno , Adam Mullavey , Timothy Nelson , Kwan-Yeung Ng , Minkyun Noh , Brian O'Reilly , Jason Oberling , Richard Oram , Charles Osthelder , Harry Overmier , William Parker , Mike Pedraza , Arnaud Pele , Carlos Perez , Danielle Petterson , Marc Pirello , Fred Raab , Hugh Radkins , Satyanarayan Ray Pitambar Mohapatra , Jonathan Richardson , Norna Robertson , Jameson Rollins , Chandra Romel , Janeen Romie , Kyle Ryan , Travis Sadecki , Eduardo Sanchez , Luis Sanchez , Richard Savage , Dean Schaetzl , Danny Sellers , Thomas Shaffer , David Shoemaker , Daniel Sigg , Amber Strunk , Vivishek Sudhir , Ling Sun , Duo Tao , Robert Taylor , Michael Thomas , Patrick Thomas , Keith Thorne , Calum Torrie , Gary Traylor , Randy Trudeau , Maggie Tse , Gabriele Vajente , Steve Vass , Gautam Venugopalan , Salvatore Vitale , Cheryl Vorvick , Andrew Wade , Larry Wallace , Jim Warner , Betsy Weaver , Alan Weinstein , Rainer Weiss , Stan Whitcomb , Chris Whittle , Joshua Willis , Christopher Wipf , Sophia Xiao , Hiro Yamamoto , Hang Yu , Haocun Yu , Liyuan Zhang , Michael Zucker , John Zweizig

We review recent progress in numerical relativity simulations of black-hole (BH) spacetimes. Following a brief summary of the methods employed in the modeling, we summarize the key results in three major areas of BH physics: (i) BHs as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-22 Ulrich Sperhake , Emanuele Berti , Vitor Cardoso

As several large scale interferometers are beginning to take data at sensitivities where astrophysical sources are predicted, the direct detection of gravitational waves may well be imminent. This would open the gravitational-wave window to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Kostas D. Kokkotas

We present two of our efforts directed toward the numerical analysis of neutron star mergers, which are the most plausible sources for gravitational wave detectors that should begin operating in the near future. First we present Newtonian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hisa-aki Shinkai , Wai-Mo Suen , F. Douglas Swesty , Malcolm Tobias , Edward Y. M. Wang , Clifford M. Will

The inspiral and merger of two orbiting black holes is among the most promising sources for the first (hopefully imminent) direct detection of gravitational waves (GWs), and measurements of these signals could provide a wealth of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-18 Mark Hannam

In a recent paper we have deduced the basic equations that predict the emission of gravitational waves (GW) according to the Einstein gravitation theory. In a subsequent paper these equations have been used to calculate the luminosities and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-15 M. Cattani

Our knowledge and understanding of the Universe is mainly based on observations of the electromagnetic radiation in a wide range of wavelengths. Only during the past two decades, new kinds of detectors have been developed, exploiting other…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-06-11 Maurizio Spurio

This paper reviews gravitational wave sources and their detection. One of the most exciting potential sources of gravitational waves are coalescing binary black hole systems. They can occur on all mass scales and be formed in numerous ways,…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-19 Hyung Mok Lee , Eric-Olivier Le Bigot , ZhiHui Du , ZhangXi Lin , XiangYu Guo , LinQing Wen , Khun Sang Phukon , Vihan Pandey , Sukanta Bose , Xi-Long Fan , Martin Hendry

The detection of gravitational waves from astrophysical sources of gravitational waves is a realistic goal for the current generation of interferometric gravitational-wave detectors. Short duration bursts of gravitational waves from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Patrick R Brady , Saikat Ray-Majumder

Gravitational waves from binary neutron star (BNS) and black hole/neutron star (BHNS) inspirals are primary sources for detection by the Advanced Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Observatory. The tidal forces acting on the neutron…

We review sources of high-frequency gravitational waves, summarizing our current understanding of emission mechanisms, expected amplitudes and event rates. The most promising sources are gravitational collapse (formation of black holes or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 Kostas D. Kokkotas , Nikolaos Stergioulas

The stochastic gravitational wave background from compact binary coalescences is expected to be the first detectable stochastic signal via cross-correlation searches with terrestrial detectors. It encodes the cumulative merger history of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-17 Michael Ebersold , Tania Regimbau

We give a short personally-biased review on the recent progress in our understanding of gravitational radiation reaction acting on a point particle orbiting a black hole. The main motivation of this study is to obtain sufficiently precise…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Takahiro Tanaka

Gravitational wave science should transform in this decade from a study of what has not been seen to a full-fledged field of astronomy in which detected signals reveal the nature of cataclysmic events and exotic objects. The LIGO Scientific…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-11 Keith Riles

The observation of gravitational waves emitted during the merging phase of compact binary coalescing objects has opened a new field of investigation in fundamental physics. It is now possible to test the predictions of General Relativity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-12-09 Marco Danilo Claudio Torri , Fulvio Ricci , Marco Giammarchi , Lino Miramonti , Valerio Toso , Chiara Sigala