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Related papers: A coherent approach to Spacetime Foam

200 papers

The spacetime foam structure is reviewed briefly (topogical fluctuations and virtual black hole possibility; equation of state of the foam). A model of space foam at the surface of the event horizon is introduced. The model is applied to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Fabio Scardigli

A phase space is built that allows to study, classify and compare easily large classes of static spherically symmetric wormholes solutions, sustained by an isotropic perfect fluid in General Relativity. We determine the possible locations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-01 Stephane Fay

Following the subtraction procedure for manifolds with boundaries, we calculate by variational methods, the Schwarzschild and Flat space energy difference. The one loop approximation for TT tensors is considered here. An analogy between the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Remo Garattini

Simple models of a classical spacetime foam are considered, which consist of identical static defects embedded in Minkowski spacetime. Plane-wave solutions of the vacuum Maxwell equations with appropriate boundary conditions at the defect…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Bernadotte , F. R. Klinkhamer

We model spacetime foam by a gas of virtual wormholes. Then applying an external field one may change the density of virtual wormholes and try to organize a wormhole-like structure in space. The relation between an additional distribution…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-14 E. P. Savelova , A. A. Kirillov

We have examined the possible construction of a stationary, spherically symmetric and spatially inhomogeneous wormhole spacetime supported by the phantom energy. The later is supposed to be represented by the modified Chaplygin gas equation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-03-27 Mubasher Jamil , M. Umar Farooq , Muneer Ahmad Rashid

We show how a Kahler spacetime foam in four dimensional conformal (super)gravity may be mapped to twistor spaces carrying the D1 brane charge of the B model topological string theory. The spacetime foam is obtained by blowing up an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Sean A. Hartnoll , Giuseppe Policastro

Spacetime foam can be modeled in terms of nonlocal effective interactions in a classical nonfluctuating background. Then, the density matrix for the low-energy fields evolves, in the weak-coupling approximation, according to a master…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-25 Luis J. Garay

We consider the Casimir effect for quantized massive scalar field with non-conformal coupling $\xi$ in a spacetime of wormhole whose throat is rounded by a spherical shell. In the framework of zeta-regularization approach we calculate a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Artem R. Khabibullin , Nail R. Khusnutdinov , Sergey V. Sushkov

While metamaterials offer the potential to realize Tamm mediums which represent vacuous spacetime subjected to gravitational fields, practical formulations for suitable metamaterials have not hitherto been developed. This matter is…

Optics · Physics 2015-03-18 Tom G. Mackay , Akhlesh Lakhtakia

New classes composite vacuum wormhole solutions of Jordan-Brans-Dicke gravitation is presented and analysed. It is shown that such solution holds for both, a bridge between separated Schwarzschild and Brans Universes and for a bridge…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-31 S. M. Kozyrev , S. V. Sushkov

Due to quantum fluctuations, spacetime is foamy on small scales. For maximum spatial resolution of the geometry of spacetime, the holographic model of spacetime foam stipulates that the uncertainty or fluctuation of distance $l$ is given,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Michele Arzano , Thomas W. Kephart , Y. Jack Ng

We introduce, by means of the Brans-Dicke scalar field, space-time fluctuations at scale comparable to Planck length near the event horizon of a black hole and examine their dramatic effects.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 A. G. Agnese , M. La Camera

We show from one-loop quantum gravity and statistical thermodynamics that the thermodynamics of quantum foam in flat space-time and Schwarzschild space-time is exactly the same as that of Hawking-Unruh radiation in thermal equilibrium. This…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Liao Liu , Yongge Ma

It has recently been shown that traversable wormholes may be supported by phantom energy. In this work phantom wormhole geometries are modelled by matching an interior traversable wormhole solution, governed by the equation of state…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Francisco S. N. Lobo

A very simple wormhole geometry is considered as a model of a mode of topological fluctutation in Planck-scale spacetime foam. Quantum dynamics of the hole reduces to quantum mechanics of one variable, throat radius, and admits a WKB…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-01-06 Ian H. Redmount , Wai-Mo Suen

A spherically symmetric space-time solution for a diffusive two measures theory is studied. An asymmetric wormhole geometry is obtained where the metric coefficients have a linear term for galactic distances and the analysis of Mannheim and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-31 Sebastian Bahamonde , David Benisty , Eduardo I. Guendelman

In this letter, we investigate the changes in the quantum vacuum energy density of a massless scalar field inside a Casimir cavity that orbits a wormhole, by considering the cosmological model with an isotropic form of the Morris-Thorne…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-05 A. C. L. Santos , C. R. Muniz , L. T. Oliveira

A new solution has been presented for the spherically symmetric space time describing wormholes with Phantom Energy. The model suggests that the existence of wormhole is supported by arbitrarily small quantity of Phantom Energy.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 F. Rahaman , M. Kalam , M. Sarker , K. Gayen

We give an elementary new argument for global existence and exponential decay of solutions of quasilinear wave equations on Schwarzschild-de Sitter black hole backgrounds, for appropriately small initial data. The core of the argument is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-19 Georgios Mavrogiannis