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Related papers: Exact metric around a wiggly cosmic string

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Gravitational and massless particle radiation of straight cosmic strings with finite thickness is studied analytically. It is found that the non-linear interaction of the radiation fields emitted by a cosmic string with the ones of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-07-07 Anzhong Wang , Nilton O. Santos

Exact solutions of the Einstein field equations with cosmic string and space varying cosmological constant, viz., $\Lambda= \Lambda(r)$, in the energy-momentum tensors are presented. Three cases have been studied: where variable…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-22 Saibal Ray , Farook Rahaman , Utpal Mukhopadhyay

The wave effect in the gravitational lensing phenomenon by a straight cosmic string is investigated. The interference pattern is expressed in terms of a simple formula. We demonstrate that modulations of the interfered wave amplitude can be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Kazuhiro Yamamoto , Keiji Tsunoda

The gravitational properties of a local cosmic string in the framework of scalar-tensor gravity are examined. We find the metric in the weak-field approximation and we show that, contrary to the General Relativity case, the cosmic string in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. E. X. Guimarães

We calculate the electromagnetic self-force on a stationary linear distribution of four-current in the spacetime of multiple cosmic strings. It is shown that if the current is infinitely thin and stretched along a line which is parallel to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 E. R. Bezerra de Mello , V. B. Bezerra , Yu. V. Grats

Cosmic strings are linear concentrations of energy that form whenever phase transitions in the early universe break axial symmetries as originally shown by Kibble. They are the result of frustrated order in the quantum fields responsible…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-11 A. Achucarro , C. J. A. P. Martins

We study cosmic Nielsen-Olesen strings in space-times with a positive cosmological constant. For the free cosmic string in a cylindrically symmetric space-time, we calculate the contribution of the cosmological constant to the angle…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-31 Sourav Bhattacharya , Amitabha Lahiri

We present a cosmic string on a warped five dimensional space time in Einstein-Yang-Mills theory. Four-dimensional cosmic strings show some serious problems concerning the mechanism of string smoothing related to the string mass per unit…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-11-14 Reinoud Jan Slagter , Derk Masselink

We show that a metric of arbitrary dimension and signature which allows for a standard Wick-rotation to a Riemannian metric necessarily has a purely electric Riemann and Weyl tensor.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-20 Christer Helleland , Sigbjorn Hervik

The gravitational interaction of an infinitely long cosmic string with a Schwarzschild black hole is studied. We consider a straight string that is initially at a great distance and moving at some initial velocity v (0 < v < c) towards the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Jean-Pierre De Villiers , Valeri P. Frolov

The energy density of a conformally invariant scalar field around a cosmic string is estimated by the WKB method. This approach reproduces the precise value obtained by the other authors using the exact mode-sum method or the method of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-02 Kiyoshi Shiraishi

A solution of the vortex type is given in a six-dimensional $SU(2)\times U(1)$ pure gauge theory coupled to Einstein gravity in a compactified background geometry. We construct the solution of an effective abelian Higgs model in terms of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-02 Atsushi Nakamula , Satoru Hirenzaki , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

The exact harmonic metric for a moving Reissner-Nordstr\"om black hole with an arbitrary constant speed is presented. As an application, the post-Newtonian dynamics of a non-relativistic particle in this field is calculated.

General Physics · Physics 2020-08-06 Guansheng He , Wenbin Lin

We describe the formalism of a quantitative analytic model for the evolution of realistic wiggly (as opposed to Goto-Nambu) cosmic strings. The model is particularly suited for describing the evolution of small-scale structure on string…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 C. J. A. P. Martins , E. P. S. Shellard , J. P. P. Vieira

We consider Kasner-type static, cylindrically symmetric interior string solutions in the $f\left(R,L_m\right)$ theory of modified gravity. The physical properties of the string are described by an anisotropic energy-momentum tensor…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-10-07 Tiberiu Harko , Matthew J. Lake

The interpretation of so-called cosmic string in black hole spacetimes has settled down to an unsatisfactory state. In this article we try to provide a different model for these cosmic strings by explicit construction of these spacetimes…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-04 David Kofroň

We present a novel approach for investigating lens phenomenology of cosmic strings in order to elaborate detection strategies in galaxy deep field images. To account for the complexity of the projected energy distribution of string networks…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Francis Bernardeau , Jean-Philippe Uzan

The two dimensional Kemmer oscillator under the influence of the gravitational field produced by a topology such as the cosmic string spacetime and in the presence of a uniform magnetic field as well as without magnetic field are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-04-23 Nadjette. Messai , Abdelmalek. Boumali

An exact solution has an axial symmetry is obtained in the teleparallel theory of gravitation. The associated metric has the structure function G(xi)=1-xi^2-2mA(xi)^3. The cubic nature of the structure function can make calculations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Gamal G. L. Nashed

A family of exact conformal field theories is constructed which describe charged black strings in three dimensions. Unlike previous charged black hole or extended black hole solutions in string theory, the low energy spacetime metric has a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 James H. Horne , Gary T. Horowitz