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Related papers: Cosmic strings in axionic-dilatonic gravity

200 papers

Starting from the effective action of the low energy limit of superstrings theory, I find an exact solution of the field equations which geodesics behavie exactly as the trajectories of stars arround of a spiral galaxy. Here dark matter is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-13 Tonatiuh Matos

The four-dimensional superstring solutions define at low energy effective supergravity theories. A class of them extends successfully the validity of the standard model up to the string scale (${\cal O}(10^{17})~TeV$). We stress the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Kiritsis , C. Kounnas

We consider the theory obtained by adding to the usual string frame dilaton gravity action specially constructed higher derivative terms motivated by the limited curvature construction of [MukhanovET1992a] and determine the spatially…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Damien A. Easson , Robert H. Brandenberger

We consider strings with the Nambu action as extremal surfaces in a given space-time, thus, we ignore their back reaction. Especially, we look for strings sharing one symmetry with the underlying space-time. If this is a non-null symmetry,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 H. -J. Schmidt , U. Semmelmann

We study the classical cosmic string solution in a theory with dynamical $U(1)$ symmetry breaking. We calculate the energy per unit length of the string and compare it to that obtained in a model with a fundamental Higgs. We find that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-06 R. Brandenberger , T. Huang , K. Yang , X. Zhang

We obtain cosmological four dimensional solutions of the low energy effective string theory by reducing a five dimensional black hole, and black hole--de Sitter solution of the Einstein gravity down to four dimensions. The appearance of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 K. Behrndt , S. Foerste

We construct gravitating superconducting string solutions of the U(1)_{local} x U(1)_{global} model solving the coupled system of Einstein and matter field equations numerically. We study the properties of these solutions in dependence on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-30 Betti Hartmann , Florent Michel

We study gravitational theory in 1+2 spacetime dimensions which is determined by the Lagrangian constructed as a sum of the Einstein-Hilbert term plus the two (translational and rotational) gravitational Chern-Simons terms. When the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Yuri N. Obukhov

We show the generic existence of metastable massive gravitons in the four-dimensional core of self-gravitating hypermonopoles in any number of infinite-volume extra-dimensions. Confinement is observed for Higgs and gauge bosons couplings of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-05-08 Sean Murray , Christophe Ringeval , Simone Zonetti

Cylindrically-symmetric solutions in Conformal Gravity are investigated and several new solutions are presented and discussed. Among them, a family of vacuum solutions, generalizations of the Melvin solution and cosmic strings of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 Y. Brihaye , Y. Verbin

We study the cosmological evolution based upon a $D$-dimensional action in low-energy effective string theory in the presence of second-order curvature corrections and a modulus scalar field (dilaton or compactification modulus). A…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Gianluca Calcagni , Shinji Tsujikawa , M Sami

The classical dynamics of the tachyon scalar field of cubic string field theory is considered on a cosmological background. Starting from a nonlocal action with arbitrary tachyon potential, which encodes the bosonic and several…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Gianluca Calcagni

Several gravitational string backgrounds can be interpreted as 2-dim soliton solutions of reduced axion-dilaton gravity. They include black-hole and worm-hole solutions as well as cosmological models with an exact conformal field theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Bakas

Time-dependent solutions of supergravity and string theory are studied. The examples are obtained from de Sitter deformation of gauge/gravity dualities, analytical continuation of static solutions, and ``exactly solvable'' worldsheet…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Alex Buchel , Peter Langfelder , Johannes Walcher

In this work we derive an exact solution for the exterior metric of a local cosmic string in an effective theory of gravity, the so-called NDL theory, which is inspired in the Born-Infeld theory. The solution is given by a family of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-09-28 W. J. da Rocha , A. L. Naves de Oliveira , M. E. X. Guimaraes

We consider the class of effective supergravity theories from the weakly coupled heterotic string in which local supersymmetry is broken by gaugino condensation in a hidden sector, with dilaton stabilization achieved through corrections to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mary K. Gaillard , Ben Kain

We complement the low-energy gravi-dilaton effective action of string theory with a non-local, general-covariant dilaton potential, and obtain homogeneous solutions describing a non-singular (bouncing-curvature) cosmology. We then compute,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 M. Gasperini , M. Giovannini , G. Veneziano

We analyse the gravitational field of a global monopole within the context of low energy string gravity, allowing for an arbitrary coupling of the monopole fields to the dilaton. Both massive and massless dilatons are considered. We find…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-30 Owen Dando , Ruth Gregory

We study nonsingular cosmological scenarios in a general $D$-dimensional string effective action of the dilaton-modulus-axion system in the presence of the matter source. In the standard dilatonic Brans-Dicke parameter ($\omega=-1$) with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Shinji Tsujikawa

We study the cosmological constant problem in a three-dimensional N=2 supergravity theory with gauge group SU[2]_{global}xU[1]_{local}. The model we consider is known to admit string-like configurations, the so-called semi-local cosmic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Jose Daniel Edelstein