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It is well known that the concept of black hole has been considered very fascinating by scientists even before the introduction of Einstein's general relativity. They should be the final result of an irreversible gravitational collapse of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-10-20 Christian Corda , Herman J. Mosquera Cuesta

Highly accurate numerical solutions to the problem of Black Holes surrounded by uniformly rotating rings in axially symmetric, stationary spacetimes are presented. The numerical methods developed to handle the problem are discussed in some…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Marcus Ansorg , David Petroff

It is an interesting open problem whether two non-extremal rotating and electrically charged black holes can be in physical equilibrium, which might be possible due to a balance between the gravitational attraction and the spin-spin and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-11-05 Jörg Hennig

The Einstein/Maxwell equations reduce in the stationary and axially symmetric case to a harmonic map with prescribed singularities phi: R^3\Sigma -> H^2_C, where Sigma is a subset of the axis of symmetry, and H^2_C is the complex hyperbolic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Gilbert Weinstein

Modifying the Kerr-Schild transformation used to generate black and white hole spacetimes, new dynamic black and white holes are obtained using a time-dependent Kerr-Schild scalar field. Physical solutions are found for black holes that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. L. McClure , Kaem Anderson , Kirk Bardahl

The conformal method for constructing initial data for Einstein's equations is presented in both the Hamiltonian and Lagrangian picture (extrinsic curvature decomposition and conformal thin sandwich formalism, respectively), and advantages…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Harald P. Pfeiffer

We present the analytical solutions for the trajectories of particles that spiral and plunge inward the event horizon along the timelike geodesics following general non-equatorial paths within Kerr-Newman spacetimes. Our studies encompass…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-30 Yu-Chung Ko , Da-Shin Lee , Chi-Yong Lin

We construct initial data suitable for the Kerr stability conjecture, that is, solutions to the constraint equations on a spacelike hypersurface with boundary entering the black hole horizon that are arbitrarily decaying perturbations of a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-24 Allen Juntao Fang , Jérémie Szeftel , Arthur Touati

Excision techniques are used in order to deal with black holes in numerical simulations of Einstein equations and consist in removing a topological sphere containing the physical singularity from the numerical domain, applying instead…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-08-27 Isabel Cordero-Carrión , Nicolas Vasset , Jérôme Novak , José Luis Jaramillo

In this paper, we study the black hole solution of self-similar gravitational collapse in the Einstein-axion-dilaton system for the elliptic class in four dimensions. The solution is invariant under space-time dilation, which is combined…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-06 Armin Hatefi , Ehsan Hatefi , Roberto J. López-Sastre

Spherically symmetric (1D) black-hole spacetimes are considered as a test for numerical relativity. A finite difference code, based in the hyperbolic structure of Einstein's equations with the harmonic slicing condition is presented.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 Carles Bona , Joan Masso , Joan Stela

We derive the Teukolsky equation for perturbations of a Kerr spacetime when the spacetime metric is written in either ingoing or outgoing Kerr-Schild form. We also write explicit formulae for setting up the initial data for the Teukolsky…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Manuela Campanelli , Gaurav Khanna , Pablo Laguna , Jorge Pullin , Michael P. Ryan

We present a new approach to the problem of binary black holes in the pre-coalescence stage, i.e. when the notion of orbit has still some meaning. Contrary to previous numerical treatments which are based on the initial value formulation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 E. Gourgoulhon , P. Grandclement , S. Bonazzola

Numerical studies of the dynamics of gravitational systems, e.g., black hole-neutron star systems, require physical and constraint-satisfying initial data. In this article, we present the newly developed pseudo-spectral code Elliptica, an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-25 Alireza Rashti , Francesco Maria Fabbri , Bernd Brügmann , Swami Vivekanandji Chaurasia , Tim Dietrich , Maximiliano Ujevic , Wolfgang Tichy

It is well known that multigrid methods are optimally efficient for solution of elliptic equations (O(N)), which means that effort is proportional to the number of points at which the solution is evaluated). Thus this is an ideal method to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Vishnu Natchu , Richard A. Matzner

We generalize Bowen-York black hole initial data to hyperboloidal constant mean curvature slices which extend to future null infinity. We solve this initial value problem numerically for several cases, including unequal mass binary black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-05 Luisa T. Buchman , Harald P. Pfeiffer , James M. Bardeen

In this paper a new double-domain spectral method to compute binary black hole excision initial data is presented. The method solves a system of elliptic partial differential equations in the exterior of two excised spheres. At the surface…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Marcus Ansorg

It is shown how the use of the Kerr-Schild coordinate system can greatly simplify the formulation of the geodesic equation of the Schwarzschild solution. An application of this formulation to the numerical computation of the aspect of a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. A. Marck

We look for physically realistic initial data in numerical relativity which are in agreement with post-Newtonian approximations. We propose a particular solution of the time-symmetric constraint equation, appropriate to two momentarily…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Luc Blanchet

We develop a numerical solver, that extends the computational framework considered in [Phys. Rev. D 65, 084016 (2002)], to include scalar perturbations of nonrotating black holes. The nonlinear Einstein-Klein-Gordon equations for a massless…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-22 W. Barreto