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Spin foam theory is a concrete framework for quantum gravity where numerical calculations of transition amplitudes are possible. Recently, the field became very active, but the entry barrier is steep, mainly because of its unusual language…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-19 Pietro Dona , Pietropaolo Frisoni

In this article we give a systematic definition of the recently introduced spin foam models for four dimensional quantum gravity reviewing the main results on their semiclassical limit on fixed discretizations.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-05-07 Alejandro Perez

We extend the lattice gauge theory-type derivation of the Barrett-Crane spin foam model for quantum gravity to other choices of boundary conditions, resulting in different boundary terms, and re-analyze the gluing of 4-simplices in this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Daniele Oriti

The central object of this paper is a holonomy formulation for spin foams. Within this new represen- tation, we analyze three general requirements: locality, composition law, cylindrical consistency. In particular, cylindrical consistency…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-01-09 Elena Magliaro , Claudio Perini

This is a review of the present status of loop and spin foam approaches to quantization of four-dimensional general relativity. It aims at raising various issues which seem to challenge some of the methods and the results often taken as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-06 Sergei Alexandrov , Philippe Roche

We generalize a model recently proposed for Euclidean quantum gravity to the case of Lorentzian signature. The main features of the Euclidean model are preserved in the Lorentzian one. In particular, the boundary Hilbert space matches the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-12-08 Roberto Pereira

The Spin Foam approach to quantum gravity aims at providing a covariant path-integral formulation of canonical Loop Quantum Gravity. Since spin foam amplitudes are defined through discretisations of spacetime, understanding the continuum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-19 Matteo Bruno , Eugenia Colafranceschi , Fabio M. Mele , Carlo Rovelli

The Barrett-Crane model for the SO(4,C) general relativity is systematically derived. This procedure makes rigorous the calculation of the Barrett-Crane intertwiners from the Barrett-Crane constraints of both real and complex Riemannian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Suresh K Maran

We give an overview of the current issues in early universe cosmology and consider the potential resolution of these issues in an as yet nascent spin foam cosmology. The model is the Barrett-Crane Model for quantum gravity along with a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Alexander , L. Crane , M. D. Sheppeard

We propose a new holonomy formulation for spin foams, which naturally extends the theory space of lattice gauge theories. This allows current spin foam models to be defined on arbitrary two-complexes as well as to generalize current spin…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-03-14 Benjamin Bahr , Bianca Dittrich , Frank Hellmann , Wojciech Kaminski

We formulate the spin foam representation of discrete SU(2) gauge theory as a product of vertex amplitudes each of which is the spin network generating function of the boundary graph dual to the vertex. In doing so the sums over spins have…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-05 Jeff Hnybida

We investigate the group field theory formulation of the EPRL/FK spin foam models. These models aim at a dynamical, i.e. non-topological formulation of 4D quantum gravity. We introduce a saddle point method for general group field theory…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-07 Thomas Krajewski , Jacques Magnen , Vincent Rivasseau , Adrian Tanasa , Patrizia Vitale

We study perturbation theory for spin foam models on triangulated manifolds. Starting with any model of this sort, we consider an arbitrary perturbation of the vertex amplitudes, and write the evolution operators of the perturbed model as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-03-07 John C. Baez

The simplicial framework of Engle-Pereira-Rovelli-Livine spin-foam models is generalized to match the diffeomorphism invariant framework of loop quantum gravity. The simplicial spin-foams are generalized to arbitrary linear 2-cell…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-13 Wojciech Kamiński , Marcin Kisielowski , Jerzy Lewandowski

We present the construction of a new state sum model for $4d$ Lorentzian quantum gravity based on the description of quantum simplicial geometry in terms of edge vectors. Quantum states and amplitudes for simplicial geometry are built from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-20 Roukaya Dekhil , Matteo Laudonio , Daniele Oriti

This article reviews the present status of the spin foam approach to the quantization of gravity. Special attention is payed to the pedagogical presentation of the recently introduced new models for four dimensional quantum gravity. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 Alejandro Perez

We discuss various features and details of two versions of the Barrett-Crane spin foam model of quantum gravity, first of the Spin(4)-symmetric Riemannian model and second of the SL(2,C)-symmetric Lorentzian version in which all tetrahedra…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hendryk Pfeiffer

The spinfoam framework is a proposal for a regularized path integral for quantum gravity. Spinfoams define quantum space-time structures describing the evolution in time of the spin network states for quantum geometry derived from Loop…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-19 Maité Dupuis

We use the approach to generate spin foam models by an auxiliary field theory defined on a group manifold (as recently developed in quantum gravity and quantization of BF-theories) in the context of topological quantum field theories with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Harald Grosse , Karl-Georg Schlesinger

We present a spin foam model in which the fundamental ``bubble amplitudes'' (the analog of the one-loop corrections in quantum field theory) are finite as the cutoff is removed. The model is a natural variant of the field theoretical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Alejandro Perez , Carlo Rovelli