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Related papers: Darboux cosmological fluids in comoving time

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In this paper, we analyze a two coupled fluids model by investigating several solutions for accelerated universe in flat FRW space-time. One of the fluids can be identified with the matter and the model possesses the standard matter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-21 Shynaray Myrzakul , Ratbay Myrzakulov , Lorenzo Sebastiani

Time is a parameter playing a central role in our most fundamental modelling of natural laws. Relativity theory shows that the comparison of times measured by different clocks depends on their relative motions and on the strength of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-05 Pierre Magain , Clémentine Hauret

We revisit the evolution of the scale factor in a flat FRW spacetime with a new generalized decay rule for the dynamic $\Lambda$-term under modified theories of gravity. It analyses certain cosmological parameters and examines their…

General Physics · Physics 2021-08-02 Anirudh Pradhan , De Avik , Tee How Loo , D. C. Maurya

Using the existence of a covariant conserved quantity on large perturbation scales in a spatially flat perfect fluid or scalar field universe, we present a general formula for gauge-invariantly defined comoving energy density perturbations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Winfried Zimdahl , Diego Pavon

Time is a parameter playing a central role in our most fundamental modelling of natural laws. Relativity theory shows that the comparison of times measured by different clocks depends on their relative motion and on the strength of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-25 Hauret Clementine , Magain Pierre , Biernaux Judith

Under the premise that the current observations of the cosmic microwave background radiation set a very stringent limit to the anisotropy of the universe, we consider an anistropic model in the presence of a barotropic perfect fluid and a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-02 J. Socorro , S. Pérez-Payán , Abraham Espinoza-García , Luis Rey Díaz-Barrón

We consider a dynamical systems formulation for models with an exponential scalar field and matter with a linear equation of state in a spatially flat and isotropic spacetime. In contrast to earlier work, which only considered linear…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-13 Artur Alho , Woei Chet Lim , Claes Uggla

We present the time drift of the cosmological redshift in a general spherically symmetric spacetime. We demonstrate that its observation would allow us to test the Copernican principle and so determine if our universe is radially…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Jean-Philippe Uzan , Chris Clarkson , George F. R. Ellis

The present work deals with a spherically symmetric space-time which is asymptotically (at spatial infinity) FRW space-time and represents wormhole configuration: The matter component is divided into two parts--(a) dissipative but…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-01-27 Supriya Pan , Subenoy Chakraborty

We apply the second-order Israel-Stewart theory of relativistic fluid- and thermodynamics to a physically realistic model of a radiative fluid in a simple anisotropic cosmological background. We investigate the asymptotic future of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-10 Dmitry Shogin , Per Amund Amundsen

Motivated by cosmological applications for interacting matters, an extension of the action functional for relativistic fluids is proposed to incorporate the physics of non-adiabatic processes and chemical reactions. The former are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-30 Damianos Iosifidis , Erik Jensko , Tomi S. Koivisto

The timescape cosmology represents a potentially viable alternative to the standard homogeneous cosmology, without the need for dark energy. Although average cosmic evolution in the timescape scenario only differs substantially from that of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-08-12 James A. G. Duley , M. Ahsan Nazer , David L. Wiltshire

We present a set of cosmological variables, called "supercomoving variables," which are particularly useful for describing the gas dynamics of cosmic structure formation. For ideal gas with gamma=5/3, the supercomoving position, velocity,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Hugo Martel , Paul R. Shapiro

In this paper we consider a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmological model with cosmological constant, containing a stiff fluid and a classical Dirac field. The proposed cosmological scenario describes the evolution of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Mauricio Cataldo , Luis Chimento

We discuss a spatially homogeneous and anisotropic Bianchi type-I space-time with two fluids as the content of the Universe: matter and holographic dark energy in the framework of general relativity. To get the exact solutions of Einstein's…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-03 M. Koussour , M. Bennai

The present matter density of the Universe, while highly inhomogeneous on small scales, displays approximate homogeneity on large scales. We propose that whereas it is justified to use the Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) line…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Aseem Paranjape , T. P. Singh

In this manuscript, we show that three fundamental building blocks are supporting the Cosmological Principle. The first of them states that there is a special frame in the universe where the spatial geometry is intrinsically homogeneous and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-05 Leandro G. Gomes

The late time accelerated expansion of the universe can be realized using scalar fields with given self-interacting potentials. Here we consider a straightforward approach where a three cosmic fluid mixture is assumed. The fluids are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-25 Parth Shah , Gauranga C. Samanta , Salvatore Capozziello

One of the fundamental assumptions of the standard $\Lambda$CDM cosmology is that, on large scales, all the matter-energy components of the Universe share a common rest frame. This seems natural for the visible sector, that has been in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-26 J. A. R. Cembranos , A. L. Maroto , H. Villarrubia-Rojo

Perfect fluid Friedmann-Robertson-Walker quantum cosmological models for an arbitrary barotropic equation of state $p = \alpha\rho$ are constructed using Schutz's variational formalism. In this approach the notion of time can be recovered.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-10-20 F. G. Alvarenga , J. C. Fabris , N. A. Lemos , G. A. Monerat
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