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Criteria for the existence of de Sitter inflation with dilaton fields in four-dimensional space-times with torsion is discussed.The relation between matter density perturbation and the spin-density perturbation is stablished based on this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

The evolution equation of cosmic density perturbation of a spin dominated universe in Einstein-Cartan gravity is obtained.Examples of inflationary cosmologies with spin are also given where we compute the density perturbations in terms of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

A spinning fluid embedded in a space section flat Friedmann model is used to compute the cosmological density perturbation of the model.The spinning fluid obeys the Einstein-Cartan field equations while the Friedmann embedded model is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

Cosmological inflation is discussed in the realm of Einstein-Cartan-Brans-Dicke (ECBD) gravity by constructing an effective inflaton potential and computing the number of e-folds.It is shown that spin-torsion density contributes to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

The evolution equation of linear cosmic density perturbations in the realm of Einstein-Cartan theory of gravity is obtained.The de Sitter metric fluctuation is computed in terms of the spin-torsion background density.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

We show that in the Einstein-Cartan gravity it is possible to obtain a relation between Hubble's expansion and the global rotation (vorticity) of the Universe. Gravitational coupling can be reduced to dimensionless quantity of order unity,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Palle

The classical world structures borne by spacetimes endowed with torsionful affinities are reviewed. Subsequently, the definition and symmetry properties of a typical pair of Witten curvature spinors for such spacetimes are exhibited along…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-21 J. G. Cardoso

Power-law corrections (having the exponent strictly between 2 and 3) to the Einstein-Hilbert action yield an extended theory of gravity which is consistent with Solar-System tests and properly reproduces the main phases of the Universe…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-12-13 Salvatore Capozziello , Nakia Carlevaro , Mariafelicia De Laurentis , Massimiliano Lattanzi , Giovanni Montani

We study a cosmological model based on the canonical Hamiltonian transformation theory. Using a linear-quadratic approach for the free gravitational De Donder-Weyl Hamiltonian $H_\mathrm{Gr}$, the model contains terms describing a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-07 Johannes Kirsch , David Vasak , Armin van de Venn , Jürgen Struckmeier

It was shown by Jacobson in 1995 that the Einstein equation can be derived as a local constitutive equation for an equilibrium spacetime thermodynamics. With the aim to understand if such thermodynamical description is an intrinsic property…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-12-27 Ramit Dey , Stefano Liberati , Daniele Pranzetti

A combined BCDE (Brans-Dicke and Einstein-Cartan) theory with lambda-term is developed through Raychaudhuri's equation, for inflationary scenario. It involves a variable cosmological constant, which decreases with time, jointly with energy…

General Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Marcelo Samuel Berman

In the field equations of Einstein-Cartan theory with cosmological constant a static spherically symmetric perfect fluid with spin density satisfying the Weyssenhoff restriction is considered. This serves as a rough model of space filled…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian G. Boehmer

Einstein-Cartan theory is an extension of the standard formulation of General Relativity where torsion (the antisymmetric part of the affine connection) is non-vanishing. Just as the space-time metric is sourced by the stress-energy tensor…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-30 Francisco Cabral , Francisco S. N. Lobo , Diego Rubiera-Garcia

We study the physical effects of torsion as predicted by the Einstein-Cartan theory in the test particle approximation and the non-relativist limit. We first present the corresponding non-relativistic Hamiltonian for a 2-spinor. Then, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-05 Bruno Arderucio Costa , Yuri Bonder

The Einstein-Cartan-Saa theory of torsion modifies the spacetime volume element so that it is compatible with the connection. The condition of connection compatibility gives constraints on torsion, which are also necessary for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Nikodem J. Poplawski

We extend the thermodynamic derivation of gravity in the Jacobson framework by generalizing the Clausius relation through a nontrivial entropy functional. We show that entropy deformations appear as modifications of the effective…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-14 H. R. Fazlollahi

A new thermodynamics of scalar-tensor gravity is applied to spatially homogeneous and isotropic cosmologies in this class of theories and tested on analytical solutions. A forever-expanding universe approaches the Einstein "state of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-05-06 Serena Giardino , Valerio Faraoni , Andrea Giusti

The spin-torsion fluctuations are shown to act as source of decay of inhomogeneities in the early stages of inflationary de Sitter universe.This seems to be a resul of the repulsive nature of the spin-torsion effects.This result is shown…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

We consider the grand canonical thermodynamics of a noninteracting scalar field in a static spacetime. We take the nonrelativistic limit of thermodynamic quantities in a way that leaves the curved structure of the background geometry…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-24 Levent Akant , Birses Debir , İ. Çağrı İşeri

Inflation in the framework of Einstein-Cartan theory is revisited. Einstein-Cartan theory is a natural extension of the General Relativity, with non-vanishing torsion. The connection on Riemann-Cartan spacetime is only compatible with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-08-23 Ammar Kasem , Shaaban Khalil
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