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Related papers: Brane Universe and Standard Cosmology

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In the context of a five-dimensional brane-world model motivated from heterotic M-theory, we develop a framework for potential-driven brane-world inflation. Specifically this involves a classification of the various background solutions of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Andre Lukas , David Skinner

One of the central points of the ekpyrotic cosmological scenario based on Horava-Witten theory is that we live on a negative tension brane. However, the tension of the visible brane is positive in the usual HW phenomenology with stronger…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Renata Kallosh , Lev Kofman , Andrei Linde

The aim of these lectures is to give a brief introduction to brane cosmology. After introducing some basic geometrical notions, we discuss the cosmology of a brane universe with matter localized on the brane. Then we introduce an intrinsic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Papantonopoulos

We present a brief review of brane-world models - models in which our observable Universe with its standard matter fields is assumed as localized on a domain wall (three-brane) in a higher dimensional surrounding (bulk) spacetime. Models of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-16 Uwe Guenther , Alexander Zhuk

A brane universe moving in a curved higher dimensional bulk space is considered. The motion induces a cosmological evolution on the universe brane that is indistiguishable from a similar one induced by matter density on the brane. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Kehagias , E. Kiritsis

We study cosmology on a BPS D3-brane evolving in the 10D SUGRA background describing a non-BPS brane. Initially the BPS brane is taken to be a probe whose dynamics we determine in the non-compact non-BPS background. The cosmology observed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Ph. Brax , D. A. Steer

Although the cosmological constant has primarily cosmological consequences, its smallness poses one of the basic problems in particle physics. Various attempts have been made to explain this mystery, but no satisfactory solution has been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hans Peter Nilles

We propose a cosmological braneworld scenario in which two branes collide and emerge as reborn branes with signs of tensions opposite to the original tensions of respective branes. In this scenario, the branes are assumed to be inflating.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sugumi Kanno , Misao Sasaki , Jiro Soda

This contribution presents the cosmological models with extra dimensions that have been recently elaborated, which assume that ordinary matter is confined on a surface, called brane, embedded in a higher dimensional spacetime.

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 David Langlois

Five-dimensional cosmological models with two 3-branes and with a buck cosmological constant are studied. It is found that for all the three cases ($\Lambda =0$, $\Lambda >0$, and $\Lambda <0$), the conventional space-time singularity ``big…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hongya Liu

We discuss a calculable version of brane inflation, in which a set of parallel D-brane and anti-D-brane worlds, initially displaced in extra dimension, slowly attract each other. In the effective four-dimensional theory this slow motion of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Dvali , Q. Shafi , S. Solganik

We derive a system of cosmological equations for a braneworld with induced curvature which is a junction between several bulk spaces. The permutation symmetry of the bulk spaces is not imposed, and the values of the fundamental constants,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yuri Shtanov , Alexander Viznyuk , Luis Norberto Granda

In a recent paper we showed how Starobinsky-like inflation could emerge from dilaton dynamics in brane cosmology scenarios based on string theory, in which our universe is represented as a three-brane and the effective potential acquires a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 John Ellis , Nick E. Mavromatos , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos

In the context of the braneworld inflation driven by a bulk scalar field, we study the energy dissipation from the bulk scalar field into the matter on the brane in order to understand the reheating after inflation. Deriving the late-time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Yoshiaki Himemoto , Takahiro Tanaka

Cosmic superstrings are expected to be formed at the end of brane inflation, within the context of brane-world cosmological models inspired from string theory. By studying properties of cosmic suprestring networks, and comparing their…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mairi Sakellariadou

Space-filling S-branes can mediate a transition between a contracting and an expanding universe in the Einstein frame. Following up on previous work that uncovered such bouncing solutions in the context of weakly coupled thermal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Robert H. Brandenberger , Costas Kounnas , Herve Partouche , Subodh P. Patil , Nicolaos Toumbas

We consider the cosmology and hierarchy of scales in models with branes immersed in a five-dimensional curved spacetime subject to radion stabilization. The universe naturally find itself in the radiation-dominated epoch when the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Danny Marfatia

The chaotic inflationary model of the early universe, proposed by Linde is explored in the brane world considering matter described by a minimally coupled self interacting scalar field. We obtain cosmological solutions which admit evolution…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Bikash Chandra Paul

We study the dilaton stabilization in the D-brane world in which a D-brane constitutes our universe. The dilaton can be stabilized due to the interplay between the D-brane tension and the negative scalar curvature of extra dimensions.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Hang Bae Kim

A static Friedmann brane in a 5-dimensional bulk (Randall-Sundrum type scenario) can have a very different relation between the density, pressure, curvature and cosmological constant than in the case of the general relativistic Einstein…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Laszlo Gergely , Roy Maartens