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This paper continues the building of the cosmological theory that was introduced in two earlier papers under the title A Dust Universe Solution to the Dark Energy Problem. The model introduced in this theory has existence before time zero…

General Physics · Physics 2010-02-21 James G. Gilson

Spherical dust collapse generally forms a shell focusing naked singularity at the symmetric center. This naked singularity is massless. Further the Newtonian gravitational potential and speed of the dust fluid elements are everywhere much…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Nakao , H. Iguchi , T. Harada

We investigate the occurrence and nature of a naked singularity in the gravitational collapse of an inhomogeneous dust cloud described by higher dimensional Tolman-Bondi space-time. The naked singularities are found to be gravitationally…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ujjal Debnath , Subenoy Chakraborty

It is shown that nonlinear terms in equations of gravitons on the background of curved space-time of the expanding Universe can solve the problem of the negative square of the effective mass formally arising in linear approximation for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-10-12 A. A. Grib , V. Yu. Dorofeev

The spatially homogeneous, isotropic Standard Cosmological Model appears to describe our Universe reasonably well. However, Einstein's equations allow a much larger class of cosmological solutions. Theorems originally due to Penrose and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. K. Berger , D. Garfinkle , V. Moncrief

We present a non-perturbative quantization of general relativity coupled to dust and other matter fields. The dust provides a natural time variable, leading to a physical Hamiltonian with spatial diffeomorphism symmetry. The surprising…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-30 Viqar Husain , Tomasz Pawlowski

Solutions of the stationary axisymmetric Einstein equations describing the interior of circularly rotating dust are investigated in order to study their potential applicability as galaxy models. It is shown that such interior solutions…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-12-30 Tobias Zingg , Andreas Aste , Dirk Trautmann

We construct the Lema\^itre-Tolman-Bondi (LTB) dust universe whose distance-redshift relation is equivalent to that in the concordance $\Lambda$ cold dark matter ($\Lambda$CDM) cosmological model. In our model, the density distribution and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-18 Chul-Moon Yoo , Tomohiro Kai , Ken-ichi Nakao

We investigate the spherically symmetric gravitational collapse of an incoherent dust cloud by considering a LTB type space-time in third order Lovelock Gravity without cosmological constant, and give three families of LTB-like solutions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 Kang Zhou , Zhan-Ying Yang , De-Cheng Zou , Rui-Hong Yue

Combining intervals of ekpyrotic (ultra-slow) contraction with a (non-singular) classical bounce naturally leads to a novel cyclic theory of the universe in which the Hubble parameter, energy density and temperature oscillate periodically,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-07-12 Anna Ijjas , Paul J. Steinhardt

A perfect fluid, spatially flat cosmology in a $f(T)$ model, derived from a recently proposed general Born-Infeld type theory of gravity is studied. Four dimensional cosmological solutions are obtained assuming the equation of state…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-12-04 Soumya Jana

We apply the complex de Broglie-Bohm formulation of quantum mechanics [1] to a spatially closed homogeneous and isotropic early Universe whose matter content are radiation and dust perfect fluids. We then show that an expanding classical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-12 M. Fathi , S. Jalalzadeh , P. V. Moniz

We conjecture that space-like singularities are simply regions in which all available degrees of freedom are excited, and the system cycles randomly through generic quantum states in its Hilbert space. There is no simple geometric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Banks , W. Fischler

We propose a model of the Universe based on Minkowski flat space-time metric. In this model the space-time does not evolve. Instead the matter evolves such that all the mass parameters increase with time. We construct a model based on…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-15 Pankaj Jain

We will describe here the structure of singularity forming in gravitational collapse of spherically symmetric inhomogeneous dust. Such a collapse is described by the Tolman-Bondi-Lema{\^i}tre metric. The main new result here relates, in a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Jhingan

We consider the conformal Einstein equations for polytropic perfect fluid cosmologies which admit an isotropic singularity. For the polytropic index gamma strictly greater than 1 and less than or equal to 2 it is shown that the Cauchy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Anguige , K. P. Tod

In General Relativity, Birkhoff's theorem asserts that any spherically symmetric vacuum solution must be static and asymptotically flat. In this paper, we study the validity of Birkhoff's theorem for a broad class of modified gravity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-07 Rajes Ghosh , Akash K Mishra , Avijit Chowdhury

In a previous paper, some of us studied general relativistic homogeneous gravitational collapses for dust and radiation, in which the density profile was replaced by an effective density justified by some quantum gravity models. It was…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-08-19 Yue Liu , Daniele Malafarina , Leonardo Modesto , Cosimo Bambi

The motion of a spherical dust cloud is described by the Lemaitre-Tolman-Bondi solution and is completely specified by initial values of distributions of the rest mass density and specific energy of the dust fluid. From generic initial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Hideo Iguchi , Ken-ichi Nakao , Tomohiro Harada

The holographic solution is a new exact solution to the Einstein field equations. It describes a compact self-gravitating object with properties similar to a black hole. Its entropy and temperature at infinity are proportional to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Petri
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