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We present supergravity realizations of chromo-natural inflationary models. We show that by using superpotentials with "imaginary" holomorphic functions of the inflaton one can obtain effective theories of inflation that are also consistent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-30 Gianguido Dall'Agata

Recently we demonstrated that mapping of monochromatic extraordinary light distribution in a hyperbolic metamaterial along some spatial direction may model the flow of time and create an experimental toy model of the big bang. Here we…

Optics · Physics 2012-08-09 Igor I. Smolyaninov , Yu-Ju Hung , Ehren Hwang

Introducing an effective refraction index of an isotropic cosmic medium, we investigate the cosmological fluid dynamics which is consistent with a conformal, timelike symmetry of a corresponding ``optical'' metric. We demonstrate that this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Winfried Zimdahl , Alexander B. Balakin

The cosmological Friedmann equation for the universe filled with a scalar field is reduced to a system of two equations of the first order, one of which is an equation with separable variables. For the second equation the exact solutions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-31 E. A. Kuryanovich

In this thesis, the implications of a new cosmological model are studied, which has features similar to that of decaying vacuum cosmologies. Decaying vacuum (or cosmological constant \Lambda) models are the results of attempts to resolve…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Moncy V. John

Exact analytic expression is derived for the matrix elements of the Coulomb interaction in two dimensions in the form of a closed finite sum expression. The orthonormal complete set of eigenfunctions of the harmonic oscillator is used as…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jaime Zaratiegui

In this paper, we consider a model of quintessential inflation based upon inverse hyperbolic potential. We employ curvaton mechanism for reheating which is more efficient than gravitational particle production; the mechanism complies with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-25 Abhineet Agarwal , Sabit Bekov , Kairat Myrzakulov

By exploiting the hidden algebraic structure of the Schrodinger Hamiltonian, namely the sl(2), we propose a unified approach of generating both exactly solvable and quasi-exactly solvable quantum potentials. We obtain, in this way, two new…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Bagchi , A. Ganguly

The slow roll approximation is studied for cosmological models in Hyperextended Scalar-Tensor Theories of Gravity. A procedure to obtain slow roll solutions in non-minimally coupled gravity is outlined and some examples are provided. An…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Diego F. Torres

We find exact exponentially expanding and contracting de Sitter solutions of the spatially homogeneous TeVeS cosmological equations of motion in the vacuum TeVeS model and a power law accelerated expanding solution in thepresence of an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-20 Luz Maria Diaz-Rivera , Lado Samushia , Bharat Ratra

The morphometric approach is a powerful ansatz for decomposing the chemical potential for a complex solute into purely geometrical terms. This method has proven accuracy in hard spheres, presenting an alternative to comparatively expensive…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-10-28 Joshua F. Robinson , Roland Roth , C. Patrick Royall

The superpotential method is a reconstruction technique which has proven useful to build exact cosmological solutions. We here employ the superpotential method in order to reconstruct the features necessary for the inflaton potential to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-01-22 Alexander Y. Kamenshchik , Ekaterina O. Pozdeeva , Augustin Tribolet , Alessandro Tronconi , Giovanni Venturi , Sergey Yu. Vernov

A dissipative mechanism is presented, which emerges in generic interacting quantum field systems and which leads to robust warm inflation. An explicit example is considered, where using typical parameter values, it is shown that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Arjun Berera , Rudnei O. Ramos

Bound states of hyperbolic potential is investigated by means of a generalized pseudospectral method. Significantly improved eigenvalues, eigenfunctions are obtained efficiently for arbitrary $n, \ell$ quantum states by solving the relevant…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Amlan K. Roy

We study the initial value problem of new inflation models in the scheme of supergravity. We find that an inflaton generally acquires a mass of the order of the Hubble parameter via gravitationally suppressed interactions with particles in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 T. Asaka , M. Kawasaki , Masahide Yamaguchi

This article presents an equivalent formulation of the implicit complementarity problem. We demonstrate that solution of the equivalent formulation is equivalent to the solution of the implicit complementarity problem. Moreover, we provide…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-12-08 Bharat Kumar , Deepmala , A. K. Das

The paper examines the existence of pseudo almost periodic solutions to some classes of partial hyperbolic evolution equations. Namely, sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness of pseudo almost periodic solutions to those…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Toka Diagana

As an alternative to solving of Poisson equation in Particle-in-Cell methods, a new construction of current density exactly satisfying continuity equation in finite differences is developed. This procedure called density decomposition is…

Computational Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Timur Zh. Esirkepov

We propose a new class of inflationary solutions to the standard cosmological problems (horizon, flatness, monopole,...), based on a modification of old inflation. These models do not require a potential which satisfies the normal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gia Dvali , Shamit Kachru

We find a simple inflationary solution in an inhomogeneous spacetime with heat flux. The heat flux obeys a causal transport equation, and counteracts the inflationary decrease of energy density. At late times, the heat flux tends to zero…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Roy Maartens , Megan Govender , Sunil Maharaj
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