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Related papers: The big bang as a higher-dimensional shock wave

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I give metrics and equations of motion in 5D general relativity, and use the conservation of momentum and conformal transformations to study the possible variability of particle masses and the cosmological 'constant'. It is feasible that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-11-22 Paul S. Wesson

Higher-dimensional theories with time-like and space-like extra dimensions are compared both from the conceptual and from the phenomenological points of view. In this context causality and unitarity are discussed. It is shown that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-07-11 Israel Quiros

Some long standing issues concerning the quantum nature of the big bang are resolved in the context of homogeneous isotropic models with a scalar field. Specifically, the known results on the resolution of the big bang singularity in loop…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Abhay Ashtekar , Tomasz Pawlowski , Parampreet Singh

Massive particles on timelike paths in spacetime can be viewed as moving on null paths in a higher-dimensional manifold. This and other consequences follow from the use of Campbell's theorem to embed 4D general relativity in…

General Physics · Physics 2009-01-29 Paul S. Wesson

We describe spontaneous creation of the Brane World in $AdS_{5}$ with external field. The resulting Brane World consists of a flat 4d spatially finite expanding Universe and curved expanding "regulator" branes. No negative tension branes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Gorsky , K. Selivanov

Exact global solutions of five-dimensional cosmological models compactified on a $S_1/Z_2$ orbifold with two 3-branes are presented, and evolution of a simple model is studied. It is found that on all 4D spacetime hypersurfaces, except a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Hongya Liu

I outline a model where a massive particle in 4D spacetime follows a null (photon-like) path in 5D canonical (super-spherically-symmetric) space. This leads to wave-particle duality and quantization, along with other effects which show that…

General Physics · Physics 2011-05-16 Paul S. Wesson

We show that the big bang is a coordinate singularity for a large class of $k = -1$ inflationary FLRW spacetimes which we have dubbed 'Milne-like.' By introducing a new set of coordinates, the big bang appears as a past boundary of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-03-12 Eric Ling

In this work, we examine in depth the cosmological physical aspects of the archaic universe described by Euclidean 5-sphere geometry. (see Int. Jour. of Theor., Phys 2009, 48:1003-1018). We hypothesize that the big bang consisted of a…

General Physics · Physics 2010-04-12 Ignazio Licata , Leonardo Chiatti

It is proposed that space is a four-dimensional Euclidean space with universal time. Originally this space was filled with a uniform substance, pictured as a liquid, which at some time became supercooled. Our universe began as a nucleation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Grady

We consider 5D spaces which admit the most symmetric 3D subspaces. 5D vacuum Einstein equations are constructed and 5D analog of the mass function is found. The corresponding conservation law leads to 5D analog of Birkhoff's theorem. Hence…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 Valentin D. Gladush

The concept of only One-dimensional time is wrong, time is Four-dimensional. The light refraction emerges directly that time is four-dimensional to us perfectly. It translates some thing incomprehensible into easily comprehensible in…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 ShuRun Zhang

We obtain the vacuum spherical symmetric solutions for the gravitational sector of a (4+d)-dimensional Kaluza-Klein theory. In the various regions of parameter space, the solutions can describe either naked singularities or black-holes or…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 A. G. Agnese , M. La Camera

We consider a single field governed expansion of the universe from a five dimensional (5D) vacuum state. Under an appropiate change of variables the universe can be viewed in a effective manner as expanding in 4D with an effective equation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Mauricio Bellini

We study the quantum cosmology of a five dimensional non-compactified Kaluza-Klein theory where the 4D metric depends on the fifth coordinate, $x^4\equiv l$. This model is effectively equivalent to a 4D non-minimally coupled dilaton field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Darabi , W. N. Sajko , P. S. Wesson

The 5D Holographic Big Bang is a novel model for the emergence of the early universe out of a 5D collapsing star (an apparent white hole), in the context of Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (DGP) cosmology. The model does not have a big bang…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-06 Natacha Altamirano , Elizabeth Gould , Niayesh Afshordi , Robert B. Mann

Generic cosmological models derived from higher dimensional theories with warped extra dimensions have a nonzero cosmological constant-like term induced on the 3+1 space-time, or a physical 3-brane. In the scenario where this 3+1 space-time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-01-13 Ishwaree P Neupane

Cosmological shock waves are induced during hierarchical formation of large-scale structure in the universe. Like most astrophysical shocks, they are collisionless, since they form in the tenuous intergalactic medium through electromagnetic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-22 Dongsu Ryu , Hyesung Kang

We suggest that the "Big Bang" may be a result of the first-order phase transition driven by changing scalar curvature of the 4D space-time in expanding cold Universe, filled with nonlinear scalar field $\phi $ and neutral matter with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-05-04 E. A. Pashitskii , V. I. Pentegov

Einstein theory can be embedded in Kaluza-Klein theory, and in particular all 4D vacuum solutions can be embedded in 5D (pure) canonical space where spacetime is independent of the extra coordinate. The uniqueness of 5D canonical space is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-02 Paul S. Wesson