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A quasi-semiregular element in a permutation group is an element that has a unique fixed point and acts semiregularly on the remaining points. Such elements were first studied in the context of automorphisms of graphs and occur naturally in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-18 Michael Giudici , Luke Morgan , Cheryl E. Praeger

A set of quantum states is said to be absolutely entangled, when at least one state in the set remains entangled for any definition of subsystems, i.e. for any choice of the global reference frame. In this work we investigate the properties…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-05 Baichu Yu , Pooja Jayachandran , Adam Burchardt , Yu Cai , Nicolas Brunner , Valerio Scarani

In the standard scenario, the electroweak phase transition is a first order phase transition which completes by the nucleation of critical bubbles. Recently, there has been speculation that the standard picture of the electroweak phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Greg W. Anderson

Let $0<\alpha \leq 1$. We prove that a $\alpha$-Kreiss bounded $C_0$ semigroup $(T_t)_{t \ge 0}$ on a Hilbert space has asymptotics $||T_t|| = O\big(t^{\alpha}/\sqrt{log(t)}\big)$. Then, we give an application to perturbed wave equation.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Loris Arnold

Motivated by intuitive properties of physical quantities, the notion of a non-anomalous semigroup is formulated. These are totally ordered semigroups where there are no `infinitesimally close' elements. The real numbers are then defined as…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2016-07-21 Damon Binder

We consider C*-algebras associated with stable and unstable equivalence in hyperbolic dynamical systems known as Smale spaces. These systems include shifts of finite type, in which case these C*-algebras are both AF-algebras. These algebras…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-08-27 D. Brady Killough , Ian F. Putnam

Let $G$ be a locally compact group. It is not always the case that its reduced C*-algebra $C^*_r(G)$ admits a tracial state. We exhibit closely related necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of such. We gain a complete answer…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-07-20 Brian E. Forrest , Nico Spronk , Matthew Wiersma

We investigate principal $G$-bundles on a compact K\"ahler manifold, where $G$ is a complex algebraic group such that the connected component of it containing the identity element is reductive. Defining (semi)stability of such bundles, it…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-13 Indranil Biswas , Tomás L. Gómez

Let $\mathcal{C}$ be a positive integer cone and $k\in \mathcal{C}$. A $\mathcal{C}$-semigroup $S$ is $k$-positioned if for every $h\in \mathcal{C}\setminus S$ we have that $k-h$ belongs to $S$. In this work, we focus on this family of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Carmelo Cisto , Raquel Tapia-Ramos

Let (G,G^+) be a simple ordered abelian group. We say that G has strong perforation if there exists a non-positive element x in G such that nx is positive and non-zero for some natural number n. Otherwise, the group is said to be weakly…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrew S. Toms

Our purpose is to obtain a very effective and general method to prove that certain $C_0$-semigroups admit invariant strongly mixing measures. More precisely, we show that the Frequent Hypercyclicity Criterion for $C_0$-semigroups ensures…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-08 Marina Murillo-Arcila , Alfredo Peris

A quasi-entropy is constructed for tensors averaged by a density function on $SO(3)$ using the log-determinant of a covariance matrix. It serves as a substitution of the entropy for tensors derived from a constrained minimization that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-11-09 Jie Xu

Let $X$ be a nonempty set and $T(X)$ the full transformation semigroup on $X$. For any equivalence relation $E$ on $X$, define a subsemigroup $T_{E^*}(X)$ of $T(X)$ by $$ T_{E^*}(X)=\{\alpha\in T(X):\text{for all}\ x,y\in X, (x,y)\in…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-11-25 Utsithon Chaichompoo , Kritsada Sangkhanan

With every reduced $E$-Fountain semigroup $S$ which satisfies the generalized right ample condition we associate a category with zero morphisms $\mathcal{C}(S)$. Under some assumptions we prove an isomorphism of $\Bbbk$-algebras $\Bbbk…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-18 Itamar Stein

Given a graph $H$ on vertex set $\{1,2,\cdots, n\}$ and a function $f:[0,1]^2 \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$, define \begin{align*} \|f\|_{H}:=\left\vert\int \prod_{ij\in E(H)}f(x_i,x_j)d\mu^{|V(H)|}\right\vert^{1/|E(H)|}, \end{align*} where $\mu$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-05-30 David Conlon , Joonkyung Lee

We study several aspects of the quantum structure of the minimal potentially realistic renormalizable $\mathrm{SO}(10)$ Higgs model in which the $\mathbf{45}\oplus \mathbf{126}$ scalars spontaneously break the symmetry down to the Standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-30 Kateřina Jarkovská , Michal Malinský , Timon Mede , Vasja Susič

With increasing energy the diamagnetic hydrogen atom undergoes a transition from regular to chaotic classical dynamics, and the closed orbits pass through various cascades of bifurcations. Closed orbit theory allows for the semiclassical…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Fabcic , J. Main , T. Bartsch , G. Wunner

Let us consider a linear control system \Sigma on a connected Lie group G. It is known that the accessibility set A from the identity e is in general not a semigroup. In this article we associate a new algebraic object S to \Sigma which…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-07-12 Victor Ayala , Adriano da Silva

A paratopological group $G$ is saturated if the inverse $U^{-1}$ of each non-empty set $U\subset G$ has non-empty interior. It is shown that a [first-countable] paratopological group $H$ is a closed subgroup of a saturated (totally bounded)…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-30 Taras Banakh , Alex Ravsky

Let C \in P2 be a reduced, singular curve of degree d and equation f = 0. Let \Sigma denote the jacobian subscheme of C. We have 0 -> E -> 3.O -> I_\Sigma(d-1) -> 0 (the surjection is given by the partials of f). We study the relationships…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Philippe Ellia