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This paper presents a theory of non-linear integer/real arithmetic and algorithms for reasoning about this theory. The theory can be conceived as an extension of linear integer/real arithmetic with a weakly-axiomatized multiplication…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-11-09 Zachary Kincaid , Nicolas Koh , Shaowei Zhu

We connect the well-known theory of functional forms of variational bicomplex with the theory of antiexact differential forms. We identify antiexact functional forms as an obstruction to the variationality of differential equations. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-09-22 Radosław Antoni Kycia

This paper considers a general framework for the study of the existence of quasi-variational and variational solutions to a class of nonlinear evolution systems in convex sets of Banach spaces describing constraints on a linear combination…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-07 Fernando Miranda , José Francisco Rodrigues , Lisa Santos

In this paper we consider a class of fourth order nonlinear integro-differential equations with Navier boundary conditions. By the reduction of the problem to operator equation we establish the existence and uniqueness of solution and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-22 Dang Quang A , Dang Quang Long

Variational problems under uniform quasiconvex constraints on the gradient are studied. In particular, existence of solutions to such problems is proved as well as existence of lagrange multipliers associated to the uniform constraint. They…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-05-30 Felipe Alvarez , Salvador Flores

The principal aim of this article is to establish an iteration method on the space of resurgent functions. We discuss endless continuability of iterated convolution products of resurgent functions and derive their estimates developing the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-10-20 Shingo Kamimoto

We consider the motion of incompressible viscous non-homogeneous fluid described by the Navier-Stokes equations in a bounded cylinder under boundary slip conditions. Assume that the third co-ordinate axis is the axis of the cylinder.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-02-07 Wojciech M. Zajaczkowski

In this paper we use variational methods to establish the existence of solutions for a class of nonlinear elliptic problems involving a combined convolution-type and Hardy nonlinearity with subcritical and critical growth.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Guangze Gu , Aleks Jevnikar

We study the Dirichlet problem on a bounded convex domain of $\mathbb R^N$, with zero boundary data, for truncated Laplacians ${\mathcal P}_k^\pm$, with $k<N$. We establish a necessary and sufficient condition (Theorem 1) in terms of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-24 Isabeau Birindelli , Giulio Galise , Hitoshi Ishii

We derive a variant of the nonsmooth maximum principle for problems with pure state constraints. The interest of our result resides on the nonsmoothness itself since, when applied to smooth problems, it coincides with known results.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2013-03-19 Md. Haider Ali Biswas , M. d. R. de Pinho

The existence of a nontrivial polynomially convex hull with every point a one-point Gleason part and with no nonzero bounded point derivations is established. This strengthens the \hbox{celebrated} result of Stolzenberg that there exists a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-05-16 Brian J. Cole , Swarup N. Ghosh , Alexander J. Izzo

We give a sufficient condition, with no restrictions on the mean curvature, under which the conformal method can be used to generate solutions of the vacuum Einstein constraint equations on compact manifolds. The condition requires a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-04-08 David Maxwell

In this paper, we use variational methods to prove the existence of heteroclinic solutions for a class of non-autonomous second-order equation.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-09-30 Claudianor O. Alves

We prove existence and regularity results for weak solutions of non linear elliptic systems with non variational structure satisfying $(p,q)$-growth conditions. In particular we are able to prove higher differentiability results under a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-08 Miroslav Bulíček , Giovanni Cupini , Bianca Stroffolini , Anna Verde

We prove an existence theorem for the sliding boundary variant of the Plateau problem for $2$-dimensional sets in $\mathbb{R}^n$. The simplest case of sufficient condition is when $n=3$ and the boundary $\Gamma$ is a finite disjoint union…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Guy David , Camille Labourie

Two different types of generalized solutions, namely viscosity and variational solutions, were introduced to solve the first-order evolutionary Hamilton--Jacobi equation. They coincide if the Hamiltonian is convex in the momentum variable.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-06-17 Valentine Roos

We consider the Toda system on a compact surface. We give existence and multiplicity results, using variational and Morse-theoretical methods. It is the first existence result when some of the coefficients of the singularities are allowed…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-13 Luca Battaglia

We establish a general criterion for the existence of convex sets of fixed shape as, e.g., balls of a given radius, of maximal probability on Banach spaces. We also provide counterexamples showing that their existence my fail even in some…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-07 Bernd Schmidt

In most fluid dynamics problems, the governing equations are nonlinear because of the presence of convective terms. Nevertheless, existence of solutions can be shown by direct sum provided one identifies, in the relevant Banach space of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-10-27 Antonino De Martino , Arianna Passerini

The aim of this survey is to present the main important techniques and tools from variational analysis used for first and second order dynamical systems of implicit type for solving monotone inclusions and non-smooth optimization problems.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-07-02 Ernö Robert Csetnek
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