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We prove a general relative higher index theorem for complete manifolds with positive scalar curvature towards infinity. We apply this theorem to study Riemannian metrics of positive scalar curvature on manifolds. For every two metrics of…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2012-08-27 Zhizhang Xie , Guoliang Yu

We prove an $L^2$-$\partial\overline\partial$-Lemma involving smooth square integrable forms on complete K\"ahler manifolds, provided that the unique self-adjoint extension of the Hodge Laplacian on the Hilbert space of $L^2$-forms has a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Riccardo Piovani

Let $M$ be an oriented even-dimensional Riemannian manifold on which a discrete group $\Gamma$ of orientation-preserving isometries acts freely, so that the quotient $X=M/\Gamma$ is compact. We prove a vanishing theorem for a half-kernel of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Maxim Braverman

We obtain new optimal estimates for the $L^2(M)\to L^q(M)$, $q\in (2,q_c]$, $q_c=2(n+1)/(n-1)$, operator norms of spectral projection operators associated with spectral windows $[\lambda,\lambda+\delta(\lambda)]$, with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-17 Xiaoqi Huang , Christopher D. Sogge

We first establish local $C^2$ estimates of solutions to the $\sigma_2$-curvature equation with nonlinear Neumann boundary condition. Then, under assumption that the mean curvature of a background metric is nonnegative on totally…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Xuezhang Chen , Wei Wei

Up to dimension five, we can prove that given any closed Riemannian manifold with nonnegative scalar curvature, of which the universal covering has vanishing homology group $H_k$ for all $k\geq 3$, either it is flat or it has Gauss-Bonnet…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-30 Jintian Zhu

Using recent work of Bettiol, we show that a first-order conformal deformation of Wilking's metric of almost-positive sectional curvature on $S^2\times S^3$ yields a family of metrics with strictly positive average of sectional curvatures…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-20 Boris Stupovski , Rafael Torres

We provide a general B\"ochner type formula which enables us to prove some rigidity results for $V$-static spaces. In particular, we show that an $n$-dimensional positive static triple with connected boundary and positive scalar curvature…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-17 H. Baltazar , E. Ribeiro

We review and give elementary proofs of Liouville type properties of harmonic and subharmonic functions in the plane endowed with a complete Riemannian metric, and prove a gap theorem for the possible growth of harmonic functions when this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-08-15 Jean C. Cortissoz

We prove transverse Weitzenb\"ock identities for the horizontal Laplacians of a totally geodesic foliation. As a consequence, we obtain nullity theorems for the de Rham cohomology assuming only the positivity of curvature quantities…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-15 Fabrice Baudoin , Erlend Grong

In this paper, we study some intrinsic characterization of conformally compact manifolds. We show that, if a complete Riemannian manifold admits an essential set and its curvature tends to -1 at infinity in certain rate, then it is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-26 Xue Hu , Jie Qing , Yuguang Shi

In this paper, inspired by the work Lee-Wan, we researched the rigidity of contracting maps between closed manifolds with positive curvature. We focused on the relation between curvature pinching and contracting conditions involving…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Jia-Lin Hsu , Mao-Pei Tsui

We find constraints on the extent to which O'Neill's horizontal curvature equation can be used to create positive curvature on the base space of a Riemannian submersion. In particular, we study when K. Tapp's theorem on Riemannian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-04 Curtis Pro , Frederick Wilhelm

In this note we consider submersions from compact manifolds, homotopy equivalent to the Eschenburg or Bazaikin spaces of positive curvature. We show that if the submersion is nontrivial, the dimension of the base is greater than the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-02 David González-Álvaro , Marco Radeschi

We prove that every complete, minimally immersed submanifold $f\: M^n \to \mathbb{S}^{n+p}$ whose second fundamental form satisfies $|A|^2 \le np/(2p-1)$, is either totally geodesic, or (a covering of) a Clifford torus or a Veronese surface…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Marco Magliaro , Luciano Mari , Fernanda Roing , Andreas Savas-Halilaj

Let $Y$ be a closed $3$-manifold such that all flat $SU(2)$-connections on $Y$ are $non$-$degenerate$. In this article, we prove a Uhlenbeck-type compactness theorem on $Y$ for stable flat $SL(2,\mathbb{C})$ connections satisfying an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-19 Teng Huang

We give a description of the completion of the manifold of all smooth Riemannian metrics on a fixed smooth, closed, finite-dimensional, orientable manifold with respect to a natural metric called the $L^2$ metric. The primary motivation for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-04-02 Brian Clarke

The Positive Mass Theorem implies that any smooth, complete, asymptotically flat 3-manifold with non-negative scalar curvature which has zero total mass is isometric to (R^3, delta_{ij}). In this paper, we quantify this statement using…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hubert Bray , Felix Finster

Let (M,g) a compact Riemannian $n$-dimensional manifold with umbilic boundary. It is well know that, under certain hypothesis, in the conformal class of g there are scalar-flat metrics that have the boundary of M as a constant mean…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-03 Marco G. Ghimenti , Anna Maria Micheletti

In this paper, we give both positive and negative answers to Gromov's compactness question regarding positive scalar curvature metrics on noncompact manifolds. First we construct examples that give a negative answer to Gromov's compactness…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-07 Shmuel Weinberger , Zhizhang Xie , Guoliang Yu
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