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We show that if $M$ and $N$ have the same homotopy type of simply connected closed smooth $m$-manifolds such that the integral and mod-$2$ cohomologies of $M$ vanish in odd degrees, then their homotopy inertia groups are equal. Let $M^{2n}$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-08-22 Ramesh Kasilingam

We extend two known existence results to simply connected manifolds with positive sectional curvature: we show that there exist pairs of simply connected positively-curved manifolds that are tangentially homotopy equivalent but not…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-19 David González-Álvaro , Marcus Zibrowius

The aim of this article is to establish the notion of bundle-type quasitoric manifolds and provide two classification results on them: (1) ($\mathbb{C}P^2\sharp\mathbb{C}P^2$)-bundle type quasitoric manifolds are weakly equivariantly…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2017-02-08 Sho Hasui

A diffeomorphism $f$ of a compact manifold $X$ is pseudo-isotopic to the identity if there is a diffeomorphism $F$ of $X\times I$ which restricts to $f$ on $X\times 1$, and which restricts to the identity on $X\times 0$ and $\partial…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-11-16 Oliver Singh

In this paper, we present four families of maximal real algebraic hypersurfaces of even degree in $\mathbb{RP}^4$ constructed using O. Viro's combinatorial patchworking method. We compare the Euler characteristic of the real part and the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-30 Aloïs Demory

A Riemannian manifold is called geometrically formal if the wedge product of any two harmonic forms is again harmonic. We classify geometrically formal compact 4-manifolds with nonnegative sectional curvature. If the sectional curvature is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-02-03 Christian Baer

In this paper we construct a family of simply connected, spin, non-complex, symplectic 4-manifolds which cover all but finitely many allowed lattice points $(\chi, c)$ lying in $0 \leq c \leq 8.76\chi$. Furthermore, as a corollary, we prove…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jongil Park

Using the Seiberg-Witten monopole equations, Baraglia recently proved that for most of simply-connected closed smooth $4$-manifolds $X$, the inclusions $\mathrm{Diff}(X) \hookrightarrow \mathrm{Homeo}(X)$ are not weak homotopy equivalences.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-04-05 Hokuto Konno , Nobuhiro Nakamura

We use the reflection group trick to glue manifolds with corners that are Borel-Serre compactifications of locally symmetric spaces of noncompact type and obtain aspherical manifolds. We call these \emph{piecewise locally symmetric}…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-08-23 T. Tam Nguyen Phan

We prove that a compactly supported homeomorphism of a smooth manifold of dimension greater or equal to 5 can be approximated uniformly by compactly supported diffeomorphisms if and only if it is isotopic to a diffeomorphism. If the given…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-07-28 Stefan Müller

We prove a concordance analogue of Gabai's $4$-dimensional light bulb theorem. That is, we show that when $R$ and $R'$ are homotopically (smoothly) embedded $2$-spheres in a $4$-manifold $X^4$ where $\pi_1(X^4)$ has no $2$-torsion and one…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-03-08 Maggie Miller

We define \emph{piecewise rank 1} manifolds, which are aspherical manifolds that generally do not admit a nonpositively curved metric but can be decomposed into pieces that are diffeomorphic to finite volume, irreducible, locally symmetric,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-26 T. Tam Nguyen Phan

Let Diff(N) and Homeo(N) denote the smooth and topological group of automorphisms respectively that fix the boundary of the n-manifold N, pointwise. We show that the (n-4)-th homotopy group of Homeo(S^1 \times D^{n-1}) is not…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-09 Ryan Budney , David Gabai

This paper explores the existence and properties of \emph{basic} eigenvalues and eigenfunctions associated with the Riemannian Laplacian on closed, connected Riemannian manifolds featuring an effective isometric action by a compact Lie…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Leonardo F. Cavenaghi , João Marcos do Ó , Llohann D. Sperança

We show that a monotone Lagrangian $L$ in $\mathbb{CP}^n$ of minimal Maslov number $n + 1$ is homeomorphic to a double quotient of a sphere, and thus homotopy equivalent to $\mathbb{RP}^n$. To prove this we use Zapolsky's canonical pearl…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-10 Momchil Konstantinov , Jack Smith

Let G be a finite group. We show that the rational homotopy groups of symmetric products of the G-equivariant sphere spectrum are naturally isomorphic to the rational homology groups of certain subcomplexes of the subgroup lattice of G.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-05-07 Markus Hausmann

A locally flatly embedded $2$-sphere in a compact $4$-manifold $X$ is called a spine if the inclusion map is a homotopy equivalence. A spine is called simple if the complement of the $2$-sphere has abelian fundamental group. We prove that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-05-10 Patrick Orson , Mark Powell

We show that in every dimension greater than or equal to 4, there exist compact Kaehler manifolds which do not have the homotopy type of projective complex manifolds. Thus they a fortiori are not deformation equivalent to a projective…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-14 Claire Voisin

In this paper, we show that a smooth 4-manifold diffeomorphic to a complex hypersurface in $\mathbb{CP}^3 $ of degree $d\geq 5$ can be decomposed as the union of $d(d-4)^2$ copies of 4-dimensional pair-of-pants and certain subsets of K3…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-02-22 Yuguang Zhang

Using symplectic topology and the Radon transform, we prove that smooth 4-dimensional projective planes are diffeomorphic to $\mathbb{CP}^2$. We define the notion of a plane curve in a smooth projective plane, show that plane curves in high…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-09-29 Benjamin McKay