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The Seiberg-Witten formalism has been realized as an electrodynamics in phase space (associated to the Dirac equation written in phase space) and this fact is explored here with non-abelian gauge group. First, a physically heuristic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 J. S. Cruz-Filho , R. G. G. Amorim , F. C. Khanna , A. E. Santana , A. F. Santos , S. C. Ulhoa

Given an $n$-dimensional compact complex Hermitian manifold $X$, a $C^\infty$ complex line bundle $L$ equipped with a connection $D$ whose $(0,\,1)$-component $D''$ squares to zero and a real-valued function $\eta$ on $X$, we prove that the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-11 Dan Popovici

An introduction to $N=2$ rigid and local supersymmetry is given. The construction of the actions of vector multiplets is reviewed, defining special K\"ahler manifolds. Symplectic transformations lead to either isometries or symplectic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Antoine Van Proeyen

We show that there are no nontrivial solutions of the Seiberg-Witten equations on R^8 with constant standard spin^c structure.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-20 A. H. Bilge , T. Dereli , S. Kocak

We use adiabatic limits to study foliated manifolds. The Bott connection naturally shows up as the adiabatic limit of Levi-Civita connections. As an application, we then construct certain natural elliptic operators associated to the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kefeng Liu , Weiping Zhang

This paper focuses on investigation of the N-coupled Hirota equations arising in an optical fiber. Starting from analyzing the spectral problem, a kind of matrix Riemann-Hilbert problem is formulated strictly on the real axis. Then based on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-08 Zhou-Zheng Kang , Tie-Cheng Xia

Seiberg-Witten solutions of four-dimensional supersymmetric gauge theories possess rich but involved integrable structures. The goal of this paper is to show that an isomonodromy problem provides a unified framework for understanding those…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Kanehisa Takasaki , Toshio Nakatsu

We propose a few tests of Seiberg-Witten solutions of $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric gauge theories by the instanton calculus in twisted gauge theories. We re-examine the low-energy effective abelian theory in the presence of sources and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-07 Andrei Losev , Nikita Nekrasov , Samson Shatashvili

In this paper, we compute the adiabatic limit of the scalar curvature and prove several vanishing theorems, we also derive a Kastler-Kalau-Walze type theorem for the noncommutative residue in the case of foliations.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-11 Kefeng Liu , Yong Wang

We prove the injectivity and vanishing theorem for R-Hodge modules and R-divisors over projective varieties, extending the results for rational Hodge modules and integral divisors in \cite{Wu15}. In particular, the injectivity generalizes…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-11 Lei Wu

We derive Seiberg-Witten like equations encoding the dynamics of N=2 ADE quiver gauge theories in presence of a non-trivial Omega-background along a two dimensional plane. The epsilon-deformed prepotential and the chiral correlators of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Francesco Fucito , Jose F. Morales , Daniel Ricci Pacifici

The nth symmetric product of a Riemann surface carries a natural family of Kaehler forms, arising from its interpretation as a moduli space of abelian vortices. We give a new proof of a formula of Manton-Nasir for the cohomology classes of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-09 T. Perutz

We prove the Kawamata-Viehweg vanishing theorem for a large class of divisors on surfaces in positive characteristic. By using this vanishing theorem, Reider-type theorems and extension theorems of morphisms for normal surfaces are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Makoto Enokizono

We present a generic derivation of the WDVV equations for 6d Seiberg-Witten theory, and extend it to the families of bi-elliptic spectral curves. We find that the elliptization of the naive perturbative and nonperturbative 6d systems…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-11-10 H. W. Braden , A. Marshakov , A. Mironov , A. Morozov

We derive new, sharp lower bounds for certain curvature functionals on the space of Riemannian metrics of a smooth compact 4-manifold with a non-trivial Seiberg-Witten invariant. These allow one, for example, to exactly compute the infimum…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Claude LeBrun

We show that solutions of the Seiberg-Witten equations lead to non-trivial lower bounds for the L2-norm of the Weyl curvature of a compact Riemannian 4-manifold. These estimates are then used to derive new obstructions to the existence of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Claude LeBrun

We derive an analog of the Landau-Zener adiabatic tunneling formula for an open, two-level system coupled to a memoryless, dephasing bath. The derivation rests on a geometric view of the spectral subspaces as adiabatic invariants.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-03-30 J. E. Avron , M. Fraas , G. M. Graf , P. Grech

An explicit canonical construction of monopole connections on non trivial U(1) bundles over Riemann surfaces of any genus is given. The class of monopole solutions depend on the conformal class of the given Riemann surface and a set of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 I. Martin , A. Restuccia

The Seiberg-Witten map links noncommutative gauge theories to ordinary gauge theories, and allows to express the noncommutative variables in terms of the commutative ones. Its explicit form can be found order by order in the noncommutative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Stephane Fidanza

For complete Riemannian manifolds with vanishing Bach tensor and positive constant scalar curvature, we provide a rigidity theorem characterized by some pointwise inequalities. Furthermore, we prove some rigidity results under an inequality…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-09 Bingqing Ma , Guangyue Huang