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Harmonic functions of the three dimensional Lie groups defined on certain manifolds related to the Lie groups themselves and carrying all their unitary representations are explicitly constructed. The realisations of these Lie groups are…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-01-30 R. Campoamor-Stursberg , M. Rausch de Traubenberg

We present a general method for simulating an action of $t$ copies of a Haar random unitary for arbitrary compact groups. This construction can be viewed as a representation-theoretic generalization of Zhandry's compressed function oracle…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-01 Dmitry Grinko , Satoshi Yoshida

This paper considers the links between the geometry of the various flag manifolds of loop groups and bundles over families of rational curves. Aa an application, a stability result for the moduli on a rational ruled surface of G-bundles…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-12-22 Jacques C. Hurtubise , Michael K. Murray

After 1-point compactification, the collection of all unordered configuration spaces of a manifold admits a commutative multiplication by superposition of configurations. We explain a simple (derived) presentation for this commutative…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-05-15 Oscar Randal-Williams

We obtain exact, simple and very compact expressions for the linearization coefficients of the products of orthogonal polynomials; both the conventional Clebsch-Gordan-type and the modified version. The expressions are general depending…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-06-09 A. D. Alhaidari

We construct a simple topological invariant of certain 3-manifolds, including quotients of the 3-sphere by finite groups, based on the fact that the tangent bundle of an orientable 3-manifold is trivialisable. This invariant is strong…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Siddhartha Gadgil

We study the fixed points of the universal G-equivariant n-dimensional complex vector bundle and obtain a decomposition formula in terms of twisted equivariant universal complex vector bundles of smaller dimension. We use this decomposition…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2018-12-19 Andrés Angel , José Manuel Gómez , Bernardo Uribe

This paper is devoted to the study of the uniformization of the moduli space of pairs (X, E) consisting of an algebraic curve and a vector bundle on it. For this goal, we study the moduli space of 5-tuples (X, x, z, E, \phi), consisting of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-12 E. Gómez González , D. Hernández Serrano , J. M. Muñoz Porras , F. J. Plaza Martín

Suppose $G$ is a simple group. For any nontrivial elements $g$ and $h$, $g$ can be written as a finite product of conjugates of $h$ or the inverse of $h$. G is called uniformly simple if the length of such an expression is uniformly…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-27 Hiroki Kodama

In this paper, we study the unitarizations in the spaces of holomorphic sections of equivariant holomorphic line bundles over a bounded homogeneous domain under the action of a connected algebraic group acting transitively on the domain. We…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-02 K. Arashi

We propose a notion of instanton bundle (called $H$-instanton bundle) on any projective variety of dimension three polarized by a very ample divisor $H$, that naturally generalizes the ones on $\mathbb{P}^3$ and on the flag threefold…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-26 Vincenzo Antonelli , Francesco Malaspina

We formalize the ``metric bundle'' viewpoint by defining, for any smooth $n$--manifold $M$, the open fiberwise cones $\mathcal{G}^{p,q}\subset S^2\Tstar M$ of nondegenerate symmetric bilinear forms with fixed signature $(p,q)$, and we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Shouvik Datta Choudhury

We establish explicit formulae for canonical factorizations of extended solutions corresponding to harmonic maps of finite uniton number into the exceptional Lie group $G_2$ in terms of the Grassmannian model for the group of based…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-27 N. Correia , R. Pacheco

We use instanton numbers to: (i) stratify moduli of vector bundles, (ii) calculate relative homology of moduli spaces and (iii) distinguish curve singularities.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Elizabeth Gasparim , Pedro Ontaneda

Governed by locality, we explore a connection between unitary braid group representations associated to a unitary $R$-matrix and to a simple object in a unitary braided fusion category. Unitary $R$-matrices, namely unitary solutions to the…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Eric C. Rowell , Zhenghan Wang

In [5], together with J. C. Wood, the authors gave a completely explicit formula for all harmonic maps from $2$-spheres to the unitary group $U(n)$ in terms of freely chosen meromorphic functions on $S^2$. The simplest harmonic maps are the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-02-11 Maria João Ferreira , Bruno Ascenso Simões

We construct a sequence of geodesics on the modular surface such that the complement of the canonical lifts to the unit tangent bundle are arithmetic 3-manifolds.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-03-13 José Andrés Rodríguez Migueles , Tali Pinsky , Jessica S. Purcell

We introduce the notion of an instanton bundle on a Fano threefold of index 2. For such bundles we give an analogue of a monadic description and discuss the curve of jumping lines. The cases of threefolds of degree 5 and 4 are considered in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-11 Alexander Kuznetsov

This expository article presents a self-contained introduction to simplicial homology for finite simplicial complexes, emphasizing concrete computation and geometric intuition. Beginning with orientations of simplices and the construction…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-11-06 Sanjay Mishra

We develop an approach in solving exactly the problem of three-body oscillators including general quadratic interactions in the coordinates for arbitrary masses and couplings. We introduce a unitary transformation of three independent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-01-29 Abdeldjalil Merdaci , Ahmed Jellal