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This paper extends a stochastic theory for buffer fill distribution for multiple ``on'' and ``off'' sources to a mobile environment. Queue fill distribution is described by a set of differential equations assuming sources alternate…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2009-09-25 Stephen F. Bush , Sunil Jagannath , Joseph B. Evans , Victor Frost

Adapters provide an efficient and lightweight mechanism for adapting trained transformer models to a variety of different tasks. However, they have often been found to be outperformed by other adaptation mechanisms, including low-rank…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-12 Jan-Martin O. Steitz , Stefan Roth

High-speed rail (HSR) systems potentially provide a more efficient way of door-to-door transportation than airplane. However, they also pose unprecedented challenges in delivering seamless Internet service for on-board passengers. In this…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-12-13 Jing Wang , Yufan Zheng , Yunzhe Ni , Chenren Xu , Feng Qian , Wangyang Li , Wantong Jiang , Yihua Cheng , Zhuo Cheng , Yuanjie Li , Xiufeng Xie , Yi Sun , Zhongfeng Wang

Offloading compute-intensive kernels to hardware accelerators relies on the large degree of parallelism offered by these platforms. However, the effective bandwidth of the memory interface often causes a bottleneck, hindering the…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-02-25 Corentin Ferry , Tomofumi Yuki , Steven Derrien , Sanjay Rajopadhye

In the online packet buffering problem (also known as the unweighted FIFO variant of buffer management), we focus on a single network packet switching device with several input ports and one output port. This device forwards unit-size,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2012-08-15 Marcin Bienkowski

Virtual-to-physical address translation is a critical performance bottleneck in paging-based virtual memory systems. The Translation Lookaside Buffer (TLB) accelerates address translation by caching frequently accessed mappings, but TLB…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-03-23 Melkamu Mersha , Tsion Abay , Mingziem Bitewa , Gedare Bloom

We show preliminary results for the performance of Network Coded TCP (CTCP) over large latency networks. While CTCP performs very well in networks with relatively short RTT, the slow-start mechanism currently employed does not adequately…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-12-24 Jason Cloud , Douglas Leith , Muriel Medard

Bitrate adaptation (also known as ABR) is a crucial technique to improve the quality of experience (QoE) for video streaming applications. However, existing ABR algorithms suffer from severe traffic wastage, which refers to the traffic cost…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-12-11 Hairong Su , Shibo Wang , Shusen Yang , Tianchi Huang , Xuebin Ren

Parallel Transport Control Protocol (TCP) has been used to effectively utilize bandwidth for data intensive applications over high Bandwidth-Delay Product (BDP) networks. On the other hand, it has been argued that, a single-based TCP…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-09-07 Mohamed A. Alrshah , Mohamed Othman

Cellular phones, wireless laptops, personal portable devices that supports both voice and data access are all examples of communicating devices that uses wireless communication. Sine TCP/IP (and UDP) is the dominant technology in use in the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Milenko Petrovic , Mokhtar Aboelaze

Vehicular WiFi is different from conventional WiFi access. Firstly, as the connections arise opportunistically, they are short lived and intermittent. Secondly, at vehicular speeds channel conditions change rapidly. Under these conditions,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-10-13 Zafar Ayyub Qazi , Saad Nadeem , Zartash Afzal Uzmi

In this paper, we propose Transmission Control Protocol (TCP)-aware cross layer scheduling algorithms in a multipoint-to-point network such as the uplink of an IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX) network. Inadequate bandwidth allocation to a TCP flow may…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-12-09 Hemant Kumar Rath , Abhay Karandikar , Vishal Sharma

The high bandwidth demand of Internet applications has recently driven the need of increasing the residential download speed. A practical solution to the problem has been proposed aggregating the bandwidth of 802.11 Access Points (APs)…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-04-04 Domenico Giustiniano , Eduard Goma , Alberto Lopez Toledo , George Athanasiou

With the increasing interest in connected vehicles, it is useful to evaluate the capability of delivering large content over a WiFi infrastructure to vehicles. The throughput achieved over WiFi channels can be highly variable and also…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-10-13 Shreyasee Mukherjee , Kai Su , Narayan B. Mandayam , K. K. Ramakrishnan , Dipankar Raychaudhuri , Ivan Seskar

In this paper we present a model to study the end-to-end delay performance of a satellite-ATM netowrk. We describe a satellite-ATM network architecture. The architecture presents a trade-off between the on-board switching/processing…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Rohit Goyal , Sastri Kota , Raj Jain , Sonia Fahmy , Bobby Vandalore , Jerry Kallaus

Adaptive Bit Rate (ABR) decision plays a crucial role for ensuring satisfactory Quality of Experience (QoE) in video streaming applications, in which past network statistics are mainly leveraged for future network bandwidth prediction.…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2021-05-06 Jiaoyang Yin , Yiling Xu , Hao Chen , Yunfei Zhang , Steve Appleby , Zhan Ma

Closed-loop flow control protocols, such as the prominent implementation TCP, are prevalent in the Internet, today. TCP has continuously been improved for greedy traffic sources to achieve high throughput over networks with large bandwidth…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-09-05 Ralf Lübben , Markus Fidler

Majority of the applications used in defense are voice, video and data oriented and has strict QoS requirements. One of the technologies that enabled this is Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) networking. Traditional ATM networks are wired…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2008-12-18 Arun Kumar S P , Diganta Baishya , Amrendra Kumar

The Branch Target Buffer (BTB) plays a critical role in efficient CPU branch prediction. Understanding the design and implementation of the BTB provides valuable insights for both compiler design and the mitigation of hardware attacks such…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Junpeng Wan

After the presence of high Bandwidth-Delay Product (high-BDP) networks, many researches have been conducted to prove either the existing TCP variants can achieve an excellent performance without wasting the bandwidth of these networks or…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-07-13 Mohamed A. Alrshah , Mohamed Othmana