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Most previous work on the recently developed language-modeling approach to information retrieval focuses on document-specific characteristics, and therefore does not take into account the structure of the surrounding corpus. We propose a…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Oren Kurland , Lillian Lee

The difficulties of automatic extraction of definitions and methods from scientific documents lie in two aspects: (1) the complexity and diversity of natural language texts, which requests an analysis method to support the discovery of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-07-06 Yutian Sun , Hai Zhuge

This report argues that, even in the simplest cases, IE is an ontology-driven process. It is not a mere text filtering method based on simple pattern matching and keywords, because the extracted pieces of texts are interpreted with respect…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-08-16 Claire Nédellec , Adeline Nazarenko

Text semantic matching is a fundamental task that has been widely used in various scenarios, such as community question answering, information retrieval, and recommendation. Most state-of-the-art matching models, e.g., BERT, directly…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-03-08 Yicheng Zou , Hongwei Liu , Tao Gui , Junzhe Wang , Qi Zhang , Meng Tang , Haixiang Li , Daniel Wang

This paper describes SMES, an information extraction core system for real world German text processing. The basic design criterion of the system is of providing a set of basic powerful, robust, and efficient natural language components and…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2008-02-03 G. Neumann , R. Backofen , J. Baur , M. Becker , C. Braun

Many real world systems need to operate on heterogeneous information networks that consist of numerous interacting components of different types. Examples include systems that perform data analysis on biological information networks; social…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-07-26 Parisa Kordjamshidi , Sameer Singh , Daniel Khashabi , Christos Christodoulopoulos , Mark Summons , Saurabh Sinha , Dan Roth

The amount of text that is generated every day is increasing dramatically. This tremendous volume of mostly unstructured text cannot be simply processed and perceived by computers. Therefore, efficient and effective techniques and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-07-31 Mehdi Allahyari , Seyedamin Pouriyeh , Mehdi Assefi , Saied Safaei , Elizabeth D. Trippe , Juan B. Gutierrez , Krys Kochut

Information extraction systems often produce hundreds to thousands of strings on a specific topic. We present a method that facilitates better consumption of these strings, in an exploratory setting in which a user wants to both get a broad…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-09-20 Itay Yair , Hillel Taub-Tabib , Yoav Goldberg

We propose a two-stage neural model to tackle question generation from documents. First, our model estimates the probability that word sequences in a document are ones that a human would pick when selecting candidate answers by training a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-05-31 Sandeep Subramanian , Tong Wang , Xingdi Yuan , Saizheng Zhang , Yoshua Bengio , Adam Trischler

Process model extraction (PME) is a recently emerged interdiscipline between natural language processing (NLP) and business process management (BPM), which aims to extract process models from textual descriptions. Previous process…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-03-23 Chen Qian , Lijie Wen , Akhil Kumar , Leilei Lin , Li Lin , Zan Zong , Shuang Li , Jianmin Wang

Definition Extraction (DE) is one of the well-known topics in Information Extraction that aims to identify terms and their corresponding definitions in unstructured texts. This task can be formalized either as a sentence classification task…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-05-01 Amir Pouran Ben Veyseh , Franck Dernoncourt , Dejing Dou , Thien Huu Nguyen

Paraphrasing methods recognize, generate, or extract phrases, sentences, or longer natural language expressions that convey almost the same information. Textual entailment methods, on the other hand, recognize, generate, or extract pairs of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2010-06-01 Ion Androutsopoulos , Prodromos Malakasiotis

Search engines perform the task of retrieving information related to the user-supplied query words. This task has two parts; one is finding "featured words" which describe an article best and the other is finding a match among these words…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 A. Das , M. Marko , A. Probst , M. A. Porter , C. Gershenson

The multi-format information extraction task in the 2021 Language and Intelligence Challenge is designed to comprehensively evaluate information extraction from different dimensions. It consists of an multiple slots relation extraction…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-08-17 Yaduo Liu , Longhui Zhang , Shujuan Yin , Xiaofeng Zhao , Feiliang Ren

Document-level Relation Extraction (DocRE) involves identifying relations between entities across multiple sentences in a document. Evidence sentences, crucial for precise entity pair relationships identification, enhance focus on essential…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-04-10 Khai Phan Tran , Xue Li

We present an architecture for information extraction from text that augments an existing parser with a character-level neural network. The network is trained using a measure of consistency of extracted data with existing databases as a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-01-25 Philipp Meerkamp , Zhengyi Zhou

We have developed a method for extracting the coherence features from a paragraph by matching similar words in its sentences. We conducted an experiment with a parallel German corpus containing 2000 human-created and 2000 machine-translated…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-12-31 Hoang-Quoc Nguyen-Son , Ngoc-Dung T. Tieu , Huy H. Nguyen , Junichi Yamagishi , Isao Echizen

In this paper, we propose a pattern-based term extraction approach for Japanese, applying ACABIT system originally developed for French. The proposed approach evaluates termhood using morphological patterns of basic terms and term variants.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2009-07-16 Koichi Takeuchi , Kyo Kageura , Teruo Koyama , Béatrice Daille , Laurent Romary

Paraphrasing is a useful natural language processing task that can contribute to more diverse generated or translated texts. Natural language inference (NLI) and paraphrasing share some similarities and can benefit from a joint approach. We…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-11-16 Matej Klemen , Marko Robnik-Šikonja

Efficient text retrieval is critical for applications such as legal document analysis, particularly in specialized contexts like Japanese legal systems. Existing retrieval methods often underperform in such domain-specific scenarios,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-12-30 Quang Hoang Trung , Le Trung Hoang , Nguyen Van Hoang Phuc