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Dynamic distributed storage algorithms such as DynaStore, Reconfigurable Paxos, RAMBO, and RDS, do not ensure liveness (wait-freedom) in asynchronous runs with infinitely many reconfigurations. We prove that this is inherent for…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-07-28 Alexander Spiegelman , Idit Keidar

We present a flow-sensitive effect system for reachability types that supports explicit memory management, including Rust-style move semantics, in higher-order impure functional languages. Our system refines the existing reachability…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2025-10-13 Haotian Deng , Siyuan He , Songlin Jia , Yuyan Bao , Tiark Rompf

Object permanence is the concept that objects do not suddenly disappear in the physical world. Humans understand this concept at young ages and know that another person is still there, even though it is temporarily occluded. Neural networks…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-29 Michael Fürst , Priyash Bhugra , René Schuster , Didier Stricker

Recursive calls over recursive data are useful for generating probability distributions, and probabilistic programming allows computations over these distributions to be expressed in a modular and intuitive way. Exact inference is also…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-03-28 David Chiang , Colin McDonald , Chung-chieh Shan

People spend an enormous amount of time and effort looking for lost objects. To help remind people of the location of lost objects, various computational systems that provide information on their locations have been developed. However,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-02-15 Takuma Yagi , Takumi Nishiyasu , Kunimasa Kawasaki , Moe Matsuki , Yoichi Sato

Garbage-collected language runtimes carefully tune heap limits to reduce garbage collection time and memory usage. However, there's a trade-off: a lower heap limit reduces memory use but increases garbage collection time. Classic methods…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2022-09-27 Marisa Kirisame , Pranav Shenoy , Pavel Panchekha

High utility itemset mining approaches discover hidden patterns from large amounts of temporal data. However, an inescapable problem of high utility itemset mining is that its discovered results hide the quantities of patterns, which causes…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-08-29 Shicheng Wan , Zhenqiang Ye , Wensheng Gan , Jiahui Chen

Applicative functors are a generalisation of monads. Both allow the expression of effectful computations into an otherwise pure language, like Haskell. Applicative functors are to be preferred to monads when the structure of a computation…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2014-06-10 Paolo Capriotti , Ambrus Kaposi

Formal grammars are extensively used in Computer Science and related fields to study the rules which govern production of a language. The use of these grammars can be extended beyond mere language production. One possibility is to view…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2017-08-17 Abhinav Aggarwal

Remaining Useful Life (RUL) of an equipment or one of its components is defined as the time left until the equipment or component reaches its end of useful life. Accurate RUL estimation is exceptionally beneficial to Predictive Maintenance,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-04-16 Qiyao Wang , Shuai Zheng , Ahmed Farahat , Susumu Serita , Chetan Gupta

Human Activity Recognition is a time-series analysis problem. A popular analysis procedure used by the community assumes an optimal window length to design recognition pipelines. However, in the scenario of smart homes, where activities are…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-21 Shruthi K. Hiremath , Thomas Ploetz

Stowing, the task of placing objects in cluttered shelves or bins, is a common task in warehouse and manufacturing operations. However, this task is still predominantly carried out by human workers as stowing is challenging to automate due…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-11-07 Haonan Chen , Yilong Niu , Kaiwen Hong , Shuijing Liu , Yixuan Wang , Yunzhu Li , Katherine Driggs-Campbell

Accurately identifying items forgotten during a supermarket visit and providing clear, interpretable explanations for recommending them remains an underexplored problem within the Next Basket Prediction (NBP) domain. Existing NBP approaches…

This paper presents a novel set of algorithms for heap abstraction, identifying logically related regions of the heap. The targeted regions include objects that are part of the same component structure (recursive data structure). The result…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2012-12-21 Mohamed A. El-Zawawy

Logic programming is a flexible programming paradigm due to the use of predicates without a fixed data flow. To extend logic languages with the compact notation of functional programming, there are various proposals to map evaluable…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2022-05-17 Michael Hanus

Logic languages based on the theory of rational, possibly infinite, trees have much appeal in that rational trees allow for faster unification (due to the safe omission of the occurs-check) and increased expressivity (cyclic terms can…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Roberto Bagnara , Roberta Gori , Patricia M. Hill , Enea Zaffanella

Inductive programming (IP) is a field whose main goal is synthesising programs that respect a set of examples, given some form of background knowledge. This paper is concerned with a subfield of IP, inductive functional programming (IFP).…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-11-19 Andrei Diaconu

A robot operating in a household makes observations of multiple objects as it moves around over the course of days or weeks. The objects may be moved by inhabitants, but not completely at random. The robot may be called upon later to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-02 Yilun Du , Tomas Lozano-Perez , Leslie Kaelbling

Runtime enforcement can be effectively used to improve the reliability of software applications. However, it often requires the definition of ad hoc policies and enforcement strategies, which might be expensive to identify and implement.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-10-14 Oliviero Riganelli , Daniela Micucci , Leonardo Mariani

Abridged abstract: despite the long history of garbage collection (GC) and its prevalence in modern programming languages, there is surprisingly little clarity about its true cost. Without understanding their cost, crucial tradeoffs made by…

Performance · Computer Science 2022-07-05 Zixian Cai , Stephen M. Blackburn , Michael D. Bond , Martin Maas