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Large Language Models (LLMs) have become increasingly capable of handling diverse tasks with the aid of well-crafted prompts and integration of external tools, but as task complexity rises, the workflow involving LLMs can be complicated and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-06-21 Honghua Dong , Qidong Su , Yubo Gao , Zhaoyu Li , Yangjun Ruan , Gennady Pekhimenko , Chris J. Maddison , Xujie Si

Tactile maps are commonly used to give visually impaired users access to geographical representations. Although those relief maps are efficient tools for acquisition of spatial knowledge, they present several limitations and issues such as…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-09-01 Julie Ducasse , Anke Brock , Christophe Jouffrais

Assistive machines endow people with limited mobility the opportunity to live more independently. However, operating these machines poses risks to the safety of the human operator as well as the surrounding environment. Thus, proper user…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-05-19 Mahdieh Nejati Javaremi , Sisilia Sinaga , Yuming Jin , Matthew L. Elwin , Brenna Argall

With the recent focus in the accessibility field, researchers from academia and industry have been very active in developing innovative techniques and tools for assistive technology. Especially with handheld devices getting ever powerful…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-09-27 Cynthia Chen , Peter Fay

SARA integrates Eye Tracking and state-of-the-art large language models in a mixed reality framework to enhance the reading experience by providing personalized assistance in real-time. By tracking eye movements, SARA identifies the text…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-04-11 Enkeleda Thaqi , Mohamed Mantawy , Enkelejda Kasneci

People with special needs like blind and visually impaired (BVI) people can particularly benefit from using voice assistants providing spoken information input and output in everyday life. However, it is crucial to understand their needs…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-03-14 Christina Oumard , Julian Kreimeier , Timo Götzelmann

Personalized Active Learner (PAL) is a wearable system for real-time, personalized, and context-aware health and cognition support. PAL's system consists of a wearable device, mobile app, cloud database, data visualization web app, and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-05-07 Mina Khan , Glenn Fernandes , Utkarsh Sarawgi , Prudhvi Rampey , Pattie Maes

Along with the rapid development of information technology, the amount of information generated at a given time far exceeds human's ability to organize, search, and manipulate without the help of automatic systems. Now a days so many tools…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2013-05-08 Urmila Shrawankar , Anjali Mahajan

This paper presents a wearable assistive device with the shape of a pair of eyeglasses that allows visually impaired people to navigate safely and quickly in unfamiliar environment, as well as perceive the complicated environment to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-06-25 Jinqiang Bai , Zhaoxiang Liu , Yimin Lin , Ye Li , Shiguo Lian , Dijun Liu

The navigation of indoor spaces poses difficult challenges for individuals with visual impairments, as it requires processing of sensory information, dealing with uncertainties, and relying on assistance. To tackle these challenges, we…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Johannes Wortmann , Bernd Schäufele , Konstantin Klipp , Ilja Radusch , Katharina Blaß , Thomas Jung

This paper presents exploration of speech enable operating systems, software, and applications. It begins with a description of how such systems work, and the level of accuracy that can be expected. It explains the applications of speech…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2013-05-01 Kamlesh Sharma , T. Suryakanthi , T. V. Prasad

LLM-Glasses is a wearable navigation system which assists visually impaired people by utilizing YOLO-World object detection, GPT-4o-based reasoning, and haptic feedback for real-time guidance. The device translates visual scene…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Issatay Tokmurziyev , Miguel Altamirano Cabrera , Muhammad Haris Khan , Yara Mahmoud , Dzmitry Tsetserukou

As supercomputers continue to grow in scale and capabilities, it is becoming increasingly difficult to isolate processor and system level causes of performance degradation. Over the last several years, a significant number of performance…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2009-03-03 Hari K. Pyla , Bharath Ramesh , Calvin J. Ribbens , Srinidhi Varadarajan

These days mobile devices like phones or tablets are very common among people of all age. They are connected with network and provide seamless communications through internet or cellular services. These devices can be a big help for the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2015-03-13 Jagdish L. Raheja , A. Singhal , A. Chaudhary

People are increasingly turning to large language models (LLMs) for complex information tasks like academic research or planning a move to another city. However, while they often require working in a nonlinear manner -- e.g., to arrange…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-08-31 Sangho Suh , Bryan Min , Srishti Palani , Haijun Xia

Though World Wide Web is the single largest source of information, it is ill-equipped to serve the people with vision related problems. With the prolific increase in the interest to make the web accessible to all sections of the society,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2012-04-25 K. S. Kuppusamy , Leena Mary Francis , G. Aghila

Iteration of training and evaluating a machine learning model is an important process to improve its performance. However, while teachable interfaces enable blind users to train and test an object recognizer with photos taken in their…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-10-17 Jonggi Hong , Jaina Gandhi , Ernest Essuah Mensah , Farnaz Zamiri Zeraati , Ebrima Haddy Jarjue , Kyungjun Lee , Hernisa Kacorri

Over 43 million people worldwide live with severe visual impairment, facing significant challenges in navigating unfamiliar environments. We present MR.NAVI, a mixed reality system that enhances spatial awareness for visually impaired users…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-09 Nicolas Pfitzer , Yifan Zhou , Marco Poggensee , Defne Kurtulus , Bessie Dominguez-Dager , Mihai Dusmanu , Marc Pollefeys , Zuria Bauer

Deafblind people have both hearing and visual impairments, which makes communication with other people often dependent on expensive technologies e.g., Braille displays, or on caregivers acting as interpreters. This paper presents Morse I/O…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-05-11 David C. Kutner , Sunčica Hadžidedić

Printed documents continue to be a challenge for blind, low-vision, and other print-disabled (BLV) individuals. In this paper, we focus on the specific problem of (in-)accessibility of internal references to citations, footnotes, figures,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-27 Anukriti Kumar , Tanuja Ganu , Saikat Guha