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Capitalizing on the recently proposed Fisher-Snedecor F composite fading model, in this letter, we investigate the sum of independent but not identically distributed (i.n.i.d.) Fisher-Snedecor F variates. First, a novel closed-form…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-02-01 Osamah. S. Badarneh , Daniel B. da Costa , Paschalis C. Sofotasios , Sami Muhaidat , Simon L. Cotton

The performance of energy detection (ED) for independent and identically distribution (i.i.d.) signal models is analyzed over generalized composite non-linear line-of-sight (LOS) and non-line-of-sight (NLOS) shadowed fading scenarios. The…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-01-03 He Huang

In this work, we investigate the phenomenon of a chain of falling dominoes ("domino effect") by an acoustical measurement with a smartphone. Specifically, we will present an approximate model valid for a considerable range of realistic…

Physics Education · Physics 2023-03-31 Laurent Dalla Pola , Luis Darmendrail , Edward Galantay , Andreas Müller

Emerging cellular technologies such as those proposed for use in 5G communications will accommodate a wide range of usage scenarios with diverse link requirements. This will include the necessity to operate over a versatile set of wireless…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-04-02 Young Jin Chun , Simon L. Cotton , Harpreet S. Dhillon , F. Javier Lopez-Martinez , José F. Paris , Seong Ki Yoo

We present a generalization of the notoriously unwieldy second-order scattering fading model, which is helpful to alleviate its mathematical complexity while providing an additional degree of freedom. This is accomplished by allowing its…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Jesus Lopez-Fernandez , Gonzalo J. Anaya-Lopez , F. Javier Lopez-Martinez

Scattering on a resonance state coupled to a complicated background is a typical problem for mesoscopic quantum many-body systems as well as for wave propagation in the presence of a complex environment. On average, such a simple mode…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-09 Dmitry V. Savin

Renewable sources are taking center stage in electricity generation. Due to the intermittent nature of these renewable resources, the problem of the demand-supply gap arises. To solve this problem, several techniques have been proposed in…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-13 Sarwan Ali , Haris Mansoor , Imdadullah Khan , Naveed Arshad , Safiullah Faizullah , Muhammad Asad Khan

A model based on the hadronic fluctuations of the real photon is developed to describe the total photonucleon and photonuclear cross sections in the energy region above the nucleon resonances. The hadronic spectral function of the photon is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 N. Bianchi , E. De Sanctis , M. Mirazita , V. Muccifora

A large number of models of the species abundance distribution (SAD) have been proposed, many of which are generically similar to the log-normal distribution, from which they are often indistinguishable when describing a given data set.…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2008-05-02 Craig R. Powell , Alan J. McKane

In this paper, the physical layer security aspects of a wireless framework over {\alpha}-\k{appa}-{\mu} shadowed (AKMS) fading channel are examined by acquiring closed-form novel expressions of average secrecy capacity, secure outage…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-09-06 A. S. M. Badrudduza , S. H. Islam , M. K. Kundu , I. S. Ansari

Ambient backscatter communications is an emerging paradigm and a key enabler for pervasive connectivity of low-powered wireless devices. It is primarily beneficial in the Internet of things (IoT) and the situations where computing and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-06-25 Furqan Jameel , Tapani Ristaniemi , Imran Khan , Byung Moo Lee

In theories of phyiscs beyond the Standard Model (SM), visible sector fields often carry quantum numbers under additional gauge symmetries. One could then imagine a scenario in which these extra gauge symmetries play a role in transmitting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-30 Matthew Buican , Zohar Komargodski

We here introduce an extension and natural generalization of both the \kappa-\mu$\,$shadowed and the classical Beckmann fading models: the Fluctuating Beckmann (FB) fading model. This new model considers the clustering of multipath waves on…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-04-02 Pablo Ramirez-Espinosa , F. Javier Lopez-Martinez , Jose F. Paris , Michel D. Yacoub , Eduardo Martos-Naya

The rapidly increasing share of fluctuating electricity from photovoltaics calls for accurate approaches to estimate cloud motion, the primary source for the varying power supply. While local sensor networks are prominent in targeting…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-24 Tobias Veihelmann , Philipp Reitz , Maximilian Lübke , Norman Franchi

We propose a novel, vision-only object-level SLAM framework for automotive applications representing 3D shapes by implicit signed distance functions. Our key innovation consists of augmenting the standard neural representation by a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-17 Li Cui , Yang Ding , Richard Hartley , Zirui Xie , Laurent Kneip , Zhenghua Yu

We provide a new perspective on shadow tomography by demonstrating its deep connections with the general theory of measurement frames. By showing that the formalism of measurement frames offers a natural framework for shadow tomography --…

The challenges surrounding the application of image shadow removal to real-world images and not just constrained datasets like ISTD/SRD have highlighted an urgent need for zero-shot learning in this field. In this study, we innovatively…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-13 Xiaofeng Zhang , Chaochen Gu , Shanying Zhu

Cell zooming has been becoming an essential enabler for off-grid small cell networks. Traditional models often utilize the numbers of active users in order to determine cell zooming strategies. However, such confidential measurement data…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-27 Masashi Wakaiki , Katsuya Suto , Izumi Masubuchi

Localization and mapping with heterogeneous multi-sensor fusion have been prevalent in recent years. To adequately fuse multi-modal sensor measurements received at different time instants and different frequencies, we estimate the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-02-16 Jiajun Lv , Xiaolei Lang , Jinhong Xu , Mengmeng Wang , Yong Liu , Xingxing Zuo

We give numerically tractable, explicit integral expressions for the distribution of the signal-to-interference-and-noise-ratio (SINR) experienced by a typical user in the down-link channel from the k-th strongest base stations of a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-01-17 Holger Paul Keeler , Bartlomiej Blaszczyszyn , Mohamed Kadhem Karray