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Wireless Sensor Networks are basically used for gathering information needed by smart environments but they are particularly useful in unattended situations where terrain, climate and other environmental constraints may hinder in the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-05-24 Sami Halawani , Abdul Waheed Khan

Remote sensors are becoming the standard for observing and recording ecological data in the field. Such sensors can record data at fine temporal resolutions, and they can operate under extreme conditions prohibitive to human access.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2012-06-26 Ethan W. Dereszynski , Thomas G. Dietterich

Forests are an essential part of our biosphere, regulating climate, acting as a sink for greenhouse gases, and providing numerous other ecosystem services. However, they are negatively impacted by climatic stressors such as drought or heat…

Technologies for environmental and agricultural monitoring are on the rise, however, there is a lack of small, low-power, and lowcost sensing devices in the industry. One of these monitoring tools is a soil moisture sensor. Soil moisture…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-19 Daniel Kiv , Garvita Allabadi , Berkay Kaplan , Robin Kravets

In this paper, the severity prediction of drought through the implementation of modern sensor networks is discussed. We describe how to design a drought prediction system using wireless sensor networks. This paper will describe a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-09-08 Satish. G. Dappin , M. Vaidehi , G. Nithya Nair , T. R. Gopalakrsihnan Nair

Internet of Things (IoT) systems have seen recent growth in popularity for city and home environments. We report on the design, deployment and use of IoT infrastructure for environmental monitoring and management. Working closely with…

In this project a modern approach and technology are adopted for monitoring the environmental conditions in a particular location. This system is efficient in retrieving the environmental data from the device because the environmental…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-24 Adesunmbo Adeboye Adeagbo

Wireless sensor networks have attracted much attention because of many applications in the fields of industry, military, medicine, agriculture, and education. In addition, the vast majority of researches has been done to expand its…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-10-15 Meysam Yari , Parham Hadikhani , Zohreh Asgharzadeh

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have been adopted as merely data producers for years. However, the data collected by WSNs can also be used to manage their operation and avoid unnecessary measurements that do not provide any new knowledge…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-07-13 Gabriel Martins Dias , Toni Adame , Boris Bellalta , Simon Oechsner

The amount of water present in soil is measured in terms of a parameter commonly referred to as Volumetric Water Content (VWC) and is used for determining the field capacity of any soil. It is an important parameter accounting for ensuring…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-08 Idrees Zaman , Nandit Jain , Anna Förster

Sensors are the key to environmental monitoring, which impart benefits to smart cities in many aspects, such as providing real-time air quality information to assist human decision-making. However, it is impractical to deploy massive…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-04-24 Junfeng Hu , Yuxuan Liang , Zhencheng Fan , Li Liu , Yifang Yin , Roger Zimmermann

As urbanization proceeds at an astonishing rate, cities have to continuously improve their solutions that affect the safety, health and overall wellbeing of their residents. Smart city projects worldwide build on advanced sensor,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-07-23 Balázs Csanád Csáji , Zsolt Kemény , Gianfranco Pedone , András Kuti , József Váncza

The planet Earth has hundreds of impact events, with some occurrences causing both in terms of human casualty as well as economic losses. Such attitudes of earth pushed the frontiers to develop innovative monitoring strategies for the earth…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-08-04 Satyajit Rath , B. P. S. Sahoo , S. K. Pandey , D. P. Sandha

Wetlands constitute critical ecosystems that support both biodiversity and human well-being; however, they have experienced a significant decline since the 20th century. Back in the 1970s, researchers began to employ remote sensing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Shuai Yuan , Xiangan Liang , Tianwu Lin , Shuang Chen , Rui Liu , Jie Wang , Hongsheng Zhang , Peng Gong

The IoT vision of ubiquitous and pervasive computing gives rise to future smart irrigation systems comprising physical and digital world. Smart irrigation ecosystem combined with Machine Learning can provide solutions that successfully…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-11-18 Lea Dujić Rodić , Tomislav Županović , Toni Perković , Petar Šolić , Joel J. P. C. Rodrigues

Improving the accuracy of soil moisture estimation is required for advancing irrigation scheduling and water conservation efforts. Central to this task are soil hydraulic parameters, which govern moisture dynamics but are rarely known…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-06 Bernard T. Agyeman , Erfan Orouskhani , Mohamed Naouri , Willemijn Appels , Maik Wolleben , Jinfeng Liu , Sirish L. Shah

Soil moisture is an essential parameter in agriculture. It determines several environmental and agricultural activities such as climate change, drought prediction, irrigation, etc. Smart irrigation management requires continuous soil…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-10-07 Sourodip Chowdhury , Shaunak Sen , S. Janardhanan

Technologies related to the Internet of Things (IoT) have seen remarkable growth in recent years. This has facilitated, among many other reasons, that monitoring systems have spread in many everyday areas, including both industry and the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-08 Javier Bilbao , Eugenio Bravo , Olatz Garcia , Carolina Rebollar

Sensor networks with devices capable of moving could enable applications ranging from precision irrigation to environmental sensing. Using mechanical drones to move sensors, however, severely limits operation time since flight time is…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-12-27 Vikram Iyer , Rajalakshmi Nandakumar , Anran Wang , Sawyer Fuller , Shyamnath Gollakota

Energy consumption is the most important factor that determines sensor node lifetime. The optimization of wireless sensor network lifetime targets not only the reduction of energy consumption of a single sensor node but also the extension…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2008-02-06 Erwan Le Merrer , Vincent Gramoli , Anne-Marie Kermarrec , Aline Viana , Marin Bertier