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Self-stabilization is a versatile approach to fault-tolerance since it permits a distributed system to recover from any transient fault that arbitrarily corrupts the contents of all memories in the system. Byzantine tolerance is an…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-04-29 Swan Dubois , Toshimitsu Masuzawa , Sébastien Tixeuil

Fault tolerant consensus protocols usually involve ordered rounds of voting between a collection of processes. In this paper, we derive a general specification of fault tolerant asynchronous consensus protocols and present a class of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-08-29 Robbert van Renesse

Replication protocols are essential for distributed systems, ensuring consistency, reliability, and fault tolerance. Traditional Crash Fault Tolerant (CFT) protocols, which assume a fail-stop model, are inadequate for untrusted cloud…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-02-14 Dimitra Giantsidi , Emmanouil Giortamis , Julian Pritzi , Maurice Bailleu , Manos Kapritsos , Pramod Bhatotia

This paper considers the problem of Byzantine dispersion and extends previous work along several parameters. The problem of Byzantine dispersion asks: given $n$ robots, up to $f$ of which are Byzantine, initially placed arbitrarily on an…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-09-28 Anisur Rahaman Molla , Kaushik Mondal , William K. Moses

Optimum decision fusion in the presence of malicious nodes - often referred to as Byzantines - is hindered by the necessity of exactly knowing the statistical behavior of Byzantines. By focusing on a simple, yet widely studied, set-up in…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-07-03 Andrea Abrardo , Mauro Barni , Kassem Kallas , Benedetta Tondi

Self-stabilization is an versatile approach to fault-tolerance since it permits a distributed system to recover from any transient fault that arbitrarily corrupts the contents of all memories in the system. Byzantine tolerance is an…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2010-05-20 Swan Dubois , Toshimitsu Masuzawa , Sébastien Tixeuil

Large-scale, fault-tolerant, distributed systems are the backbone for many critical software services. Since they must execute correctly in a possibly adversarial environment with arbitrary communication delays and failures, the underlying…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-04-25 Cezara Dragoi , Constantin Enea , Srinidhi Nagendra , Mandayam Srivas

Quorum systems are a key abstraction in distributed fault-tolerant computing for capturing trust assumptions. They can be found at the core of many algorithms for implementing reliable broadcasts, shared memory, consensus and other…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-05-03 Orestis Alpos , Christian Cachin , Björn Tackmann , Luca Zanolini

Lower bounds and impossibility results in distributed computing are both intellectually challenging and practically important. Hundreds if not thousands of proofs appear in the literature, but surprisingly, the vast majority of them apply…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-10-13 Guy Goren , Yoram Moses , Alexander Spiegelman

In this paper, we consider the problem of distributed detection in tree topologies in the presence of Byzantines. The expression for minimum attacking power required by the Byzantines to blind the fusion center (FC) is obtained. More…

Applications · Statistics 2015-06-17 Bhavya Kailkhura , Swastik Brahma , Yunghsiang S. Han , Pramod K. Varshney

In this paper, we explore the problem of iterative approximate Byzantine consensus in arbitrary directed graphs. In particular, we prove a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of iterative byzantine consensus algorithms.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2012-02-06 Nitin Vaidya , Lewis Tseng , Guanfeng Liang

It is a critical matter for a blockchain system whether a Byzantine fault tolerance (BFT) can be guaranteed during a consensus process. Can connected vehicles (CVs) achieve the BFT consensus when the vehicles keep mobile? This paper seeks…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-01-12 Seungmo Kim , Byung-Jun Kim

Most methods for Byzantine fault tolerance (BFT) in the partial synchrony setting divide the local state of the nodes into views, and the transition from one view to the next dictates a leader change. In order to provide liveness, all…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-02-07 Oded Naor , Mathieu Baudet , Dahlia Malkhi , Alexander Spiegelman

The BG-simulation is a powerful reduction algorithm designed for asynchronous read/write crash-prone systems. It allows a set of $(t+1)$ asynchronous sequential processes to wait-free simulate (i.e., despite the crash of up to $t$ of them)…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-07-15 Damien Imbs , Michel Raynal , Julien Stainer

In this work, we formalize a novel shared memory model inspired by the popular GPU architecture. Within this model, we develop algorithmic solutions to the Byzantine Consensus problem and analyze their fault-resilience.

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Chryssis Georgiou , Manaswini Piduguralla , Sathya Peri

As the network scale increases, existing fully distributed solutions start to lag behind the real-world challenges such as (1) slow information propagation, (2) network communication failures, and (3) external adversarial attacks. In this…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-28 Connor Mclaughlin , Matthew Ding , Denis Edogmus , Lili Su

With the advancement of blockchain systems, many recent research works have proposed distributed ledger technology~(DLT) that employs Byzantine fault-tolerant~(BFT) consensus protocols to decide which block to append next to the ledger.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-03-21 Christian Berger , Signe Schwarz-Rüsch , Arne Vogel , Kai Bleeke , Leander Jehl , Hans P. Reiser , Rüdiger Kapitza

We present Carnot, a leader-based Byzantine Fault Tolerant (BFT) consensus protocol that is responsive and operates under the partially synchronous model. Responsive BFT consensus protocols exhibit wire-speed operation and deliver…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-09-04 Mohammad M. Jalalzai , Alexander Mozeika , Marcin P. Pawlowski , Ganesh Narayanaswamy

In certain approaches to quantum computing the operations between qubits are non-deterministic and likely to fail. For example, a distributed quantum processor would achieve scalability by networking together many small components;…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Ying Li , Sean D. Barrett , Thomas M. Stace , Simon C. Benjamin

Consensus algorithms provide strategies to solve problems in a distributed system with the added constraint that data can only be shared between adjacent computing nodes. We find these algorithms in applications for wireless and sensor…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Michel Toulouse , Hai Le , Cao Vien Phung , Denis Hock
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