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I study the state complexity of binary operations on regular languages over different alphabets. It is well known that if $L'_m$ and $L_n$ are languages restricted to be over the same alphabet, with $m$ and $n$ quotients, respectively, the…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2016-06-14 Janusz Brzozowski

We study a simplified model of the electronic structure of compounds of the type of La$_{1-x}$Sr$_x$MnO$_3$. The model represents each Mn$^{4+}$ ion by a spin S=1/2, on which an electron can be added to produce Mn$^{3+}$. We include two…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Allub , B. Alascio

A completely opposite behavior of electronic localization is revealed in a spatially non-uniform disordered material compared to the traditional spatially uniform disordered one. This fact is substantiated by considering an order-disorder…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-11 Madhuparna Banerjee , Baisakhi Mal , Santanu K. Maiti

Formation of a canted spiral magnetic order is studied in the framework of a mean-field approximation of the Hubbard model. It is revealed that this magnetic state can be stabilized under certain conditions in layered systems with a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-06-18 M. A. Timirgazin , V. F. Gilmutdinov , A. K. Arzhnikov

One of the most important properties of soft functionalized magnetic composite materials in view of their technological potential is given by the magnetorheological effect. It describes the change in rheological properties such as the shear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-31 Lukas Fischer , Andreas M. Menzel

The transport properties of interacting electrons for which the spin degree of freedom is taken into account are numerically studied for small two dimensional diffusive clusters. On-site electron-electron interactions tend to delocalize the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Richard Berkovits , Jan W. Kantelhardt

The results of the electronic structure calculations performed on SmN by using the LDA+U method with and without including the spin-orbit coupling are presented. Within the LDA+U approach, a N(2$p$) band polarization of $\simeq 0.3\ \mu_B$…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-23 C. Morari , F. Beiuşeanu , I. Di Marco , L. Peters , E. Burzo , S Mican , L. Chioncel

The magnetization behavior of mesoscopic superconducting disks can show hysteretic behavior which we explain by using the Ginzburg-Landau (GL) theory and properly taking into account the de-magnetization effects due to geometrical form…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Singha Deo , V. A. Schweigert , F. M. Peeters

Due to underlying symmetries the ground states of magnetic adatoms may be highly stable, which opens perspectives for application as single-atom memory. A specific example is a single holmium atom (with $J=8$) on a platinum (111) surface…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-01 Christian Karlewski , Michael Marthaler , Tobias Märkl , Timofey Balashov , Wulf Wulfhekel , Gerd Schön

Non-linear conduction in a single crystal of charge-ordered Pr$_{0.63}$Ca$_{0.37}$MnO$_{3}$ has been investigated in an applied magnetic field. In zero field, the non-linear conduction, which starts at T$<$T$_{CO}$ can give rise to a region…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Ayan Guha , A. K. Raychaudhuri , A. R. Raju , C. N. R. Rao

Composite hadronic states exhibit interesting properties in the presence of very intense magnetic fields, such as those conjectured to exist in the vicinity of certain astrophysical objects. We discuss three scenarios. (i) The presence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Myron Bander , Hector Rubinstein

Some relevant transport properties of solids do not depend only on the spectrum of the electronic Hamiltonian, but on finer properties preserved only by unitary equivalence, the most striking example being the conductance. When interested…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-07-28 Giuseppe De Nittis , Gianluca Panati

We have investigated the magnetic-field-induced phase transition of charge-ordered (CO) Pr$_{0.5}$Ca$_{0.5}$MnO$_3$ thin films, deposited onto (100)-oriented LaAlO$_3$ and (100)-oriented SrTiO$_3$ substrates using the pulsed laser…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 W. Prellier , E. Rauwel Buzin , S. de Brion , G. Chouteau , Ch. Simon , B. Mercey nd M. Hervieu

An obstacle encountered in applying orthogonal-polynomials fitting is how to select out the proper fitting expression. By adding a Laplace term to the error expression and introducing the concept of overfitting degree, a regularization and…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2016-03-14 Bao Xu

We experimentally study the mechanical pressure exerted by a set of respectively passive isotropic and self-propelled polar disks onto two different flexible unidimensional membranes. In the case of the isotropic disks, the mechanical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-07-19 G. Junot , G. Briand , R. Ledesma-Alonso , O. Dauchot

A magnetic skyrmionium (also called 2$\pi$-skyrmion) can be understood as a skyrmion - a topologically non-trivial magnetic whirl - which is situated in the center of a second skyrmion with reversed magnetization. Here, we propose a new…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-08-22 Börge Göbel , Alexander F. Schäffer , Jamal Berakdar , Ingrid Mertig , Stuart S. P. Parkin

The superconducting diode effect may exist in bulk systems as well as in junctions when time-reversal and inversion symmetries are simultaneously broken. Magnetization gradients and textures satisfy both requirements and therefore also…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-04-02 Mercè Roig , Panagiotis Kotetes , Brian M. Andersen

A strong magnetic field can make it advantageous to work in a coordinate system aligned with dipolar field lines. This monograph collect the formulas for some of the most frequently used expressions and operations in dipole coordinates.

Space Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Swisdak

We study the magnetic phase diagram and hysteresis behavior of weakly coupled spin dimers on a triangular lattice using the cluster mean-field method with cluster-size scaling. We find that the magnetization curve has plateaus at 1/3 and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-07-30 Daisuke Yamamoto , Ippei Danshita

There is an urgent need to enhance the storage density of memory devices to accommodate the exponentially increasing amount of data generated by humankind. In this work, we describe Magnonic Combinatorial Memory (MCM), where the bits of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-15 Mykhaylo Balinskiy , Paulo Julio , Jeffrey Vargas , Diana Balaguer , Alexander Khitun