English
Related papers

Related papers: Dependency Treebanks: Methods, Annotation Schemes …

200 papers

We train one multilingual model for dependency parsing and use it to parse sentences in several languages. The parsing model uses (i) multilingual word clusters and embeddings; (ii) token-level language information; and (iii)…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-07-27 Waleed Ammar , George Mulcaire , Miguel Ballesteros , Chris Dyer , Noah A. Smith

The present study extends recent work on Universal Dependencies annotations for second-language (L2) Korean by introducing a semi-automated framework that identifies morphosyntactic constructions from XPOS sequences and aligns those…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-12 Hakyung Sung , Gyu-Ho Shin , Chanyoung Lee , You Kyung Sung , Boo Kyung Jung

Dependability is an umbrella concept that subsumes many key properties about a system, including reliability, maintainability, safety, availability, confidentiality, and integrity. Various dependability modeling techniques have been…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2016-06-23 Waqar Ahmed , Osman Hasan , Sofiene Tahar

We introduce a graph polynomial that distinguishes tree structures to represent dependency grammar and a measure based on the polynomial representation to quantify syntax similarity. The polynomial encodes accurate and comprehensive…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-11-15 Pengyu Liu , Tinghao Feng , Rui Liu

The article presents an overview of current specialized ontology engineering tools, as well as texts' annotation tools based on ontologies. The main functions and features of these tools, their advantages and disadvantages are discussed. A…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-02-21 V. Yu. Velychko , K. S. Malakhov , V. V. Semenkov , A. E. Strizhak

Transition-based parsers implemented with Pointer Networks have become the new state of the art in dependency parsing, excelling in producing labelled syntactic trees and outperforming graph-based models in this task. In order to further…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-05-29 Daniel Fernández-González , Carlos Gómez-Rodríguez

We introduce a novel architecture for dependency parsing: \emph{stack-pointer networks} (\textbf{\textsc{StackPtr}}). Combining pointer networks~\citep{vinyals2015pointer} with an internal stack, the proposed model first reads and encodes…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-05-04 Xuezhe Ma , Zecong Hu , Jingzhou Liu , Nanyun Peng , Graham Neubig , Eduard Hovy

We present a richly annotated and genre-diversified language resource, the Prague Dependency Treebank-Consolidated 1.0 (PDT-C 1.0), the purpose of which is - as it always been the case for the family of the Prague Dependency Treebanks - to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-06-09 Jan Hajič , Eduard Bejček , Jaroslava Hlaváčová , Marie Mikulová , Milan Straka , Jan Štěpánek , Barbora Štěpánková

The Universal Dependencies (UD) project has created an invaluable collection of treebanks with contributions in over 140 languages. However, the UD annotations do not tell the full story. Grammatical constructions that convey meaning…

CGELBank is a treebank and associated tools based on a syntactic formalism for English derived from the Cambridge Grammar of the English Language (CGEL; Huddleston and Pullum, 2002). It is hosted on GitHub at…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Brett Reynolds , Nathan Schneider , Aryaman Arora

Many real-world planning domains involve diverse information sources, external entities, and variable-reliability agents, all of which may impact the confidence, risk, and sensitivity of plans. Humans reviewing a plan may lack context about…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-11-04 Scott E. Friedman , Robert P. Goldman , Richard G. Freedman , Ugur Kuter , Christopher Geib , Jeffrey Rye

The Annotation Graph Toolkit (AGTK) is a collection of software which facilitates development of linguistic annotation tools. AGTK provides a database interface which allows applications to use a database server for persistent storage. This…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Xiaoyi Ma , Haejoong Lee , Steven Bird , Kazuaki Maeda

We introduce a novel dependency parser, the hexatagger, that constructs dependency trees by tagging the words in a sentence with elements from a finite set of possible tags. In contrast to many approaches to dependency parsing, our approach…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-08-01 Afra Amini , Tianyu Liu , Ryan Cotterell

This article describes a method to build syntactical dependencies starting from the phrase structure parsing process. The goal is to obtain all the information needed for a detailled semantical analysis. Interaction Grammars are used for…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2010-11-19 Jonathan Marchand , Bruno Guillaume , Guy Perrier

Today's computer-based annotation systems implement a wide range of functionalities that often go beyond those available in traditional paper-and-pencil annotations. Conceptually, annotation systems are based on thoroughly investigated…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2007-06-11 Matthias R. Brust , Steffen Rothkugel

Syntactic Transformer language models aim to achieve better generalization through simultaneously modeling syntax trees and sentences. While prior work has been focusing on adding constituency-based structures to Transformers, we introduce…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-25 Yida Zhao , Chao Lou , Kewei Tu

The new and growing field of Quantitative Dependency Syntax has emerged at the crossroads between Dependency Syntax and Quantitative Linguistics. One of the main concerns in this field is the statistical patterns of syntactic dependency…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-06-15 Lluís Alemany-Puig , Juan Luis Esteban , Ramon Ferrer-i-Cancho

A description and annotation guidelines for the Yahoo Webscope release of Query Treebank, Version 1.0, May 2016.

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-05-12 Yuval Pinter , Roi Reichart , Idan Szpektor

Current approaches to the annotation process focus on annotation schemas, languages for annotation, or are very application driven. In this paper it is proposed that a more flexible architecture for annotation requires a knowledge component…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Afzal Ballim , Nastaran Fatemi , Hatem Ghorbel , Vincenzo Pallotta

We present a framework for uncovering and exploiting dependencies among tools and documents to enhance exemplar artifact generation. Our method begins by constructing a tool knowledge graph from tool schemas,including descriptions,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-10-29 Shengjie Liu , Li Dong , Zhenyu Zhang